Regulatory Functions of Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor Type O in Immune Cells

The members of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family are key regulators in multiple signal transduction pathways and therefore they play important roles in many cellular processes, including immune response. As a member of PTP family, protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type O (PTPRO) belo...

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Autores principales: Feiling Xie, Hongmei Dong, Hao Zhang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/74d2970a8fd44e8c83912c2ceadb8171
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:74d2970a8fd44e8c83912c2ceadb81712021-11-22T06:33:15ZRegulatory Functions of Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor Type O in Immune Cells1664-322410.3389/fimmu.2021.783370https://doaj.org/article/74d2970a8fd44e8c83912c2ceadb81712021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2021.783370/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-3224The members of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family are key regulators in multiple signal transduction pathways and therefore they play important roles in many cellular processes, including immune response. As a member of PTP family, protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type O (PTPRO) belongs to the R3 receptor-like protein tyrosine phosphatases. The expression of PTPRO isoforms is tissue-specific and the truncated PTPRO (PTPROt) is mainly observed in hematopoietic cells, including B cells, T cells, macrophages and other immune cells. Therefore, PTPROt may play an important role in immune cells by affecting their growth, differentiation, activation and immune responses. In this review, we will focus on the regulatory roles and underlying molecular mechanisms of PTPRO/PTPROt in immune cells, including B cells, T cells, and macrophages.Feiling XieFeiling XieHongmei DongHongmei DongHao ZhangHao ZhangHao ZhangHao ZhangFrontiers Media S.A.articleprotein tyrosine phosphatasesPTPROPTPROtB cellsT cellsmacrophagesImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607ENFrontiers in Immunology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic protein tyrosine phosphatases
PTPRO
PTPROt
B cells
T cells
macrophages
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
spellingShingle protein tyrosine phosphatases
PTPRO
PTPROt
B cells
T cells
macrophages
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Feiling Xie
Feiling Xie
Hongmei Dong
Hongmei Dong
Hao Zhang
Hao Zhang
Hao Zhang
Hao Zhang
Regulatory Functions of Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor Type O in Immune Cells
description The members of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family are key regulators in multiple signal transduction pathways and therefore they play important roles in many cellular processes, including immune response. As a member of PTP family, protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type O (PTPRO) belongs to the R3 receptor-like protein tyrosine phosphatases. The expression of PTPRO isoforms is tissue-specific and the truncated PTPRO (PTPROt) is mainly observed in hematopoietic cells, including B cells, T cells, macrophages and other immune cells. Therefore, PTPROt may play an important role in immune cells by affecting their growth, differentiation, activation and immune responses. In this review, we will focus on the regulatory roles and underlying molecular mechanisms of PTPRO/PTPROt in immune cells, including B cells, T cells, and macrophages.
format article
author Feiling Xie
Feiling Xie
Hongmei Dong
Hongmei Dong
Hao Zhang
Hao Zhang
Hao Zhang
Hao Zhang
author_facet Feiling Xie
Feiling Xie
Hongmei Dong
Hongmei Dong
Hao Zhang
Hao Zhang
Hao Zhang
Hao Zhang
author_sort Feiling Xie
title Regulatory Functions of Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor Type O in Immune Cells
title_short Regulatory Functions of Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor Type O in Immune Cells
title_full Regulatory Functions of Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor Type O in Immune Cells
title_fullStr Regulatory Functions of Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor Type O in Immune Cells
title_full_unstemmed Regulatory Functions of Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor Type O in Immune Cells
title_sort regulatory functions of protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type o in immune cells
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/74d2970a8fd44e8c83912c2ceadb8171
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