Altered resting-state amygdala functional connectivity after 36 hours of total sleep deprivation.

<h4>Objectives</h4>Recent neuroimaging studies have identified a potentially critical role of the amygdala in disrupted emotion neurocircuitry in individuals after total sleep deprivation (TSD). However, connectivity between the amygdala and cerebral cortex due to TSD remains to be eluci...

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Autores principales: Yongcong Shao, Yu Lei, Lubin Wang, Tianye Zhai, Xiao Jin, Wei Ni, Yue Yang, Shuwen Tan, Bo Wen, Enmao Ye, Zheng Yang
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:75fa37ee68f04482a67c2767c3ca9ec72021-11-25T05:54:32ZAltered resting-state amygdala functional connectivity after 36 hours of total sleep deprivation.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0112222https://doaj.org/article/75fa37ee68f04482a67c2767c3ca9ec72014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0112222https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Objectives</h4>Recent neuroimaging studies have identified a potentially critical role of the amygdala in disrupted emotion neurocircuitry in individuals after total sleep deprivation (TSD). However, connectivity between the amygdala and cerebral cortex due to TSD remains to be elucidated. In this study, we used resting-state functional MRI (fMRI) to investigate the functional connectivity changes of the basolateral amygdala (BLA) and centromedial amygdala (CMA) in the brain after 36 h of TSD.<h4>Materials and methods</h4>Fourteen healthy adult men aged 25.9 ± 2.3 years (range, 18-28 years) were enrolled in a within-subject crossover study. Using the BLA and CMA as separate seed regions, we examined resting-state functional connectivity with fMRI during rested wakefulness (RW) and after 36 h of TSD.<h4>Results</h4>TSD resulted in a significant decrease in the functional connectivity between the BLA and several executive control regions (left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex [DLPFC], right dorsal anterior cingulate cortex [ACC], right inferior frontal gyrus [IFG]). Increased functional connectivity was found between the BLA and areas including the left posterior cingulate cortex/precuneus (PCC/PrCu) and right parahippocampal gyrus. With regard to CMA, increased functional connectivity was observed with the rostral anterior cingulate cortex (rACC) and right precentral gyrus.<h4>Conclusion</h4>These findings demonstrate that disturbance in amygdala related circuits may contribute to TSD psychophysiology and suggest that functional connectivity studies of the amygdala during the resting state may be used to discern aberrant patterns of coupling within these circuits after TSD.Yongcong ShaoYu LeiLubin WangTianye ZhaiXiao JinWei NiYue YangShuwen TanBo WenEnmao YeZheng YangPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 11, p e112222 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yongcong Shao
Yu Lei
Lubin Wang
Tianye Zhai
Xiao Jin
Wei Ni
Yue Yang
Shuwen Tan
Bo Wen
Enmao Ye
Zheng Yang
Altered resting-state amygdala functional connectivity after 36 hours of total sleep deprivation.
description <h4>Objectives</h4>Recent neuroimaging studies have identified a potentially critical role of the amygdala in disrupted emotion neurocircuitry in individuals after total sleep deprivation (TSD). However, connectivity between the amygdala and cerebral cortex due to TSD remains to be elucidated. In this study, we used resting-state functional MRI (fMRI) to investigate the functional connectivity changes of the basolateral amygdala (BLA) and centromedial amygdala (CMA) in the brain after 36 h of TSD.<h4>Materials and methods</h4>Fourteen healthy adult men aged 25.9 ± 2.3 years (range, 18-28 years) were enrolled in a within-subject crossover study. Using the BLA and CMA as separate seed regions, we examined resting-state functional connectivity with fMRI during rested wakefulness (RW) and after 36 h of TSD.<h4>Results</h4>TSD resulted in a significant decrease in the functional connectivity between the BLA and several executive control regions (left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex [DLPFC], right dorsal anterior cingulate cortex [ACC], right inferior frontal gyrus [IFG]). Increased functional connectivity was found between the BLA and areas including the left posterior cingulate cortex/precuneus (PCC/PrCu) and right parahippocampal gyrus. With regard to CMA, increased functional connectivity was observed with the rostral anterior cingulate cortex (rACC) and right precentral gyrus.<h4>Conclusion</h4>These findings demonstrate that disturbance in amygdala related circuits may contribute to TSD psychophysiology and suggest that functional connectivity studies of the amygdala during the resting state may be used to discern aberrant patterns of coupling within these circuits after TSD.
format article
author Yongcong Shao
Yu Lei
Lubin Wang
Tianye Zhai
Xiao Jin
Wei Ni
Yue Yang
Shuwen Tan
Bo Wen
Enmao Ye
Zheng Yang
author_facet Yongcong Shao
Yu Lei
Lubin Wang
Tianye Zhai
Xiao Jin
Wei Ni
Yue Yang
Shuwen Tan
Bo Wen
Enmao Ye
Zheng Yang
author_sort Yongcong Shao
title Altered resting-state amygdala functional connectivity after 36 hours of total sleep deprivation.
title_short Altered resting-state amygdala functional connectivity after 36 hours of total sleep deprivation.
title_full Altered resting-state amygdala functional connectivity after 36 hours of total sleep deprivation.
title_fullStr Altered resting-state amygdala functional connectivity after 36 hours of total sleep deprivation.
title_full_unstemmed Altered resting-state amygdala functional connectivity after 36 hours of total sleep deprivation.
title_sort altered resting-state amygdala functional connectivity after 36 hours of total sleep deprivation.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/75fa37ee68f04482a67c2767c3ca9ec7
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