Calcium Chloride Treated Highly Elastane Cotton Fabrics as Antibacterial, Comfortable and Environmentally Friendly Materials

In the paper, the results of experiments on high elastane cotton crochet warp knitting fabrics treated with different calcium chloride solutions by the pad-dry-cure method have been reported. The tests for evaluating the antibacterial activity, thermophysiological comfort properties, physical perfor...

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Autores principales: Nilufer Yildiz Varan, Yavuz Caydamli
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
Materias:
XRD
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7646ea505cf8477c81e5f522b7732a58
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7646ea505cf8477c81e5f522b7732a582021-11-25T17:31:17ZCalcium Chloride Treated Highly Elastane Cotton Fabrics as Antibacterial, Comfortable and Environmentally Friendly Materials10.3390/fib91100702079-6439https://doaj.org/article/7646ea505cf8477c81e5f522b7732a582021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-6439/9/11/70https://doaj.org/toc/2079-6439In the paper, the results of experiments on high elastane cotton crochet warp knitting fabrics treated with different calcium chloride solutions by the pad-dry-cure method have been reported. The tests for evaluating the antibacterial activity, thermophysiological comfort properties, physical performance of the samples were performed. In addition, the characterization analyses, including SEM, EDX, FTIR-attenuated total reflectance (ATR), and XRD, afforded indications of the good crosslinking of the CaCl<sub>2</sub> onto the cotton/elastane samples. At a higher degree of activity, the calcium-chloride-treated fabrics were rated as having good antibacterial activity, being exceptionally breathable, and being comfortable with good physical properties such as stiffness, handle, and whiteness properties.Nilufer Yildiz VaranYavuz CaydamliMDPI AGarticlecottoncalcium chlorideantibacterialthermophysiological comfortelastaneXRDChemicals: Manufacture, use, etc.TP200-248Textile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc.TP890-933Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ENFibers, Vol 9, Iss 70, p 70 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cotton
calcium chloride
antibacterial
thermophysiological comfort
elastane
XRD
Chemicals: Manufacture, use, etc.
TP200-248
Textile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc.
TP890-933
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
spellingShingle cotton
calcium chloride
antibacterial
thermophysiological comfort
elastane
XRD
Chemicals: Manufacture, use, etc.
TP200-248
Textile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc.
TP890-933
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Nilufer Yildiz Varan
Yavuz Caydamli
Calcium Chloride Treated Highly Elastane Cotton Fabrics as Antibacterial, Comfortable and Environmentally Friendly Materials
description In the paper, the results of experiments on high elastane cotton crochet warp knitting fabrics treated with different calcium chloride solutions by the pad-dry-cure method have been reported. The tests for evaluating the antibacterial activity, thermophysiological comfort properties, physical performance of the samples were performed. In addition, the characterization analyses, including SEM, EDX, FTIR-attenuated total reflectance (ATR), and XRD, afforded indications of the good crosslinking of the CaCl<sub>2</sub> onto the cotton/elastane samples. At a higher degree of activity, the calcium-chloride-treated fabrics were rated as having good antibacterial activity, being exceptionally breathable, and being comfortable with good physical properties such as stiffness, handle, and whiteness properties.
format article
author Nilufer Yildiz Varan
Yavuz Caydamli
author_facet Nilufer Yildiz Varan
Yavuz Caydamli
author_sort Nilufer Yildiz Varan
title Calcium Chloride Treated Highly Elastane Cotton Fabrics as Antibacterial, Comfortable and Environmentally Friendly Materials
title_short Calcium Chloride Treated Highly Elastane Cotton Fabrics as Antibacterial, Comfortable and Environmentally Friendly Materials
title_full Calcium Chloride Treated Highly Elastane Cotton Fabrics as Antibacterial, Comfortable and Environmentally Friendly Materials
title_fullStr Calcium Chloride Treated Highly Elastane Cotton Fabrics as Antibacterial, Comfortable and Environmentally Friendly Materials
title_full_unstemmed Calcium Chloride Treated Highly Elastane Cotton Fabrics as Antibacterial, Comfortable and Environmentally Friendly Materials
title_sort calcium chloride treated highly elastane cotton fabrics as antibacterial, comfortable and environmentally friendly materials
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7646ea505cf8477c81e5f522b7732a58
work_keys_str_mv AT niluferyildizvaran calciumchloridetreatedhighlyelastanecottonfabricsasantibacterialcomfortableandenvironmentallyfriendlymaterials
AT yavuzcaydamli calciumchloridetreatedhighlyelastanecottonfabricsasantibacterialcomfortableandenvironmentallyfriendlymaterials
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