Spatial inhibition of return is impaired in mild cognitive impairment and mild Alzheimer's disease.

Spatial inhibition of return (IOR) refers to the phenomenon by which individuals are slower to respond to stimuli appearing at a previously cued location compared to un-cued locations. Here with a group of older adults (n = 56, 58-80 (67.9±5.2) year old, 31 females, 18.7±3.6 years of education), we...

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Autores principales: Xiong Jiang, James H Howard, G William Rebeck, Raymond Scott Turner
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/742a30dabad84377ad5ab5e2b59ce884
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:742a30dabad84377ad5ab5e2b59ce8842021-12-02T20:15:49ZSpatial inhibition of return is impaired in mild cognitive impairment and mild Alzheimer's disease.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0252958https://doaj.org/article/742a30dabad84377ad5ab5e2b59ce8842021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0252958https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Spatial inhibition of return (IOR) refers to the phenomenon by which individuals are slower to respond to stimuli appearing at a previously cued location compared to un-cued locations. Here with a group of older adults (n = 56, 58-80 (67.9±5.2) year old, 31 females, 18.7±3.6 years of education), we provide evidence supporting the notion that spatial IOR is mildly impaired in individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or mild Alzheimer's disease (AD), and the impairment is detectable using a double cue paradigm. Furthermore, reduced spatial IOR in high-risk healthy older individuals is associated with reduced memory and other neurocognitive task performance, suggesting that the double cue spatial IOR paradigm may be useful in detecting MCI and early AD.Xiong JiangJames H HowardG William RebeckRaymond Scott TurnerPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 6, p e0252958 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Xiong Jiang
James H Howard
G William Rebeck
Raymond Scott Turner
Spatial inhibition of return is impaired in mild cognitive impairment and mild Alzheimer's disease.
description Spatial inhibition of return (IOR) refers to the phenomenon by which individuals are slower to respond to stimuli appearing at a previously cued location compared to un-cued locations. Here with a group of older adults (n = 56, 58-80 (67.9±5.2) year old, 31 females, 18.7±3.6 years of education), we provide evidence supporting the notion that spatial IOR is mildly impaired in individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or mild Alzheimer's disease (AD), and the impairment is detectable using a double cue paradigm. Furthermore, reduced spatial IOR in high-risk healthy older individuals is associated with reduced memory and other neurocognitive task performance, suggesting that the double cue spatial IOR paradigm may be useful in detecting MCI and early AD.
format article
author Xiong Jiang
James H Howard
G William Rebeck
Raymond Scott Turner
author_facet Xiong Jiang
James H Howard
G William Rebeck
Raymond Scott Turner
author_sort Xiong Jiang
title Spatial inhibition of return is impaired in mild cognitive impairment and mild Alzheimer's disease.
title_short Spatial inhibition of return is impaired in mild cognitive impairment and mild Alzheimer's disease.
title_full Spatial inhibition of return is impaired in mild cognitive impairment and mild Alzheimer's disease.
title_fullStr Spatial inhibition of return is impaired in mild cognitive impairment and mild Alzheimer's disease.
title_full_unstemmed Spatial inhibition of return is impaired in mild cognitive impairment and mild Alzheimer's disease.
title_sort spatial inhibition of return is impaired in mild cognitive impairment and mild alzheimer's disease.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/742a30dabad84377ad5ab5e2b59ce884
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AT gwilliamrebeck spatialinhibitionofreturnisimpairedinmildcognitiveimpairmentandmildalzheimersdisease
AT raymondscottturner spatialinhibitionofreturnisimpairedinmildcognitiveimpairmentandmildalzheimersdisease
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