A systematic review and quality of reporting checklist for repeatability and reproducibility of radiomic features

Purpose: Although quantitative image biomarkers (radiomics) show promising value for cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment assessment, these biomarkers still lack reproducibility. In this systematic review, we aimed to assess the progress in radiomics reproducibility and repeatability in the re...

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Autores principales: Elisabeth Pfaehler, Ivan Zhovannik, Lise Wei, Ronald Boellaard, Andre Dekker, René Monshouwer, Issam El Naqa, Jan Bussink, Robert Gillies, Leonard Wee, Alberto Traverso
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7555f1f9a7b74a5bb49c2ff4bb27b3862021-11-10T04:29:31ZA systematic review and quality of reporting checklist for repeatability and reproducibility of radiomic features2405-631610.1016/j.phro.2021.10.007https://doaj.org/article/7555f1f9a7b74a5bb49c2ff4bb27b3862021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405631621000646https://doaj.org/toc/2405-6316Purpose: Although quantitative image biomarkers (radiomics) show promising value for cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment assessment, these biomarkers still lack reproducibility. In this systematic review, we aimed to assess the progress in radiomics reproducibility and repeatability in the recent years. Methods and materials: Four hundred fifty-one abstracts were retrieved according to the original PubMed search pattern with the publication dates ranging from 2017/05/01 to 2020/12/01. Each abstract including the keywords was independently screened by four observers. Forty-two full-text articles were selected for further analysis. Patient population data, radiomic feature classes, feature extraction software, image preprocessing, and reproducibility results were extracted from each article. To support the community with a standardized reporting strategy, we propose a specific reporting checklist to evaluate the feasibility to reproduce each study. Results: Many studies continue to under-report essential reproducibility information: all but one clinical and all but two phantom studies missed to report at least one important item reporting image acquisition. The studies included in this review indicate that all radiomic features are sensitive to image acquisition, reconstruction, tumor segmentation, and interpolation. However, the amount of sensitivity is feature dependent, for instance, textural features were, in general, less robust than statistical features. Conclusions: Radiomics repeatability, reproducibility, and reporting quality can substantially be improved regarding feature extraction software and settings, image preprocessing and acquisition, cutoff values for stable feature selection. Our proposed radiomics reporting checklist can serve to simplify and improve the reporting and, eventually, guarantee the possibility to fully replicate and validate radiomic studies.Elisabeth PfaehlerIvan ZhovannikLise WeiRonald BoellaardAndre DekkerRené MonshouwerIssam El NaqaJan BussinkRobert GilliesLeonard WeeAlberto TraversoElsevierarticleRadiomicsRepeatabilityReproducibilityReviewMedical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicineR895-920Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENPhysics and Imaging in Radiation Oncology, Vol 20, Iss , Pp 69-75 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Radiomics
Repeatability
Reproducibility
Review
Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine
R895-920
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle Radiomics
Repeatability
Reproducibility
Review
Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine
R895-920
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Elisabeth Pfaehler
Ivan Zhovannik
Lise Wei
Ronald Boellaard
Andre Dekker
René Monshouwer
Issam El Naqa
Jan Bussink
Robert Gillies
Leonard Wee
Alberto Traverso
A systematic review and quality of reporting checklist for repeatability and reproducibility of radiomic features
description Purpose: Although quantitative image biomarkers (radiomics) show promising value for cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment assessment, these biomarkers still lack reproducibility. In this systematic review, we aimed to assess the progress in radiomics reproducibility and repeatability in the recent years. Methods and materials: Four hundred fifty-one abstracts were retrieved according to the original PubMed search pattern with the publication dates ranging from 2017/05/01 to 2020/12/01. Each abstract including the keywords was independently screened by four observers. Forty-two full-text articles were selected for further analysis. Patient population data, radiomic feature classes, feature extraction software, image preprocessing, and reproducibility results were extracted from each article. To support the community with a standardized reporting strategy, we propose a specific reporting checklist to evaluate the feasibility to reproduce each study. Results: Many studies continue to under-report essential reproducibility information: all but one clinical and all but two phantom studies missed to report at least one important item reporting image acquisition. The studies included in this review indicate that all radiomic features are sensitive to image acquisition, reconstruction, tumor segmentation, and interpolation. However, the amount of sensitivity is feature dependent, for instance, textural features were, in general, less robust than statistical features. Conclusions: Radiomics repeatability, reproducibility, and reporting quality can substantially be improved regarding feature extraction software and settings, image preprocessing and acquisition, cutoff values for stable feature selection. Our proposed radiomics reporting checklist can serve to simplify and improve the reporting and, eventually, guarantee the possibility to fully replicate and validate radiomic studies.
format article
author Elisabeth Pfaehler
Ivan Zhovannik
Lise Wei
Ronald Boellaard
Andre Dekker
René Monshouwer
Issam El Naqa
Jan Bussink
Robert Gillies
Leonard Wee
Alberto Traverso
author_facet Elisabeth Pfaehler
Ivan Zhovannik
Lise Wei
Ronald Boellaard
Andre Dekker
René Monshouwer
Issam El Naqa
Jan Bussink
Robert Gillies
Leonard Wee
Alberto Traverso
author_sort Elisabeth Pfaehler
title A systematic review and quality of reporting checklist for repeatability and reproducibility of radiomic features
title_short A systematic review and quality of reporting checklist for repeatability and reproducibility of radiomic features
title_full A systematic review and quality of reporting checklist for repeatability and reproducibility of radiomic features
title_fullStr A systematic review and quality of reporting checklist for repeatability and reproducibility of radiomic features
title_full_unstemmed A systematic review and quality of reporting checklist for repeatability and reproducibility of radiomic features
title_sort systematic review and quality of reporting checklist for repeatability and reproducibility of radiomic features
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7555f1f9a7b74a5bb49c2ff4bb27b386
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