Green synthesis of magnetic nanocomposite by Cordia Africana (CA) leave extract for the treatment of Methylene blue contaminated water
The magnetic behavior of individual magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles (MNPs) has arisen considerable attention in environmental application. However, magnetic properties and stability weaken due to their high susceptibility to chemical activity (oxidation). Efforts have increasingly been made to encap...
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oai:doaj.org-article:74cd4bb155e04e5aa7d23247156cdc562021-11-18T04:53:33ZGreen synthesis of magnetic nanocomposite by Cordia Africana (CA) leave extract for the treatment of Methylene blue contaminated water2666-821110.1016/j.ceja.2021.100193https://doaj.org/article/74cd4bb155e04e5aa7d23247156cdc562021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666821121001083https://doaj.org/toc/2666-8211The magnetic behavior of individual magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles (MNPs) has arisen considerable attention in environmental application. However, magnetic properties and stability weaken due to their high susceptibility to chemical activity (oxidation). Efforts have increasingly been made to encapsulate MNPs by green organic matrix, which considerably improve functionality, stability, cost and reduce back toxicity. Besides, the use of natural zeolite materials has been reported to endows considerable dispersibility and chemical stability for the composite MNPs. In this study, bio-based magnetite nanoparticles were synthesized using an aqueous extract of Cordia Africana (CA) leaves incorporated into the modified Natrolite (NAT) framework as an adsorbent for methylene blue (MB)dye removal from aqua solution. The prepared high dispersible Magnetite-NAT Nanocomposite (M/NAT-NC) was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The optimum adsorption efficiency of M/NAT-NCs was estimated by employing Response Surface Methodology (RSM)-based Box-Behnken Design (BBD) at different parameters. Accordingly, 0.5 g M/NAT-NCs, 40 mg/L, and pH 9 at 40 min were found to be the optimal conditions for best removal (98.6%). The adsorption data fitted best with the pseudo-second-order and Freundlich model, and the negative value of ∆G0 confirms the feasibility and spontaneity of the MB adsorption onto M/NAT-NCs. Besides, the regeneration of exhausted M/NAT-NCs reflected nearly similar removal efficiency as the new one; as such, M/NAT-NCs could be reasonably used for cationic dyes removal from aqueous media.Abenezer Zenebe Kabir-ud-DinAli Mohammed YimerSabu KuzhunellilHailu DemissieElsevierarticleMagnetite NPsNatural natroliteAdsorptionMethylene blueResponse surface methodology (RSM)Chemical engineeringTP155-156ENChemical Engineering Journal Advances, Vol 8, Iss , Pp 100193- (2021) |
institution |
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DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
Magnetite NPs Natural natrolite Adsorption Methylene blue Response surface methodology (RSM) Chemical engineering TP155-156 |
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Magnetite NPs Natural natrolite Adsorption Methylene blue Response surface methodology (RSM) Chemical engineering TP155-156 Abenezer Zenebe Kabir-ud-Din Ali Mohammed Yimer Sabu Kuzhunellil Hailu Demissie Green synthesis of magnetic nanocomposite by Cordia Africana (CA) leave extract for the treatment of Methylene blue contaminated water |
description |
The magnetic behavior of individual magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles (MNPs) has arisen considerable attention in environmental application. However, magnetic properties and stability weaken due to their high susceptibility to chemical activity (oxidation). Efforts have increasingly been made to encapsulate MNPs by green organic matrix, which considerably improve functionality, stability, cost and reduce back toxicity. Besides, the use of natural zeolite materials has been reported to endows considerable dispersibility and chemical stability for the composite MNPs. In this study, bio-based magnetite nanoparticles were synthesized using an aqueous extract of Cordia Africana (CA) leaves incorporated into the modified Natrolite (NAT) framework as an adsorbent for methylene blue (MB)dye removal from aqua solution. The prepared high dispersible Magnetite-NAT Nanocomposite (M/NAT-NC) was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The optimum adsorption efficiency of M/NAT-NCs was estimated by employing Response Surface Methodology (RSM)-based Box-Behnken Design (BBD) at different parameters. Accordingly, 0.5 g M/NAT-NCs, 40 mg/L, and pH 9 at 40 min were found to be the optimal conditions for best removal (98.6%). The adsorption data fitted best with the pseudo-second-order and Freundlich model, and the negative value of ∆G0 confirms the feasibility and spontaneity of the MB adsorption onto M/NAT-NCs. Besides, the regeneration of exhausted M/NAT-NCs reflected nearly similar removal efficiency as the new one; as such, M/NAT-NCs could be reasonably used for cationic dyes removal from aqueous media. |
format |
article |
author |
Abenezer Zenebe Kabir-ud-Din Ali Mohammed Yimer Sabu Kuzhunellil Hailu Demissie |
author_facet |
Abenezer Zenebe Kabir-ud-Din Ali Mohammed Yimer Sabu Kuzhunellil Hailu Demissie |
author_sort |
Abenezer Zenebe |
title |
Green synthesis of magnetic nanocomposite by Cordia Africana (CA) leave extract for the treatment of Methylene blue contaminated water |
title_short |
Green synthesis of magnetic nanocomposite by Cordia Africana (CA) leave extract for the treatment of Methylene blue contaminated water |
title_full |
Green synthesis of magnetic nanocomposite by Cordia Africana (CA) leave extract for the treatment of Methylene blue contaminated water |
title_fullStr |
Green synthesis of magnetic nanocomposite by Cordia Africana (CA) leave extract for the treatment of Methylene blue contaminated water |
title_full_unstemmed |
Green synthesis of magnetic nanocomposite by Cordia Africana (CA) leave extract for the treatment of Methylene blue contaminated water |
title_sort |
green synthesis of magnetic nanocomposite by cordia africana (ca) leave extract for the treatment of methylene blue contaminated water |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/74cd4bb155e04e5aa7d23247156cdc56 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT abenezerzenebe greensynthesisofmagneticnanocompositebycordiaafricanacaleaveextractforthetreatmentofmethylenebluecontaminatedwater AT kabiruddin greensynthesisofmagneticnanocompositebycordiaafricanacaleaveextractforthetreatmentofmethylenebluecontaminatedwater AT alimohammedyimer greensynthesisofmagneticnanocompositebycordiaafricanacaleaveextractforthetreatmentofmethylenebluecontaminatedwater AT sabukuzhunellil greensynthesisofmagneticnanocompositebycordiaafricanacaleaveextractforthetreatmentofmethylenebluecontaminatedwater AT hailudemissie greensynthesisofmagneticnanocompositebycordiaafricanacaleaveextractforthetreatmentofmethylenebluecontaminatedwater |
_version_ |
1718424918486417408 |