Evaluation of power generation and treatment efficiency of dairy wastewater in microbial fuel cell using TiO2 – SPEEK as proton exchange membrane

The aim of this study is to synthesise SPEEK composite proton exchange membrane with the addition of TiO2 nanofillers for microbial fuel cell application. SPEEK composite membrane with varying weight percentage of TiO2 (2.5, 5, 7.5 and 10%) was prepared to study the effect of TiO2 concentration on m...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	D. Vidhyeswari, A. Surendhar, S. Bhuvaneshwari
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	IWA Publishing 2021
Materias:	anaerobic biofilm chemical oxygen demand dairy wastewater microbial fuel cells power generation Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD1-1066
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/75b5018d8786419d83a7efae0978743b
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:75b5018d8786419d83a7efae0978743b
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:75b5018d8786419d83a7efae0978743b2021-12-02T07:41:36ZEvaluation of power generation and treatment efficiency of dairy wastewater in microbial fuel cell using TiO2 – SPEEK as proton exchange membrane0273-12231996-973210.2166/wst.2021.467https://doaj.org/article/75b5018d8786419d83a7efae0978743b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://wst.iwaponline.com/content/84/10-11/3388https://doaj.org/toc/0273-1223https://doaj.org/toc/1996-9732The aim of this study is to synthesise SPEEK composite proton exchange membrane with the addition of TiO2 nanofillers for microbial fuel cell application. SPEEK composite membrane with varying weight percentage of TiO2 (2.5, 5, 7.5 and 10%) was prepared to study the effect of TiO2 concentration on membrane performance. Synthesized composite membranes were subjected to various characterization studies such as FT-IR, XRD, Raman spectroscopy, TGA, UTM and SEM. Physico-chemical properties of membrane such as water uptake capacity, ion exchange capacity and thickness were also analyzed. 5% TiO2 – SPEEK composite membrane exhibited the higher water uptake capacity value and Ion exchange capacity value of 31% and 1.71 meq/g respectively. Performance of the MFC system with TiO2 – SPEEK membranes were evaluated and compared with the pristine SPEEK and Nafion membrane. 5% TiO2 – SPEEK membrane produced the higher power density (1.22 W/m2) and voltage (0.635 V) than the other membranes investigated. Efficacy of MFC in wastewater treatment was evaluated based on the chemical oxygen demand (COD), total organic carbon content and turbidity. Biofilm growth over the surface of the electrodes was also analyzed using scanning electron microscopy. HIGHLIGHTS Use of TiO2 – SPEEK composite membrane as alternate for the Nafion 117.; Energy generation from dairy wastewater was investigated using dual chambered MFC.; Low cost membrane.; Green energy.; TiO2 – SPEEK can be used to overcome drawbacks of Nafion 117.;D. VidhyeswariA. SurendharS. BhuvaneshwariIWA Publishingarticleanaerobicbiofilmchemical oxygen demanddairy wastewatermicrobial fuel cellspower generationEnvironmental technology. Sanitary engineeringTD1-1066ENWater Science and Technology, Vol 84, Iss 10-11, Pp 3388-3402 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	anaerobic biofilm chemical oxygen demand dairy wastewater microbial fuel cells power generation Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD1-1066
spellingShingle	anaerobic biofilm chemical oxygen demand dairy wastewater microbial fuel cells power generation Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD1-1066 D. Vidhyeswari A. Surendhar S. Bhuvaneshwari Evaluation of power generation and treatment efficiency of dairy wastewater in microbial fuel cell using TiO2 – SPEEK as proton exchange membrane
description	The aim of this study is to synthesise SPEEK composite proton exchange membrane with the addition of TiO2 nanofillers for microbial fuel cell application. SPEEK composite membrane with varying weight percentage of TiO2 (2.5, 5, 7.5 and 10%) was prepared to study the effect of TiO2 concentration on membrane performance. Synthesized composite membranes were subjected to various characterization studies such as FT-IR, XRD, Raman spectroscopy, TGA, UTM and SEM. Physico-chemical properties of membrane such as water uptake capacity, ion exchange capacity and thickness were also analyzed. 5% TiO2 – SPEEK composite membrane exhibited the higher water uptake capacity value and Ion exchange capacity value of 31% and 1.71 meq/g respectively. Performance of the MFC system with TiO2 – SPEEK membranes were evaluated and compared with the pristine SPEEK and Nafion membrane. 5% TiO2 – SPEEK membrane produced the higher power density (1.22 W/m2) and voltage (0.635 V) than the other membranes investigated. Efficacy of MFC in wastewater treatment was evaluated based on the chemical oxygen demand (COD), total organic carbon content and turbidity. Biofilm growth over the surface of the electrodes was also analyzed using scanning electron microscopy. HIGHLIGHTS Use of TiO2 – SPEEK composite membrane as alternate for the Nafion 117.; Energy generation from dairy wastewater was investigated using dual chambered MFC.; Low cost membrane.; Green energy.; TiO2 – SPEEK can be used to overcome drawbacks of Nafion 117.;
format	article
author	D. Vidhyeswari A. Surendhar S. Bhuvaneshwari
author_facet	D. Vidhyeswari A. Surendhar S. Bhuvaneshwari
author_sort	D. Vidhyeswari
title	Evaluation of power generation and treatment efficiency of dairy wastewater in microbial fuel cell using TiO2 – SPEEK as proton exchange membrane
title_short	Evaluation of power generation and treatment efficiency of dairy wastewater in microbial fuel cell using TiO2 – SPEEK as proton exchange membrane
title_full	Evaluation of power generation and treatment efficiency of dairy wastewater in microbial fuel cell using TiO2 – SPEEK as proton exchange membrane
title_fullStr	Evaluation of power generation and treatment efficiency of dairy wastewater in microbial fuel cell using TiO2 – SPEEK as proton exchange membrane
title_full_unstemmed	Evaluation of power generation and treatment efficiency of dairy wastewater in microbial fuel cell using TiO2 – SPEEK as proton exchange membrane
title_sort	evaluation of power generation and treatment efficiency of dairy wastewater in microbial fuel cell using tio2 – speek as proton exchange membrane
publisher	IWA Publishing
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/75b5018d8786419d83a7efae0978743b
work_keys_str_mv	AT dvidhyeswari evaluationofpowergenerationandtreatmentefficiencyofdairywastewaterinmicrobialfuelcellusingtio2speekasprotonexchangemembrane AT asurendhar evaluationofpowergenerationandtreatmentefficiencyofdairywastewaterinmicrobialfuelcellusingtio2speekasprotonexchangemembrane AT sbhuvaneshwari evaluationofpowergenerationandtreatmentefficiencyofdairywastewaterinmicrobialfuelcellusingtio2speekasprotonexchangemembrane
_version_	1718399229994467328

Evaluation of power generation and treatment efficiency of dairy wastewater in microbial fuel cell using TiO2 – SPEEK as proton exchange membrane

Ejemplares similares