User-Centric UAV Group Power Allocation Algorithm

User-centric unmanned aerial vehicle group (UUAVG) organizes a dynamic user-centric access point group for each user, which can improve user service quality and throughput. However, in UUAVG, unmanned aerial vehicle user equipment (UUE) and device-to-device user equipment (DUE) using the same freque...

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Autores principales: Yuexia Zhang, Pengfei Zhang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Hindawi-Wiley 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/758fafe64a0b4d23b4ad3d85e12b9405
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:758fafe64a0b4d23b4ad3d85e12b94052021-11-08T02:36:26ZUser-Centric UAV Group Power Allocation Algorithm1530-867710.1155/2021/1629012https://doaj.org/article/758fafe64a0b4d23b4ad3d85e12b94052021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1629012https://doaj.org/toc/1530-8677User-centric unmanned aerial vehicle group (UUAVG) organizes a dynamic user-centric access point group for each user, which can improve user service quality and throughput. However, in UUAVG, unmanned aerial vehicle user equipment (UUE) and device-to-device user equipment (DUE) using the same frequency will cause co-frequency interference and reduce system performance. In response to this problem, a power allocation algorithm of the two-level Stackelbreg game (PAOTLSG) is proposed. The algorithm builds a two-level Stackelberg game model based on UUE and DUE and uses power control coefficients and other parameters to control UAV adjust with the transmit power of DUE to achieve dynamic balance. The optimal transmit power of UAV and DUE is theoretically deduced to achieve the game Nash equilibrium and theoretically prove the existence and uniqueness of the Nash equilibrium solution. The simulation results show that compared with the pricing-based Stackelbreg game (PSG) algorithm, the PAOTLSG algorithm can effectively increase the throughput by 4.65%.Yuexia ZhangPengfei ZhangHindawi-WileyarticleTechnologyTTelecommunicationTK5101-6720ENWireless Communications and Mobile Computing, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Technology
T
Telecommunication
TK5101-6720
spellingShingle Technology
T
Telecommunication
TK5101-6720
Yuexia Zhang
Pengfei Zhang
User-Centric UAV Group Power Allocation Algorithm
description User-centric unmanned aerial vehicle group (UUAVG) organizes a dynamic user-centric access point group for each user, which can improve user service quality and throughput. However, in UUAVG, unmanned aerial vehicle user equipment (UUE) and device-to-device user equipment (DUE) using the same frequency will cause co-frequency interference and reduce system performance. In response to this problem, a power allocation algorithm of the two-level Stackelbreg game (PAOTLSG) is proposed. The algorithm builds a two-level Stackelberg game model based on UUE and DUE and uses power control coefficients and other parameters to control UAV adjust with the transmit power of DUE to achieve dynamic balance. The optimal transmit power of UAV and DUE is theoretically deduced to achieve the game Nash equilibrium and theoretically prove the existence and uniqueness of the Nash equilibrium solution. The simulation results show that compared with the pricing-based Stackelbreg game (PSG) algorithm, the PAOTLSG algorithm can effectively increase the throughput by 4.65%.
format article
author Yuexia Zhang
Pengfei Zhang
author_facet Yuexia Zhang
Pengfei Zhang
author_sort Yuexia Zhang
title User-Centric UAV Group Power Allocation Algorithm
title_short User-Centric UAV Group Power Allocation Algorithm
title_full User-Centric UAV Group Power Allocation Algorithm
title_fullStr User-Centric UAV Group Power Allocation Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed User-Centric UAV Group Power Allocation Algorithm
title_sort user-centric uav group power allocation algorithm
publisher Hindawi-Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/758fafe64a0b4d23b4ad3d85e12b9405
work_keys_str_mv AT yuexiazhang usercentricuavgrouppowerallocationalgorithm
AT pengfeizhang usercentricuavgrouppowerallocationalgorithm
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