Pattern of burden on the family of patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: A comparative study

Background: The concept of burden of care came from the realm of behavioral sciences primarily in the context of looking after a psychiatrically ill person. Caregivers of schizophrenia and bipolar affective disorder (BPAD) have to take over the totality of patient care since most of these patients a...

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Autores principales:	Khurshida Khatoon, Sana Dhamija, Nishtha Gupta, Debashis Padhi, Manisha Kiran, Suprakash Chaudhury
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021
Materias:	bipolar disorder caregivers schizophrenia Psychiatry RC435-571 Industrial psychology HF5548.7-5548.85
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/75b07c7399ee4a7183fa92727e179811
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:75b07c7399ee4a7183fa92727e1798112021-11-12T10:11:30ZPattern of burden on the family of patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: A comparative study0972-67480976-279510.4103/0972-6748.328811https://doaj.org/article/75b07c7399ee4a7183fa92727e1798112021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.industrialpsychiatry.org/article.asp?issn=0972-6748;year=2021;volume=30;issue=3;spage=178;epage=183;aulast=Khatoonhttps://doaj.org/toc/0972-6748https://doaj.org/toc/0976-2795Background: The concept of burden of care came from the realm of behavioral sciences primarily in the context of looking after a psychiatrically ill person. Caregivers of schizophrenia and bipolar affective disorder (BPAD) have to take over the totality of patient care since most of these patients are treated at home. As a result of this, they are exposed to negative consequences of caregiving. Aim: This study aims to assess and compare the pattern of burden among the families having patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional, observational study was conducted on the outpatient department level at Ranchi Institute of Neuropsychiatry and Allied Science. This study included 30 patients with schizophrenia and equal number of age- and sex-matched patients with bipolar disorder. The diagnosis was made as per criteria of International Classification of Diseases 10 diagnostic criteria for research. Their caregivers who gave consent for their participation in the study and satisfy the inclusion and exclusion criteria were included in the study by purposive sampling. Tools administered were socio-demographic datasheet and family burden inventory schedule. Statistical Analysis Used: Chi-square test, Fisher's exact test, and Mann–Whitney U test. Results: Total caregiver burden, financial burden, disruption of routine family activities, family leisure, family interaction, and subjective burden felt by caregiver were significantly more in caregivers of schizophrenia patients compared to caregivers of BPAD. There was no significant difference in the two areas of burden, i.e., effect on physical health of the caregivers and effect on mental health of caregivers. Conclusion: Caregivers of schizophrenia patients have significantly higher family burden as compared to caregivers of subjects with BPAD.Khurshida KhatoonSana DhamijaNishtha GuptaDebashis PadhiManisha KiranSuprakash ChaudhuryWolters Kluwer Medknow Publicationsarticlebipolar disordercaregiversschizophreniaPsychiatryRC435-571Industrial psychologyHF5548.7-5548.85ENIndustrial Psychiatry Journal, Vol 30, Iss 3, Pp 178-183 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	bipolar disorder caregivers schizophrenia Psychiatry RC435-571 Industrial psychology HF5548.7-5548.85
spellingShingle	bipolar disorder caregivers schizophrenia Psychiatry RC435-571 Industrial psychology HF5548.7-5548.85 Khurshida Khatoon Sana Dhamija Nishtha Gupta Debashis Padhi Manisha Kiran Suprakash Chaudhury Pattern of burden on the family of patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: A comparative study
description	Background: The concept of burden of care came from the realm of behavioral sciences primarily in the context of looking after a psychiatrically ill person. Caregivers of schizophrenia and bipolar affective disorder (BPAD) have to take over the totality of patient care since most of these patients are treated at home. As a result of this, they are exposed to negative consequences of caregiving. Aim: This study aims to assess and compare the pattern of burden among the families having patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional, observational study was conducted on the outpatient department level at Ranchi Institute of Neuropsychiatry and Allied Science. This study included 30 patients with schizophrenia and equal number of age- and sex-matched patients with bipolar disorder. The diagnosis was made as per criteria of International Classification of Diseases 10 diagnostic criteria for research. Their caregivers who gave consent for their participation in the study and satisfy the inclusion and exclusion criteria were included in the study by purposive sampling. Tools administered were socio-demographic datasheet and family burden inventory schedule. Statistical Analysis Used: Chi-square test, Fisher's exact test, and Mann–Whitney U test. Results: Total caregiver burden, financial burden, disruption of routine family activities, family leisure, family interaction, and subjective burden felt by caregiver were significantly more in caregivers of schizophrenia patients compared to caregivers of BPAD. There was no significant difference in the two areas of burden, i.e., effect on physical health of the caregivers and effect on mental health of caregivers. Conclusion: Caregivers of schizophrenia patients have significantly higher family burden as compared to caregivers of subjects with BPAD.
format	article
author	Khurshida Khatoon Sana Dhamija Nishtha Gupta Debashis Padhi Manisha Kiran Suprakash Chaudhury
author_facet	Khurshida Khatoon Sana Dhamija Nishtha Gupta Debashis Padhi Manisha Kiran Suprakash Chaudhury
author_sort	Khurshida Khatoon
title	Pattern of burden on the family of patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: A comparative study
title_short	Pattern of burden on the family of patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: A comparative study
title_full	Pattern of burden on the family of patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: A comparative study
title_fullStr	Pattern of burden on the family of patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: A comparative study
title_full_unstemmed	Pattern of burden on the family of patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: A comparative study
title_sort	pattern of burden on the family of patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: a comparative study
publisher	Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/75b07c7399ee4a7183fa92727e179811
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Pattern of burden on the family of patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: A comparative study

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