Probing Hepatic Glucose Metabolism via <sup>13</sup>C NMR Spectroscopy in Perfused Livers—Applications to Drug Development
Despite being first published over 40 years ago, the combination of <sup>13</sup>C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) and the isolated perfused liver preparation remains a unique and relevant approach in investigating the effects of pharmacological interventions on hepatic met...
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oai:doaj.org-article:7581fb343feb4fdfb2e25c87b5cab33e2021-11-25T18:20:22ZProbing Hepatic Glucose Metabolism via <sup>13</sup>C NMR Spectroscopy in Perfused Livers—Applications to Drug Development10.3390/metabo111107122218-1989https://doaj.org/article/7581fb343feb4fdfb2e25c87b5cab33e2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/11/11/712https://doaj.org/toc/2218-1989Despite being first published over 40 years ago, the combination of <sup>13</sup>C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) and the isolated perfused liver preparation remains a unique and relevant approach in investigating the effects of pharmacological interventions on hepatic metabolism. The use of intact, perfused livers maintains many metabolic reactions at their respective rates in vivo, while the use of <sup>13</sup>C-labelled substrates in combination with <sup>13</sup>C NMR allows for a detailed study of specific pathways, as well as the design of robust assays which can be used to evaluate novel pharmacological agents. In this review article, we share some of the methods used to probe glucose metabolism, and highlight key findings and successes derived from the application of this specialized technique to the area of drug development for diabetes and related metabolic disorders.Corin O. MillerJin CaoMDPI AGarticleperfused livernuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyNMRMRSstable isotope<sup>13</sup>C (carbon-13)MicrobiologyQR1-502ENMetabolites, Vol 11, Iss 712, p 712 (2021) |
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perfused liver nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy NMR MRS stable isotope <sup>13</sup>C (carbon-13) Microbiology QR1-502 |
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perfused liver nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy NMR MRS stable isotope <sup>13</sup>C (carbon-13) Microbiology QR1-502 Corin O. Miller Jin Cao Probing Hepatic Glucose Metabolism via <sup>13</sup>C NMR Spectroscopy in Perfused Livers—Applications to Drug Development |
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Despite being first published over 40 years ago, the combination of <sup>13</sup>C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) and the isolated perfused liver preparation remains a unique and relevant approach in investigating the effects of pharmacological interventions on hepatic metabolism. The use of intact, perfused livers maintains many metabolic reactions at their respective rates in vivo, while the use of <sup>13</sup>C-labelled substrates in combination with <sup>13</sup>C NMR allows for a detailed study of specific pathways, as well as the design of robust assays which can be used to evaluate novel pharmacological agents. In this review article, we share some of the methods used to probe glucose metabolism, and highlight key findings and successes derived from the application of this specialized technique to the area of drug development for diabetes and related metabolic disorders. |
format |
article |
author |
Corin O. Miller Jin Cao |
author_facet |
Corin O. Miller Jin Cao |
author_sort |
Corin O. Miller |
title |
Probing Hepatic Glucose Metabolism via <sup>13</sup>C NMR Spectroscopy in Perfused Livers—Applications to Drug Development |
title_short |
Probing Hepatic Glucose Metabolism via <sup>13</sup>C NMR Spectroscopy in Perfused Livers—Applications to Drug Development |
title_full |
Probing Hepatic Glucose Metabolism via <sup>13</sup>C NMR Spectroscopy in Perfused Livers—Applications to Drug Development |
title_fullStr |
Probing Hepatic Glucose Metabolism via <sup>13</sup>C NMR Spectroscopy in Perfused Livers—Applications to Drug Development |
title_full_unstemmed |
Probing Hepatic Glucose Metabolism via <sup>13</sup>C NMR Spectroscopy in Perfused Livers—Applications to Drug Development |
title_sort |
probing hepatic glucose metabolism via <sup>13</sup>c nmr spectroscopy in perfused livers—applications to drug development |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/7581fb343feb4fdfb2e25c87b5cab33e |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT corinomiller probinghepaticglucosemetabolismviasup13supcnmrspectroscopyinperfusedliversapplicationstodrugdevelopment AT jincao probinghepaticglucosemetabolismviasup13supcnmrspectroscopyinperfusedliversapplicationstodrugdevelopment |
_version_ |
1718411327448285184 |