Effects of Calcined clay minerals and Silica fume on the compressive strength of concrete

Pozzolanic materials are well known as potential replacements for cement manufacturing in order to increase compressive strength and improve durability of concrete in different environments and leading to save energy particularly reducing global warming effect. The present study reveals the effect o...

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Autores principales: Abolfazl Soltani, Amir Tarighat, Roohallah Rostami
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Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/753560fb71b149c893e82cf804d1f42e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:753560fb71b149c893e82cf804d1f42e2021-11-08T15:46:28ZEffects of Calcined clay minerals and Silica fume on the compressive strength of concrete2476-39772538-261610.22065/jsce.2017.43232https://doaj.org/article/753560fb71b149c893e82cf804d1f42e2017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jsce.ir/article_43232_95e00f82b03ce249ffc8886f42c57776.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-3977https://doaj.org/toc/2538-2616Pozzolanic materials are well known as potential replacements for cement manufacturing in order to increase compressive strength and improve durability of concrete in different environments and leading to save energy particularly reducing global warming effect. The present study reveals the effect of calcined clay minerals as natural pozzolanic material, separately and in combination with and without silica fume. To achieve this aim, 15 mixed designs with a constant water to cementitious ratio of  0.38 is made. In six mixed designs only metakaolin, zeolite or silica fume  and in eight other designs metakaolin and silica fume or zeolite and silica fume have been combined. Mixes containing metakaolin or zeolite with ratio of 10 or 20 percent and silica fume with 7 or 10 percent show significant increasing in compressive strength and improving durability, being valuable replacement for cement (in percentages). In particular, the best practice is attributed to the age of 28 days for compressive strength the replacement of the composition is 10% zeolite with 7% of silica fume and for electrical resistance the replacement of the composition is 10% zeolite with 7% of silica fume.Abolfazl SoltaniAmir TarighatRoohallah RostamiIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)articleconcretecalcined clayssilica fumecompressive strengthBridge engineeringTG1-470Building constructionTH1-9745FAJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 33-50 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic concrete
calcined clays
silica fume
compressive strength
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
spellingShingle concrete
calcined clays
silica fume
compressive strength
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
Abolfazl Soltani
Amir Tarighat
Roohallah Rostami
Effects of Calcined clay minerals and Silica fume on the compressive strength of concrete
description Pozzolanic materials are well known as potential replacements for cement manufacturing in order to increase compressive strength and improve durability of concrete in different environments and leading to save energy particularly reducing global warming effect. The present study reveals the effect of calcined clay minerals as natural pozzolanic material, separately and in combination with and without silica fume. To achieve this aim, 15 mixed designs with a constant water to cementitious ratio of  0.38 is made. In six mixed designs only metakaolin, zeolite or silica fume  and in eight other designs metakaolin and silica fume or zeolite and silica fume have been combined. Mixes containing metakaolin or zeolite with ratio of 10 or 20 percent and silica fume with 7 or 10 percent show significant increasing in compressive strength and improving durability, being valuable replacement for cement (in percentages). In particular, the best practice is attributed to the age of 28 days for compressive strength the replacement of the composition is 10% zeolite with 7% of silica fume and for electrical resistance the replacement of the composition is 10% zeolite with 7% of silica fume.
format article
author Abolfazl Soltani
Amir Tarighat
Roohallah Rostami
author_facet Abolfazl Soltani
Amir Tarighat
Roohallah Rostami
author_sort Abolfazl Soltani
title Effects of Calcined clay minerals and Silica fume on the compressive strength of concrete
title_short Effects of Calcined clay minerals and Silica fume on the compressive strength of concrete
title_full Effects of Calcined clay minerals and Silica fume on the compressive strength of concrete
title_fullStr Effects of Calcined clay minerals and Silica fume on the compressive strength of concrete
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Calcined clay minerals and Silica fume on the compressive strength of concrete
title_sort effects of calcined clay minerals and silica fume on the compressive strength of concrete
publisher Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/753560fb71b149c893e82cf804d1f42e
work_keys_str_mv AT abolfazlsoltani effectsofcalcinedclaymineralsandsilicafumeonthecompressivestrengthofconcrete
AT amirtarighat effectsofcalcinedclaymineralsandsilicafumeonthecompressivestrengthofconcrete
AT roohallahrostami effectsofcalcinedclaymineralsandsilicafumeonthecompressivestrengthofconcrete
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