Topological heterogeneity and evaporation dynamics of irregular water droplets

Abstract Water droplets sitting between wires are ubiquitous in nature and industry, often showing irregular (non-spherical) droplet shapes. To understand their topological singularity and evaporation mechanism, measuring volume changes of irregular water droplets is essential but highly challenging...

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Autores principales: Yeseul Kim, Marta Gonçalves, Deok-Ho Kim, Byung Mook Weon
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/764a13576e8240a1befa60af33ea61dd
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:764a13576e8240a1befa60af33ea61dd2021-12-02T18:48:23ZTopological heterogeneity and evaporation dynamics of irregular water droplets10.1038/s41598-021-98115-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/764a13576e8240a1befa60af33ea61dd2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-98115-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Water droplets sitting between wires are ubiquitous in nature and industry, often showing irregular (non-spherical) droplet shapes. To understand their topological singularity and evaporation mechanism, measuring volume changes of irregular water droplets is essential but highly challenging for small-volume water droplets. Here we experimentally explore topological heterogeneity and evaporation dynamics for irregular water droplets between wires with four-dimensional X-ray microtomography that directly provides images in three spatial dimensions as a function of time, enabling us to get three-dimensional structural and geometric information changes with time. We find that the topological heterogeneity of an irregular droplet is due to the local contact lines and the evaporation dynamics of an irregular droplet is governed by the effective contact radius. This study may offer an opportunity to understand how the topological heterogeneity contributes to the evaporation dynamics of irregular water droplets.Yeseul KimMarta GonçalvesDeok-Ho KimByung Mook WeonNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yeseul Kim
Marta Gonçalves
Deok-Ho Kim
Byung Mook Weon
Topological heterogeneity and evaporation dynamics of irregular water droplets
description Abstract Water droplets sitting between wires are ubiquitous in nature and industry, often showing irregular (non-spherical) droplet shapes. To understand their topological singularity and evaporation mechanism, measuring volume changes of irregular water droplets is essential but highly challenging for small-volume water droplets. Here we experimentally explore topological heterogeneity and evaporation dynamics for irregular water droplets between wires with four-dimensional X-ray microtomography that directly provides images in three spatial dimensions as a function of time, enabling us to get three-dimensional structural and geometric information changes with time. We find that the topological heterogeneity of an irregular droplet is due to the local contact lines and the evaporation dynamics of an irregular droplet is governed by the effective contact radius. This study may offer an opportunity to understand how the topological heterogeneity contributes to the evaporation dynamics of irregular water droplets.
format article
author Yeseul Kim
Marta Gonçalves
Deok-Ho Kim
Byung Mook Weon
author_facet Yeseul Kim
Marta Gonçalves
Deok-Ho Kim
Byung Mook Weon
author_sort Yeseul Kim
title Topological heterogeneity and evaporation dynamics of irregular water droplets
title_short Topological heterogeneity and evaporation dynamics of irregular water droplets
title_full Topological heterogeneity and evaporation dynamics of irregular water droplets
title_fullStr Topological heterogeneity and evaporation dynamics of irregular water droplets
title_full_unstemmed Topological heterogeneity and evaporation dynamics of irregular water droplets
title_sort topological heterogeneity and evaporation dynamics of irregular water droplets
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/764a13576e8240a1befa60af33ea61dd
work_keys_str_mv AT yeseulkim topologicalheterogeneityandevaporationdynamicsofirregularwaterdroplets
AT martagoncalves topologicalheterogeneityandevaporationdynamicsofirregularwaterdroplets
AT deokhokim topologicalheterogeneityandevaporationdynamicsofirregularwaterdroplets
AT byungmookweon topologicalheterogeneityandevaporationdynamicsofirregularwaterdroplets
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