Stable and Dendrite‐Free Lithium Metal Anodes Enabled by Ionic/Electronic Li2S/Mo Interlayer

The wide applications of high‐capacity lithium metal anodes for lithium metal batteries are restricted by the uncontrollable lithium dendrite growth caused by the uneven lithium deposition and the infinite volume change of lithium anodes during the plating/stripping process. Herein, the composite io...

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Autores principales: Lishuang Fan, Zhikun Guo, Dan Zhao, Chenyang Zhao, Xingyuan Lu, Aosai Chen, Xiaoju Yin, Yu Zhang, Bing Sun, Naiqing Zhang
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Publicado: Wiley-VCH 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7653b2e7a53c4dc4b3be9cf90f3d6d34
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7653b2e7a53c4dc4b3be9cf90f3d6d342021-11-04T09:03:08ZStable and Dendrite‐Free Lithium Metal Anodes Enabled by Ionic/Electronic Li2S/Mo Interlayer2699-941210.1002/aesr.202100051https://doaj.org/article/7653b2e7a53c4dc4b3be9cf90f3d6d342021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/aesr.202100051https://doaj.org/toc/2699-9412The wide applications of high‐capacity lithium metal anodes for lithium metal batteries are restricted by the uncontrollable lithium dendrite growth caused by the uneven lithium deposition and the infinite volume change of lithium anodes during the plating/stripping process. Herein, the composite ionic/electronic interlayer of Li2S/Mo is deposited on the surface of stainless steel mesh (SSM) by in situ electrochemical conversion reaction from MoS2 nanosheet arrays. The Li2S/Mo interlayer with high ionic conductivity can regulate uniform lithium‐ion flux and promote homogeneous lithium deposition without dendrite growth. The half cells with Li2S/Mo‐modified SSM current collector show stable cycling performance of more than 400 cycles at 1 and 1 mAh cm−2, with the average Coulombic efficiency higher than 96%. By coupling with LiFePO4 cathodes, the assembled full cells demonstrate improved cycling performance. This work provides a new idea for using metal sulfides as a lithiophilic interlayer to facilitate dendrite‐free lithium deposition.Lishuang FanZhikun GuoDan ZhaoChenyang ZhaoXingyuan LuAosai ChenXiaoju YinYu ZhangBing SunNaiqing ZhangWiley-VCHarticlelithium dendrite growthlithium metal anodeslithiophilicMoS2Environmental technology. Sanitary engineeringTD1-1066Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830ENAdvanced Energy & Sustainability Research, Vol 2, Iss 11, Pp n/a-n/a (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic lithium dendrite growth
lithium metal anodes
lithiophilic
MoS2
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
spellingShingle lithium dendrite growth
lithium metal anodes
lithiophilic
MoS2
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Lishuang Fan
Zhikun Guo
Dan Zhao
Chenyang Zhao
Xingyuan Lu
Aosai Chen
Xiaoju Yin
Yu Zhang
Bing Sun
Naiqing Zhang
Stable and Dendrite‐Free Lithium Metal Anodes Enabled by Ionic/Electronic Li2S/Mo Interlayer
description The wide applications of high‐capacity lithium metal anodes for lithium metal batteries are restricted by the uncontrollable lithium dendrite growth caused by the uneven lithium deposition and the infinite volume change of lithium anodes during the plating/stripping process. Herein, the composite ionic/electronic interlayer of Li2S/Mo is deposited on the surface of stainless steel mesh (SSM) by in situ electrochemical conversion reaction from MoS2 nanosheet arrays. The Li2S/Mo interlayer with high ionic conductivity can regulate uniform lithium‐ion flux and promote homogeneous lithium deposition without dendrite growth. The half cells with Li2S/Mo‐modified SSM current collector show stable cycling performance of more than 400 cycles at 1 and 1 mAh cm−2, with the average Coulombic efficiency higher than 96%. By coupling with LiFePO4 cathodes, the assembled full cells demonstrate improved cycling performance. This work provides a new idea for using metal sulfides as a lithiophilic interlayer to facilitate dendrite‐free lithium deposition.
format article
author Lishuang Fan
Zhikun Guo
Dan Zhao
Chenyang Zhao
Xingyuan Lu
Aosai Chen
Xiaoju Yin
Yu Zhang
Bing Sun
Naiqing Zhang
author_facet Lishuang Fan
Zhikun Guo
Dan Zhao
Chenyang Zhao
Xingyuan Lu
Aosai Chen
Xiaoju Yin
Yu Zhang
Bing Sun
Naiqing Zhang
author_sort Lishuang Fan
title Stable and Dendrite‐Free Lithium Metal Anodes Enabled by Ionic/Electronic Li2S/Mo Interlayer
title_short Stable and Dendrite‐Free Lithium Metal Anodes Enabled by Ionic/Electronic Li2S/Mo Interlayer
title_full Stable and Dendrite‐Free Lithium Metal Anodes Enabled by Ionic/Electronic Li2S/Mo Interlayer
title_fullStr Stable and Dendrite‐Free Lithium Metal Anodes Enabled by Ionic/Electronic Li2S/Mo Interlayer
title_full_unstemmed Stable and Dendrite‐Free Lithium Metal Anodes Enabled by Ionic/Electronic Li2S/Mo Interlayer
title_sort stable and dendrite‐free lithium metal anodes enabled by ionic/electronic li2s/mo interlayer
publisher Wiley-VCH
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7653b2e7a53c4dc4b3be9cf90f3d6d34
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