Bio-inspired broadband absorbers induced by copper nanostructures on natural leaves
Abstract In this work, two copper-based biometamaterials were engineered using leaves of water cabbage (Pistia stratiotes) and purple bauhinia (Phanera purpurea) as templates. The copper sputtering was implemented to produce a thin copper film on the surface of leaves. The scanning electron microsco...
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2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:74ae94ab512d4f8bae6e7b4bdb482f0f2021-12-02T10:59:52ZBio-inspired broadband absorbers induced by copper nanostructures on natural leaves10.1038/s41598-020-59960-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/74ae94ab512d4f8bae6e7b4bdb482f0f2020-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-59960-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In this work, two copper-based biometamaterials were engineered using leaves of water cabbage (Pistia stratiotes) and purple bauhinia (Phanera purpurea) as templates. The copper sputtering was implemented to produce a thin copper film on the surface of leaves. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images exhibited the root hair-like nanostructure of water cabbage leaf and single comb-like nanostructure of purple bauhinia leaf. In spite of copper coating, the leaf surfaces of water cabbage and purple bauhinia were black and exhibited excellent light absorption at visible and near infrarrred wavelengths. It was estimated that these two types of leaves could absorb roughly 90% of light. Finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) calculations predicted the low reflectance stemming from the leaf nanostructures and copper coating layer. Because of the low cost of copper as a coating metal and simple procedure, this can be a promising method for quick fabrication of a thin copper film on the leaf nanostructure for application in blackbody or as the light absorbers.Trung Duc DaoDinh Dat PhamThi An Hang NguyenThi Viet Ha TranChung Vu HoangTien Thanh PhamNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2020) |
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Medicine R Science Q Trung Duc Dao Dinh Dat Pham Thi An Hang Nguyen Thi Viet Ha Tran Chung Vu Hoang Tien Thanh Pham Bio-inspired broadband absorbers induced by copper nanostructures on natural leaves |
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Abstract In this work, two copper-based biometamaterials were engineered using leaves of water cabbage (Pistia stratiotes) and purple bauhinia (Phanera purpurea) as templates. The copper sputtering was implemented to produce a thin copper film on the surface of leaves. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images exhibited the root hair-like nanostructure of water cabbage leaf and single comb-like nanostructure of purple bauhinia leaf. In spite of copper coating, the leaf surfaces of water cabbage and purple bauhinia were black and exhibited excellent light absorption at visible and near infrarrred wavelengths. It was estimated that these two types of leaves could absorb roughly 90% of light. Finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) calculations predicted the low reflectance stemming from the leaf nanostructures and copper coating layer. Because of the low cost of copper as a coating metal and simple procedure, this can be a promising method for quick fabrication of a thin copper film on the leaf nanostructure for application in blackbody or as the light absorbers. |
format |
article |
author |
Trung Duc Dao Dinh Dat Pham Thi An Hang Nguyen Thi Viet Ha Tran Chung Vu Hoang Tien Thanh Pham |
author_facet |
Trung Duc Dao Dinh Dat Pham Thi An Hang Nguyen Thi Viet Ha Tran Chung Vu Hoang Tien Thanh Pham |
author_sort |
Trung Duc Dao |
title |
Bio-inspired broadband absorbers induced by copper nanostructures on natural leaves |
title_short |
Bio-inspired broadband absorbers induced by copper nanostructures on natural leaves |
title_full |
Bio-inspired broadband absorbers induced by copper nanostructures on natural leaves |
title_fullStr |
Bio-inspired broadband absorbers induced by copper nanostructures on natural leaves |
title_full_unstemmed |
Bio-inspired broadband absorbers induced by copper nanostructures on natural leaves |
title_sort |
bio-inspired broadband absorbers induced by copper nanostructures on natural leaves |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/74ae94ab512d4f8bae6e7b4bdb482f0f |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718396360749744128 |