Participation during first social encounters in schizophrenia.

<h4>Background</h4>Patients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia are socially excluded. The aim of this study was to investigate how patients participate in first encounters with unfamiliar healthy participants, who are unaware of their diagnosis.<h4>Methods</h4>Patterns of part...

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Autores principales:	Mary Lavelle, Patrick G T Healey, Rosemarie McCabe
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/750c03aa9ac5475ebb4cd1ddd7f55abf
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:750c03aa9ac5475ebb4cd1ddd7f55abf2021-11-18T08:37:22ZParticipation during first social encounters in schizophrenia.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0077506https://doaj.org/article/750c03aa9ac5475ebb4cd1ddd7f55abf2014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24465363/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Patients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia are socially excluded. The aim of this study was to investigate how patients participate in first encounters with unfamiliar healthy participants, who are unaware of their diagnosis.<h4>Methods</h4>Patterns of participation were investigated during interactions involving three-people. Three conversation roles were analysed: (i) speaker, (ii) primary recipient- focus of the speaker's attention and (iii) secondary recipient- unaddressed individual. Twenty patient interactions (1 patient, 2 healthy controls) and 20 control interactions (3 healthy participants) were recorded and motion captured in 3D. The participation of patients and their partners, in each conversation role, was compared with controls at the start, middle and end of the interaction. The relationship between patients' participation, their symptoms and the rapport others experienced with them was also explored.<h4>Results</h4>At the start of the interaction patients spoke less (ß = -.639, p = .02) and spent more time as secondary recipient (ß = .349, p = .02). Patients' participation at the middle and end of the interaction did not differ from controls. Patients' partners experienced poorer rapport with patients who spent more time as a primary recipient at the start of the interaction (Rho(11) = -.755, p<.01). Patients' participation was not associated with symptoms.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Despite their increased participation over time, patients' initial participation appears to be associated with others' experience of rapport with them. Thus, the opening moments of patients' first encounters appear to be interpersonally significant. Further investigation of patient and others' behaviour during these critical moments is warranted in order to understand, and possibly develop interventions to address, the difficulties schizophrenia patients experience here.Mary LavellePatrick G T HealeyRosemarie McCabePublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 1, p e77506 (2014)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Mary Lavelle Patrick G T Healey Rosemarie McCabe Participation during first social encounters in schizophrenia.
description	<h4>Background</h4>Patients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia are socially excluded. The aim of this study was to investigate how patients participate in first encounters with unfamiliar healthy participants, who are unaware of their diagnosis.<h4>Methods</h4>Patterns of participation were investigated during interactions involving three-people. Three conversation roles were analysed: (i) speaker, (ii) primary recipient- focus of the speaker's attention and (iii) secondary recipient- unaddressed individual. Twenty patient interactions (1 patient, 2 healthy controls) and 20 control interactions (3 healthy participants) were recorded and motion captured in 3D. The participation of patients and their partners, in each conversation role, was compared with controls at the start, middle and end of the interaction. The relationship between patients' participation, their symptoms and the rapport others experienced with them was also explored.<h4>Results</h4>At the start of the interaction patients spoke less (ß = -.639, p = .02) and spent more time as secondary recipient (ß = .349, p = .02). Patients' participation at the middle and end of the interaction did not differ from controls. Patients' partners experienced poorer rapport with patients who spent more time as a primary recipient at the start of the interaction (Rho(11) = -.755, p<.01). Patients' participation was not associated with symptoms.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Despite their increased participation over time, patients' initial participation appears to be associated with others' experience of rapport with them. Thus, the opening moments of patients' first encounters appear to be interpersonally significant. Further investigation of patient and others' behaviour during these critical moments is warranted in order to understand, and possibly develop interventions to address, the difficulties schizophrenia patients experience here.
format	article
author	Mary Lavelle Patrick G T Healey Rosemarie McCabe
author_facet	Mary Lavelle Patrick G T Healey Rosemarie McCabe
author_sort	Mary Lavelle
title	Participation during first social encounters in schizophrenia.
title_short	Participation during first social encounters in schizophrenia.
title_full	Participation during first social encounters in schizophrenia.
title_fullStr	Participation during first social encounters in schizophrenia.
title_full_unstemmed	Participation during first social encounters in schizophrenia.
title_sort	participation during first social encounters in schizophrenia.
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2014
url	https://doaj.org/article/750c03aa9ac5475ebb4cd1ddd7f55abf
work_keys_str_mv	AT marylavelle participationduringfirstsocialencountersinschizophrenia AT patrickgthealey participationduringfirstsocialencountersinschizophrenia AT rosemariemccabe participationduringfirstsocialencountersinschizophrenia
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Participation during first social encounters in schizophrenia.

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