Bio-inspired broadband absorbers induced by copper nanostructures on natural leaves

Abstract In this work, two copper-based biometamaterials were engineered using leaves of water cabbage (Pistia stratiotes) and purple bauhinia (Phanera purpurea) as templates. The copper sputtering was implemented to produce a thin copper film on the surface of leaves. The scanning electron microsco...

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Autores principales: Trung Duc Dao, Dinh Dat Pham, Thi An Hang Nguyen, Thi Viet Ha Tran, Chung Vu Hoang, Tien Thanh Pham
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/74ae94ab512d4f8bae6e7b4bdb482f0f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:74ae94ab512d4f8bae6e7b4bdb482f0f2021-12-02T10:59:52ZBio-inspired broadband absorbers induced by copper nanostructures on natural leaves10.1038/s41598-020-59960-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/74ae94ab512d4f8bae6e7b4bdb482f0f2020-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-59960-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In this work, two copper-based biometamaterials were engineered using leaves of water cabbage (Pistia stratiotes) and purple bauhinia (Phanera purpurea) as templates. The copper sputtering was implemented to produce a thin copper film on the surface of leaves. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images exhibited the root hair-like nanostructure of water cabbage leaf and single comb-like nanostructure of purple bauhinia leaf. In spite of copper coating, the leaf surfaces of water cabbage and purple bauhinia were black and exhibited excellent light absorption at visible and near infrarrred wavelengths. It was estimated that these two types of leaves could absorb roughly 90% of light. Finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) calculations predicted the low reflectance stemming from the leaf nanostructures and copper coating layer. Because of the low cost of copper as a coating metal and simple procedure, this can be a promising method for quick fabrication of a thin copper film on the leaf nanostructure for application in blackbody or as the light absorbers.Trung Duc DaoDinh Dat PhamThi An Hang NguyenThi Viet Ha TranChung Vu HoangTien Thanh PhamNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Trung Duc Dao
Dinh Dat Pham
Thi An Hang Nguyen
Thi Viet Ha Tran
Chung Vu Hoang
Tien Thanh Pham
Bio-inspired broadband absorbers induced by copper nanostructures on natural leaves
description Abstract In this work, two copper-based biometamaterials were engineered using leaves of water cabbage (Pistia stratiotes) and purple bauhinia (Phanera purpurea) as templates. The copper sputtering was implemented to produce a thin copper film on the surface of leaves. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images exhibited the root hair-like nanostructure of water cabbage leaf and single comb-like nanostructure of purple bauhinia leaf. In spite of copper coating, the leaf surfaces of water cabbage and purple bauhinia were black and exhibited excellent light absorption at visible and near infrarrred wavelengths. It was estimated that these two types of leaves could absorb roughly 90% of light. Finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) calculations predicted the low reflectance stemming from the leaf nanostructures and copper coating layer. Because of the low cost of copper as a coating metal and simple procedure, this can be a promising method for quick fabrication of a thin copper film on the leaf nanostructure for application in blackbody or as the light absorbers.
format article
author Trung Duc Dao
Dinh Dat Pham
Thi An Hang Nguyen
Thi Viet Ha Tran
Chung Vu Hoang
Tien Thanh Pham
author_facet Trung Duc Dao
Dinh Dat Pham
Thi An Hang Nguyen
Thi Viet Ha Tran
Chung Vu Hoang
Tien Thanh Pham
author_sort Trung Duc Dao
title Bio-inspired broadband absorbers induced by copper nanostructures on natural leaves
title_short Bio-inspired broadband absorbers induced by copper nanostructures on natural leaves
title_full Bio-inspired broadband absorbers induced by copper nanostructures on natural leaves
title_fullStr Bio-inspired broadband absorbers induced by copper nanostructures on natural leaves
title_full_unstemmed Bio-inspired broadband absorbers induced by copper nanostructures on natural leaves
title_sort bio-inspired broadband absorbers induced by copper nanostructures on natural leaves
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/74ae94ab512d4f8bae6e7b4bdb482f0f
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