A prelude to the proximity interaction mapping of CXXC5
Abstract CXXC5 is a member of the zinc-finger CXXC family proteins that interact with unmodified CpG dinucleotides through a conserved ZF-CXXC domain. CXXC5 is involved in the modulation of gene expressions that lead to alterations in diverse cellular events. However, the underlying mechanism of CXX...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:75e2878109d14e88b1641504d87a20852021-12-02T16:38:49ZA prelude to the proximity interaction mapping of CXXC510.1038/s41598-021-97060-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/75e2878109d14e88b1641504d87a20852021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97060-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract CXXC5 is a member of the zinc-finger CXXC family proteins that interact with unmodified CpG dinucleotides through a conserved ZF-CXXC domain. CXXC5 is involved in the modulation of gene expressions that lead to alterations in diverse cellular events. However, the underlying mechanism of CXXC5-modulated gene expressions remains unclear. Proteins perform their functions in a network of proteins whose identities and amounts change spatiotemporally in response to various stimuli in a lineage-specific manner. Since CXXC5 lacks an intrinsic transcription regulatory function or enzymatic activity but is a DNA binder, CXXC5 by interacting with proteins could act as a scaffold to establish a chromatin state restrictive or permissive for transcription. To initially address this, we utilized the proximity-dependent biotinylation approach. Proximity interaction partners of CXXC5 include DNA and chromatin modifiers, transcription factors/co-regulators, and RNA processors. Of these, CXXC5 through its CXXC domain interacted with EMD, MAZ, and MeCP2. Furthermore, an interplay between CXXC5 and MeCP2 was critical for a subset of CXXC5 target gene expressions. It appears that CXXC5 may act as a nucleation factor in modulating gene expressions. Providing a prelude for CXXC5 actions, our results could also contribute to a better understanding of CXXC5-mediated cellular processes in physiology and pathophysiology.Gamze AyazGizem TuranÇağla Ece OlgunGizem KarsBurcu KarakayaKerim YavuzÖykü Deniz DemiralayTolga CanMesut MuyanPelin YaşarNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-19 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Gamze Ayaz Gizem Turan Çağla Ece Olgun Gizem Kars Burcu Karakaya Kerim Yavuz Öykü Deniz Demiralay Tolga Can Mesut Muyan Pelin Yaşar A prelude to the proximity interaction mapping of CXXC5 |
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Abstract CXXC5 is a member of the zinc-finger CXXC family proteins that interact with unmodified CpG dinucleotides through a conserved ZF-CXXC domain. CXXC5 is involved in the modulation of gene expressions that lead to alterations in diverse cellular events. However, the underlying mechanism of CXXC5-modulated gene expressions remains unclear. Proteins perform their functions in a network of proteins whose identities and amounts change spatiotemporally in response to various stimuli in a lineage-specific manner. Since CXXC5 lacks an intrinsic transcription regulatory function or enzymatic activity but is a DNA binder, CXXC5 by interacting with proteins could act as a scaffold to establish a chromatin state restrictive or permissive for transcription. To initially address this, we utilized the proximity-dependent biotinylation approach. Proximity interaction partners of CXXC5 include DNA and chromatin modifiers, transcription factors/co-regulators, and RNA processors. Of these, CXXC5 through its CXXC domain interacted with EMD, MAZ, and MeCP2. Furthermore, an interplay between CXXC5 and MeCP2 was critical for a subset of CXXC5 target gene expressions. It appears that CXXC5 may act as a nucleation factor in modulating gene expressions. Providing a prelude for CXXC5 actions, our results could also contribute to a better understanding of CXXC5-mediated cellular processes in physiology and pathophysiology. |
format |
article |
author |
Gamze Ayaz Gizem Turan Çağla Ece Olgun Gizem Kars Burcu Karakaya Kerim Yavuz Öykü Deniz Demiralay Tolga Can Mesut Muyan Pelin Yaşar |
author_facet |
Gamze Ayaz Gizem Turan Çağla Ece Olgun Gizem Kars Burcu Karakaya Kerim Yavuz Öykü Deniz Demiralay Tolga Can Mesut Muyan Pelin Yaşar |
author_sort |
Gamze Ayaz |
title |
A prelude to the proximity interaction mapping of CXXC5 |
title_short |
A prelude to the proximity interaction mapping of CXXC5 |
title_full |
A prelude to the proximity interaction mapping of CXXC5 |
title_fullStr |
A prelude to the proximity interaction mapping of CXXC5 |
title_full_unstemmed |
A prelude to the proximity interaction mapping of CXXC5 |
title_sort |
prelude to the proximity interaction mapping of cxxc5 |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/75e2878109d14e88b1641504d87a2085 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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