Depth-dependent influence of biochar application on the abundance and community structure of diazotrophic under sugarcane growth.

Despite progress in understanding diazotrophic distribution in surface soils, few studies have investigated the distribution of diazotrophic bacteria in deeper soil layers. Here, we leveraged high-throughput sequencing (HTS) of nifH genes obtained to assess the influence of biochar amended soil (BC)...

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Autores principales: Nyumah Fallah, Ziqi Yang, Muhammad Tayyab, Caifang Zhang, Ahmad Yusuf Abubakar, Zhaoli Lin, Ziqin Pang, Americ Allison, Hua Zhang
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7450dd915c084711b307252f056f47e72021-12-02T20:06:52ZDepth-dependent influence of biochar application on the abundance and community structure of diazotrophic under sugarcane growth.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0253970https://doaj.org/article/7450dd915c084711b307252f056f47e72021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0253970https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Despite progress in understanding diazotrophic distribution in surface soils, few studies have investigated the distribution of diazotrophic bacteria in deeper soil layers. Here, we leveraged high-throughput sequencing (HTS) of nifH genes obtained to assess the influence of biochar amended soil (BC) and control (CK), and soil depths (0-20, 20-40 and 40-60 cm) on diazotrophic abundance and community structures, soil enzyme activities and physio-chemical properties. Multivariate ANOVA analysis revealed that soil depth had profound impact on majority of the soil parameters measured than fertilization. Although soil physio-chemical properties, enzymes activities, diazotrophic genera and enriched operational taxonomic units (OTUs) were significantly influenced across the entire soil profiles, we also observed that BC amended soil significantly increased cane stalk height and weight, nitrate (NO3-), ammonium (NH4+), organic matter (OM), total carbon (TC) and available potassium (AK), and enhanced diazotrophic genera in soil depth 0-20 cm compared to CK treatment. Soil TC, total nitrogen (TN), OM and NH4+ were the major impact factors shifting diazotrophic community structures in soil depth 0-20 cm. Overall, these results were more pronounced in 0-20 cm soil depth in BC than CK treatment.Nyumah FallahZiqi YangMuhammad TayyabCaifang ZhangAhmad Yusuf AbubakarZhaoli LinZiqin PangAmeric AllisonHua ZhangPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 7, p e0253970 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Nyumah Fallah
Ziqi Yang
Muhammad Tayyab
Caifang Zhang
Ahmad Yusuf Abubakar
Zhaoli Lin
Ziqin Pang
Americ Allison
Hua Zhang
Depth-dependent influence of biochar application on the abundance and community structure of diazotrophic under sugarcane growth.
description Despite progress in understanding diazotrophic distribution in surface soils, few studies have investigated the distribution of diazotrophic bacteria in deeper soil layers. Here, we leveraged high-throughput sequencing (HTS) of nifH genes obtained to assess the influence of biochar amended soil (BC) and control (CK), and soil depths (0-20, 20-40 and 40-60 cm) on diazotrophic abundance and community structures, soil enzyme activities and physio-chemical properties. Multivariate ANOVA analysis revealed that soil depth had profound impact on majority of the soil parameters measured than fertilization. Although soil physio-chemical properties, enzymes activities, diazotrophic genera and enriched operational taxonomic units (OTUs) were significantly influenced across the entire soil profiles, we also observed that BC amended soil significantly increased cane stalk height and weight, nitrate (NO3-), ammonium (NH4+), organic matter (OM), total carbon (TC) and available potassium (AK), and enhanced diazotrophic genera in soil depth 0-20 cm compared to CK treatment. Soil TC, total nitrogen (TN), OM and NH4+ were the major impact factors shifting diazotrophic community structures in soil depth 0-20 cm. Overall, these results were more pronounced in 0-20 cm soil depth in BC than CK treatment.
format article
author Nyumah Fallah
Ziqi Yang
Muhammad Tayyab
Caifang Zhang
Ahmad Yusuf Abubakar
Zhaoli Lin
Ziqin Pang
Americ Allison
Hua Zhang
author_facet Nyumah Fallah
Ziqi Yang
Muhammad Tayyab
Caifang Zhang
Ahmad Yusuf Abubakar
Zhaoli Lin
Ziqin Pang
Americ Allison
Hua Zhang
author_sort Nyumah Fallah
title Depth-dependent influence of biochar application on the abundance and community structure of diazotrophic under sugarcane growth.
title_short Depth-dependent influence of biochar application on the abundance and community structure of diazotrophic under sugarcane growth.
title_full Depth-dependent influence of biochar application on the abundance and community structure of diazotrophic under sugarcane growth.
title_fullStr Depth-dependent influence of biochar application on the abundance and community structure of diazotrophic under sugarcane growth.
title_full_unstemmed Depth-dependent influence of biochar application on the abundance and community structure of diazotrophic under sugarcane growth.
title_sort depth-dependent influence of biochar application on the abundance and community structure of diazotrophic under sugarcane growth.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7450dd915c084711b307252f056f47e7
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