Examining Factors Influencing COVID-19 Vaccine Tourism for International Tourists

Since early 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic has had a devastating impact on global tourism. Vaccine tourism is a novel health tourism concept, which provides an opportunity for countries with a vaccine surplus to offer medical tourism packages to entice international tourists from countries with vaccine...

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Autores principales: Laddawan Kaewkitipong, Charlie Chen, Peter Ractham
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7437c4814d00458a894f73e44197df20
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7437c4814d00458a894f73e44197df202021-11-25T19:05:05ZExamining Factors Influencing COVID-19 Vaccine Tourism for International Tourists10.3390/su1322128672071-1050https://doaj.org/article/7437c4814d00458a894f73e44197df202021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/22/12867https://doaj.org/toc/2071-1050Since early 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic has had a devastating impact on global tourism. Vaccine tourism is a novel health tourism concept, which provides an opportunity for countries with a vaccine surplus to offer medical tourism packages to entice international tourists from countries with vaccine shortages to visit for sightseeing and receive vaccine inoculations. Understanding the factors that influence people to adopt vaccine tourism is one of the strategies that could boost a country’s tourism sector and help to revive the local economy. This study aims to examine the factors influencing the intention to adopt and recommend COVID-19 vaccine tourism among young travelers. A total of 179 questionnaire surveys were collected from traveling-related social media outlets. Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) was performed to analyze the data. The results indicate that young tourists in Thailand are inclined to promote vaccine tourism to others. Price value appears to be the most significant influencing factor on intentions to both adopt and recommend vaccine tourism. Additionally, trust in the foreign healthcare system was positively associated with young travelers’ intention to recommend vaccine tourism to others. Theoretically, this research adds to the medical tourism literature, suggesting that, while trust is an important factor influencing the medical tourism decision, it appears to be insignificant in the context of vaccine tourism.Laddawan KaewkitipongCharlie ChenPeter RacthamMDPI AGarticlemedical tourismvaccine tourismCOVID-19 pandemicbehavioral intentionprice valueEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENSustainability, Vol 13, Iss 12867, p 12867 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic medical tourism
vaccine tourism
COVID-19 pandemic
behavioral intention
price value
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle medical tourism
vaccine tourism
COVID-19 pandemic
behavioral intention
price value
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Laddawan Kaewkitipong
Charlie Chen
Peter Ractham
Examining Factors Influencing COVID-19 Vaccine Tourism for International Tourists
description Since early 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic has had a devastating impact on global tourism. Vaccine tourism is a novel health tourism concept, which provides an opportunity for countries with a vaccine surplus to offer medical tourism packages to entice international tourists from countries with vaccine shortages to visit for sightseeing and receive vaccine inoculations. Understanding the factors that influence people to adopt vaccine tourism is one of the strategies that could boost a country’s tourism sector and help to revive the local economy. This study aims to examine the factors influencing the intention to adopt and recommend COVID-19 vaccine tourism among young travelers. A total of 179 questionnaire surveys were collected from traveling-related social media outlets. Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) was performed to analyze the data. The results indicate that young tourists in Thailand are inclined to promote vaccine tourism to others. Price value appears to be the most significant influencing factor on intentions to both adopt and recommend vaccine tourism. Additionally, trust in the foreign healthcare system was positively associated with young travelers’ intention to recommend vaccine tourism to others. Theoretically, this research adds to the medical tourism literature, suggesting that, while trust is an important factor influencing the medical tourism decision, it appears to be insignificant in the context of vaccine tourism.
format article
author Laddawan Kaewkitipong
Charlie Chen
Peter Ractham
author_facet Laddawan Kaewkitipong
Charlie Chen
Peter Ractham
author_sort Laddawan Kaewkitipong
title Examining Factors Influencing COVID-19 Vaccine Tourism for International Tourists
title_short Examining Factors Influencing COVID-19 Vaccine Tourism for International Tourists
title_full Examining Factors Influencing COVID-19 Vaccine Tourism for International Tourists
title_fullStr Examining Factors Influencing COVID-19 Vaccine Tourism for International Tourists
title_full_unstemmed Examining Factors Influencing COVID-19 Vaccine Tourism for International Tourists
title_sort examining factors influencing covid-19 vaccine tourism for international tourists
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7437c4814d00458a894f73e44197df20
work_keys_str_mv AT laddawankaewkitipong examiningfactorsinfluencingcovid19vaccinetourismforinternationaltourists
AT charliechen examiningfactorsinfluencingcovid19vaccinetourismforinternationaltourists
AT peterractham examiningfactorsinfluencingcovid19vaccinetourismforinternationaltourists
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