Factors associated with inflamm-aging in institutionalized older people

Abstract The increase in inflammatory cytokines associated with a reduction in the bioavailability of zinc has been used as a marker for inflammation. Despite the high inflammatory state found in institutionalized older individuals, few studies have proposed verifying the factors associated with thi...

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Autores principales: Leônidas de Oliveira Neto, Vagner Deuel de O. Tavares, Pedro Moraes Dutra Agrícola, Larissa Praça de Oliveira, Márcia Cristina Sales, Karine Cavalcanti Maurício de Sena-Evangelista, Igor Conterato Gomes, Nicole Leite Galvão-Coelho, Lúcia Fátima Campos Pedrosa, Kenio Costa Lima
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/740c3a1f80e540708d69f856437ade95
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:740c3a1f80e540708d69f856437ade952021-12-02T18:02:31ZFactors associated with inflamm-aging in institutionalized older people10.1038/s41598-021-97225-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/740c3a1f80e540708d69f856437ade952021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97225-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The increase in inflammatory cytokines associated with a reduction in the bioavailability of zinc has been used as a marker for inflammation. Despite the high inflammatory state found in institutionalized older individuals, few studies have proposed verifying the factors associated with this condition in this population. To verify the factors associated with inflamm-aging in institutionalized older people. A total of 178 older people (≥ 60 years old) living in nursing homes in Natal/RN were included in the study. Cluster analysis was used to identify three groups according to their inflammatory state. Analysis anthropometric, biochemical, sociodemographic, and health-related variables was carried out. In sequence, an ordinal logistic regression was performed for a confidence level of 95% in those variables with p < 0.20 in the bivariate analysis. IL-6, TNF-α, zinc, low-density lipids (LDL), high-density lipids (HDL), and triglycerides were associated with inflamm-aging. The increase of 1 unit of measurement of LDL, HDL, and triglycerides increased the chance of inflammation-aging by 1.5%, 4.1%, and 0.9%, respectively, while the oldest old (≥ 80 years old) had an 84.9% chance of presenting inflamm-aging in relation to non-long-lived older people (< 80 years). The association between biochemical markers and inflamm-aging demonstrates a relationship between endothelial injury and the inflammatory state. In addition, the presence of a greater amount of fat in the blood may present a higher relative risk of death.Leônidas de Oliveira NetoVagner Deuel de O. TavaresPedro Moraes Dutra AgrícolaLarissa Praça de OliveiraMárcia Cristina SalesKarine Cavalcanti Maurício de Sena-EvangelistaIgor Conterato GomesNicole Leite Galvão-CoelhoLúcia Fátima Campos PedrosaKenio Costa LimaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Leônidas de Oliveira Neto
Vagner Deuel de O. Tavares
Pedro Moraes Dutra Agrícola
Larissa Praça de Oliveira
Márcia Cristina Sales
Karine Cavalcanti Maurício de Sena-Evangelista
Igor Conterato Gomes
Nicole Leite Galvão-Coelho
Lúcia Fátima Campos Pedrosa
Kenio Costa Lima
Factors associated with inflamm-aging in institutionalized older people
description Abstract The increase in inflammatory cytokines associated with a reduction in the bioavailability of zinc has been used as a marker for inflammation. Despite the high inflammatory state found in institutionalized older individuals, few studies have proposed verifying the factors associated with this condition in this population. To verify the factors associated with inflamm-aging in institutionalized older people. A total of 178 older people (≥ 60 years old) living in nursing homes in Natal/RN were included in the study. Cluster analysis was used to identify three groups according to their inflammatory state. Analysis anthropometric, biochemical, sociodemographic, and health-related variables was carried out. In sequence, an ordinal logistic regression was performed for a confidence level of 95% in those variables with p < 0.20 in the bivariate analysis. IL-6, TNF-α, zinc, low-density lipids (LDL), high-density lipids (HDL), and triglycerides were associated with inflamm-aging. The increase of 1 unit of measurement of LDL, HDL, and triglycerides increased the chance of inflammation-aging by 1.5%, 4.1%, and 0.9%, respectively, while the oldest old (≥ 80 years old) had an 84.9% chance of presenting inflamm-aging in relation to non-long-lived older people (< 80 years). The association between biochemical markers and inflamm-aging demonstrates a relationship between endothelial injury and the inflammatory state. In addition, the presence of a greater amount of fat in the blood may present a higher relative risk of death.
format article
author Leônidas de Oliveira Neto
Vagner Deuel de O. Tavares
Pedro Moraes Dutra Agrícola
Larissa Praça de Oliveira
Márcia Cristina Sales
Karine Cavalcanti Maurício de Sena-Evangelista
Igor Conterato Gomes
Nicole Leite Galvão-Coelho
Lúcia Fátima Campos Pedrosa
Kenio Costa Lima
author_facet Leônidas de Oliveira Neto
Vagner Deuel de O. Tavares
Pedro Moraes Dutra Agrícola
Larissa Praça de Oliveira
Márcia Cristina Sales
Karine Cavalcanti Maurício de Sena-Evangelista
Igor Conterato Gomes
Nicole Leite Galvão-Coelho
Lúcia Fátima Campos Pedrosa
Kenio Costa Lima
author_sort Leônidas de Oliveira Neto
title Factors associated with inflamm-aging in institutionalized older people
title_short Factors associated with inflamm-aging in institutionalized older people
title_full Factors associated with inflamm-aging in institutionalized older people
title_fullStr Factors associated with inflamm-aging in institutionalized older people
title_full_unstemmed Factors associated with inflamm-aging in institutionalized older people
title_sort factors associated with inflamm-aging in institutionalized older people
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/740c3a1f80e540708d69f856437ade95
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