Calcium Chloride Treated Highly Elastane Cotton Fabrics as Antibacterial, Comfortable and Environmentally Friendly Materials
In the paper, the results of experiments on high elastane cotton crochet warp knitting fabrics treated with different calcium chloride solutions by the pad-dry-cure method have been reported. The tests for evaluating the antibacterial activity, thermophysiological comfort properties, physical perfor...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:7646ea505cf8477c81e5f522b7732a582021-11-25T17:31:17ZCalcium Chloride Treated Highly Elastane Cotton Fabrics as Antibacterial, Comfortable and Environmentally Friendly Materials10.3390/fib91100702079-6439https://doaj.org/article/7646ea505cf8477c81e5f522b7732a582021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-6439/9/11/70https://doaj.org/toc/2079-6439In the paper, the results of experiments on high elastane cotton crochet warp knitting fabrics treated with different calcium chloride solutions by the pad-dry-cure method have been reported. The tests for evaluating the antibacterial activity, thermophysiological comfort properties, physical performance of the samples were performed. In addition, the characterization analyses, including SEM, EDX, FTIR-attenuated total reflectance (ATR), and XRD, afforded indications of the good crosslinking of the CaCl<sub>2</sub> onto the cotton/elastane samples. At a higher degree of activity, the calcium-chloride-treated fabrics were rated as having good antibacterial activity, being exceptionally breathable, and being comfortable with good physical properties such as stiffness, handle, and whiteness properties.Nilufer Yildiz VaranYavuz CaydamliMDPI AGarticlecottoncalcium chlorideantibacterialthermophysiological comfortelastaneXRDChemicals: Manufacture, use, etc.TP200-248Textile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc.TP890-933Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ENFibers, Vol 9, Iss 70, p 70 (2021) |
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cotton calcium chloride antibacterial thermophysiological comfort elastane XRD Chemicals: Manufacture, use, etc. TP200-248 Textile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc. TP890-933 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 |
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cotton calcium chloride antibacterial thermophysiological comfort elastane XRD Chemicals: Manufacture, use, etc. TP200-248 Textile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc. TP890-933 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Nilufer Yildiz Varan Yavuz Caydamli Calcium Chloride Treated Highly Elastane Cotton Fabrics as Antibacterial, Comfortable and Environmentally Friendly Materials |
description |
In the paper, the results of experiments on high elastane cotton crochet warp knitting fabrics treated with different calcium chloride solutions by the pad-dry-cure method have been reported. The tests for evaluating the antibacterial activity, thermophysiological comfort properties, physical performance of the samples were performed. In addition, the characterization analyses, including SEM, EDX, FTIR-attenuated total reflectance (ATR), and XRD, afforded indications of the good crosslinking of the CaCl<sub>2</sub> onto the cotton/elastane samples. At a higher degree of activity, the calcium-chloride-treated fabrics were rated as having good antibacterial activity, being exceptionally breathable, and being comfortable with good physical properties such as stiffness, handle, and whiteness properties. |
format |
article |
author |
Nilufer Yildiz Varan Yavuz Caydamli |
author_facet |
Nilufer Yildiz Varan Yavuz Caydamli |
author_sort |
Nilufer Yildiz Varan |
title |
Calcium Chloride Treated Highly Elastane Cotton Fabrics as Antibacterial, Comfortable and Environmentally Friendly Materials |
title_short |
Calcium Chloride Treated Highly Elastane Cotton Fabrics as Antibacterial, Comfortable and Environmentally Friendly Materials |
title_full |
Calcium Chloride Treated Highly Elastane Cotton Fabrics as Antibacterial, Comfortable and Environmentally Friendly Materials |
title_fullStr |
Calcium Chloride Treated Highly Elastane Cotton Fabrics as Antibacterial, Comfortable and Environmentally Friendly Materials |
title_full_unstemmed |
Calcium Chloride Treated Highly Elastane Cotton Fabrics as Antibacterial, Comfortable and Environmentally Friendly Materials |
title_sort |
calcium chloride treated highly elastane cotton fabrics as antibacterial, comfortable and environmentally friendly materials |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/7646ea505cf8477c81e5f522b7732a58 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT niluferyildizvaran calciumchloridetreatedhighlyelastanecottonfabricsasantibacterialcomfortableandenvironmentallyfriendlymaterials AT yavuzcaydamli calciumchloridetreatedhighlyelastanecottonfabricsasantibacterialcomfortableandenvironmentallyfriendlymaterials |
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