Analysis of beam spot deviation considering vibration of components in optical pickup

An optical disc drive uses an optical pickup to read and write data by focusing a laser beam on the data plane of a rotating disc. The pickup is required to keep the beam spot on the current track. The latest trend of replacing metal pickup housing with plastic easily excites elastic deformation mod...

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Autores principales: Manabu OCHI, Katsuhiko KIMURA, Mitsuo SATAKE
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/761cfa49bb0840dab6c01e0b5eac6c3d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:761cfa49bb0840dab6c01e0b5eac6c3d2021-11-26T07:14:14ZAnalysis of beam spot deviation considering vibration of components in optical pickup2187-974510.1299/mej.17-00484https://doaj.org/article/761cfa49bb0840dab6c01e0b5eac6c3d2018-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/mej/5/1/5_17-00484/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/2187-9745An optical disc drive uses an optical pickup to read and write data by focusing a laser beam on the data plane of a rotating disc. The pickup is required to keep the beam spot on the current track. The latest trend of replacing metal pickup housing with plastic easily excites elastic deformation modes of the pickup housing. Optical components mounted on the housing are vibrated at the mode frequencies of the housing as well. These vibrations tilt the incident angle of a laser beam entering the objective lens and results in the displacement of the beam spot on the data plane. Our purpose in this paper is to improve the accuracy of a vibration model for optical pickups by considering the effect of the elastic deformation modes of the housing in addition to the commonly used mechanical dynamics of an objective lens actuator in order to predict stability in a tracking servo system. The effect of the elastic deformation modes of the housing was formularized as the incident angle deviation and was calculated by adding and subtracting the products of a ray transfer matrix chain representing the transfer from each optical component to the objective lens with its small displacement and tilt vector. This new vibration model reproduced an increased gain around a frequency of 20 kHz in the measured open-loop transfer function of the tracking servo system with 4% error in frequency, which was entirely unexpected in the context of existing vibration models for optical pickups. The calculated results also identified the most influential vibration modes of the housing and estimated the effectiveness of stiffening the housing with 17% error.Manabu OCHIKatsuhiko KIMURAMitsuo SATAKEThe Japan Society of Mechanical Engineersarticlevibrationpositioningfrequency responseray transfer matrix methodoptical disc driveMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENMechanical Engineering Journal, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 17-00484-17-00484 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic vibration
positioning
frequency response
ray transfer matrix method
optical disc drive
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
spellingShingle vibration
positioning
frequency response
ray transfer matrix method
optical disc drive
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Manabu OCHI
Katsuhiko KIMURA
Mitsuo SATAKE
Analysis of beam spot deviation considering vibration of components in optical pickup
description An optical disc drive uses an optical pickup to read and write data by focusing a laser beam on the data plane of a rotating disc. The pickup is required to keep the beam spot on the current track. The latest trend of replacing metal pickup housing with plastic easily excites elastic deformation modes of the pickup housing. Optical components mounted on the housing are vibrated at the mode frequencies of the housing as well. These vibrations tilt the incident angle of a laser beam entering the objective lens and results in the displacement of the beam spot on the data plane. Our purpose in this paper is to improve the accuracy of a vibration model for optical pickups by considering the effect of the elastic deformation modes of the housing in addition to the commonly used mechanical dynamics of an objective lens actuator in order to predict stability in a tracking servo system. The effect of the elastic deformation modes of the housing was formularized as the incident angle deviation and was calculated by adding and subtracting the products of a ray transfer matrix chain representing the transfer from each optical component to the objective lens with its small displacement and tilt vector. This new vibration model reproduced an increased gain around a frequency of 20 kHz in the measured open-loop transfer function of the tracking servo system with 4% error in frequency, which was entirely unexpected in the context of existing vibration models for optical pickups. The calculated results also identified the most influential vibration modes of the housing and estimated the effectiveness of stiffening the housing with 17% error.
format article
author Manabu OCHI
Katsuhiko KIMURA
Mitsuo SATAKE
author_facet Manabu OCHI
Katsuhiko KIMURA
Mitsuo SATAKE
author_sort Manabu OCHI
title Analysis of beam spot deviation considering vibration of components in optical pickup
title_short Analysis of beam spot deviation considering vibration of components in optical pickup
title_full Analysis of beam spot deviation considering vibration of components in optical pickup
title_fullStr Analysis of beam spot deviation considering vibration of components in optical pickup
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of beam spot deviation considering vibration of components in optical pickup
title_sort analysis of beam spot deviation considering vibration of components in optical pickup
publisher The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/761cfa49bb0840dab6c01e0b5eac6c3d
work_keys_str_mv AT manabuochi analysisofbeamspotdeviationconsideringvibrationofcomponentsinopticalpickup
AT katsuhikokimura analysisofbeamspotdeviationconsideringvibrationofcomponentsinopticalpickup
AT mitsuosatake analysisofbeamspotdeviationconsideringvibrationofcomponentsinopticalpickup
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