Update on eating disorders: current perspectives on avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder in children and youth

Mark L Norris,1 Wendy J Spettigue,2 Debra K Katzman3 1Division of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada; 2Department of Psychiatry, Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario, University of Otta...

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Autores principales:	Norris ML, Spettigue WJ, Katzman DK
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2016
Materias:	Avoidant restrictive food intake disorder ARFID eating disorder picky eating prevalence treatment Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/750e07f64fa944f3a772e3b8127772b7
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:750e07f64fa944f3a772e3b8127772b72021-12-02T06:53:54ZUpdate on eating disorders: current perspectives on avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder in children and youth1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/750e07f64fa944f3a772e3b8127772b72016-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/update-on-eating-disorders-current-perspectives-on-avoidantrestrictive-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Mark L Norris,1 Wendy J Spettigue,2 Debra K Katzman3 1Division of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada; 2Department of Psychiatry, Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada; 3Division of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada Abstract: Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) is a new eating disorder diagnosis that was introduced in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) fifth edition. The fourth edition of the DSM had failed to adequately capture a cohort of children, adolescents, and adults who are unable to meet appropriate nutritional and/or energy needs, for reasons other than drive for thinness, leading to significant medical and/or psychological sequelae. With the introduction of ARFID, researchers are now starting to better understand the presentation, clinical characteristics, and complexities of this disorder. This article outlines the diagnostic criteria for ARFID with specific focus on children and youth. A case example of a patient with ARFID, factors that differentiate ARFID from picky eating, and the estimated prevalence in pediatric populations are discussed, as well as clinical and treatment challenges that impact health care providers providing treatment for patients. Keywords: avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder, ARFID, eating disorder, picky eating, prevalence, treatmentNorris MLSpettigue WJKatzman DKDove Medical PressarticleAvoidant restrictive food intake disorderARFIDeating disorderpicky eatingprevalencetreatmentNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2016, Iss Issue 1, Pp 213-218 (2016)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Avoidant restrictive food intake disorder ARFID eating disorder picky eating prevalence treatment Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
spellingShingle	Avoidant restrictive food intake disorder ARFID eating disorder picky eating prevalence treatment Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Norris ML Spettigue WJ Katzman DK Update on eating disorders: current perspectives on avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder in children and youth
description	Mark L Norris,1 Wendy J Spettigue,2 Debra K Katzman3 1Division of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada; 2Department of Psychiatry, Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada; 3Division of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada Abstract: Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) is a new eating disorder diagnosis that was introduced in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) fifth edition. The fourth edition of the DSM had failed to adequately capture a cohort of children, adolescents, and adults who are unable to meet appropriate nutritional and/or energy needs, for reasons other than drive for thinness, leading to significant medical and/or psychological sequelae. With the introduction of ARFID, researchers are now starting to better understand the presentation, clinical characteristics, and complexities of this disorder. This article outlines the diagnostic criteria for ARFID with specific focus on children and youth. A case example of a patient with ARFID, factors that differentiate ARFID from picky eating, and the estimated prevalence in pediatric populations are discussed, as well as clinical and treatment challenges that impact health care providers providing treatment for patients. Keywords: avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder, ARFID, eating disorder, picky eating, prevalence, treatment
format	article
author	Norris ML Spettigue WJ Katzman DK
author_facet	Norris ML Spettigue WJ Katzman DK
author_sort	Norris ML
title	Update on eating disorders: current perspectives on avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder in children and youth
title_short	Update on eating disorders: current perspectives on avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder in children and youth
title_full	Update on eating disorders: current perspectives on avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder in children and youth
title_fullStr	Update on eating disorders: current perspectives on avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder in children and youth
title_full_unstemmed	Update on eating disorders: current perspectives on avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder in children and youth
title_sort	update on eating disorders: current perspectives on avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder in children and youth
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2016
url	https://doaj.org/article/750e07f64fa944f3a772e3b8127772b7
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Update on eating disorders: current perspectives on avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder in children and youth

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