Synergistic Effect of Proteinase Activity by Purification and Identification of Toxic Protease From Nemopilema nomurai
Scyphozoan Nemopilema nomurai envenomation is an unresolved threat to human health in Asian waters. Nemopilema nomurai venom metalloproteinases show important toxicities in skin damage and inflammation, but there is still no purified protein for further studies. In this study, high proteinase activi...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:74df05ad92184c84a95cef9cbbd819c92021-12-01T02:22:18ZSynergistic Effect of Proteinase Activity by Purification and Identification of Toxic Protease From Nemopilema nomurai1663-981210.3389/fphar.2021.791847https://doaj.org/article/74df05ad92184c84a95cef9cbbd819c92021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.791847/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1663-9812Scyphozoan Nemopilema nomurai envenomation is an unresolved threat to human health in Asian waters. Nemopilema nomurai venom metalloproteinases show important toxicities in skin damage and inflammation, but there is still no purified protein for further studies. In this study, high proteinase activity fractions in tentacle autolysis were isolated by ammonium sulfate precipitation, DEAE Sepharose Fast Flow, and Superdex 75 chromatography successively. Purification was guided by azocasein hydrolysis activity and SDS-PAGE. The final products were analyzed by LC-MS/MS. Four elution peaks purified by Superdex 75 chromatography had multiple protein bands but did not show proteinase activity. These fractions would recover proteinase activity after mixing again. Regulation mechanisms were speculated as binding metalloproteinase regulator or disaggregating metalloproteinase inhibitor by LC-MS/MS analysis. For the first time, a synergistic effect in N. nomurai proteinase activity was found in the purification process.Chunlin YuChunlin YuRongfeng LiRongfeng LiXiujing YinXiujing YinHuahua YuHuahua YuPengcheng LiPengcheng LiFrontiers Media S.A.articlejellyfish Nemopilema nomuraipurificationproteasemetalloproteasesynergistic effectTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENFrontiers in Pharmacology, Vol 12 (2021) |
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jellyfish Nemopilema nomurai purification protease metalloprotease synergistic effect Therapeutics. Pharmacology RM1-950 |
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jellyfish Nemopilema nomurai purification protease metalloprotease synergistic effect Therapeutics. Pharmacology RM1-950 Chunlin Yu Chunlin Yu Rongfeng Li Rongfeng Li Xiujing Yin Xiujing Yin Huahua Yu Huahua Yu Pengcheng Li Pengcheng Li Synergistic Effect of Proteinase Activity by Purification and Identification of Toxic Protease From Nemopilema nomurai |
description |
Scyphozoan Nemopilema nomurai envenomation is an unresolved threat to human health in Asian waters. Nemopilema nomurai venom metalloproteinases show important toxicities in skin damage and inflammation, but there is still no purified protein for further studies. In this study, high proteinase activity fractions in tentacle autolysis were isolated by ammonium sulfate precipitation, DEAE Sepharose Fast Flow, and Superdex 75 chromatography successively. Purification was guided by azocasein hydrolysis activity and SDS-PAGE. The final products were analyzed by LC-MS/MS. Four elution peaks purified by Superdex 75 chromatography had multiple protein bands but did not show proteinase activity. These fractions would recover proteinase activity after mixing again. Regulation mechanisms were speculated as binding metalloproteinase regulator or disaggregating metalloproteinase inhibitor by LC-MS/MS analysis. For the first time, a synergistic effect in N. nomurai proteinase activity was found in the purification process. |
format |
article |
author |
Chunlin Yu Chunlin Yu Rongfeng Li Rongfeng Li Xiujing Yin Xiujing Yin Huahua Yu Huahua Yu Pengcheng Li Pengcheng Li |
author_facet |
Chunlin Yu Chunlin Yu Rongfeng Li Rongfeng Li Xiujing Yin Xiujing Yin Huahua Yu Huahua Yu Pengcheng Li Pengcheng Li |
author_sort |
Chunlin Yu |
title |
Synergistic Effect of Proteinase Activity by Purification and Identification of Toxic Protease From Nemopilema nomurai |
title_short |
Synergistic Effect of Proteinase Activity by Purification and Identification of Toxic Protease From Nemopilema nomurai |
title_full |
Synergistic Effect of Proteinase Activity by Purification and Identification of Toxic Protease From Nemopilema nomurai |
title_fullStr |
Synergistic Effect of Proteinase Activity by Purification and Identification of Toxic Protease From Nemopilema nomurai |
title_full_unstemmed |
Synergistic Effect of Proteinase Activity by Purification and Identification of Toxic Protease From Nemopilema nomurai |
title_sort |
synergistic effect of proteinase activity by purification and identification of toxic protease from nemopilema nomurai |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/74df05ad92184c84a95cef9cbbd819c9 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718405910409248768 |