Pediatric scrub typhus complicated by meningitis
Scrub typhus is caused by the intracellular pathogen Orientia tsutsugamushi, which is transmitted to humans by infected chigger mites. The disease causes a febrile illness accompanied by regional or generalized lymphadenopathy, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, as well as nonspecific manifestations. Scrub...
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:7672abbf3057453e93d788b265b9e41c2021-11-12T10:24:36ZPediatric scrub typhus complicated by meningitis1011-456410.4103/jmedsci.jmedsci_222_20https://doaj.org/article/7672abbf3057453e93d788b265b9e41c2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.jmedscindmc.com/article.asp?issn=1011-4564;year=2021;volume=41;issue=6;spage=305;epage=308;aulast=Chouhttps://doaj.org/toc/1011-4564Scrub typhus is caused by the intracellular pathogen Orientia tsutsugamushi, which is transmitted to humans by infected chigger mites. The disease causes a febrile illness accompanied by regional or generalized lymphadenopathy, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, as well as nonspecific manifestations. Scrub typhus is an important cause of febrile disease in South and East Asia and in the Western Pacific, and can cause severe complications including meningoencephalitis and pneumonitis. Herein, we report a case of scrub typhus accompanied by meningitis, which was definitively diagnosed by serology assay, in a 4-year-old girl who presented with prolonged fever, skin rash, cough, general weakness, and poor appetite. Scrub typhus should be considered in the differential diagnosis when evaluating patients who present with nonspecific febrile illness or meningitis in areas that are endemic for O. tsutsugamushi.Ya-Ling ChouKao-Hsian HsiehChiung-Hsi TienChih-Chien WangWen-Tsung LoWolters Kluwer Medknow Publicationsarticlepediatricscrub typhus orientia tsutsugamushi meningitisMedicineRMedical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aidRC86-88.9ENJournal of Medical Sciences, Vol 41, Iss 6, Pp 305-308 (2021) |
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pediatric scrub typhus orientia tsutsugamushi meningitis Medicine R Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid RC86-88.9 |
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pediatric scrub typhus orientia tsutsugamushi meningitis Medicine R Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid RC86-88.9 Ya-Ling Chou Kao-Hsian Hsieh Chiung-Hsi Tien Chih-Chien Wang Wen-Tsung Lo Pediatric scrub typhus complicated by meningitis |
description |
Scrub typhus is caused by the intracellular pathogen Orientia tsutsugamushi, which is transmitted to humans by infected chigger mites. The disease causes a febrile illness accompanied by regional or generalized lymphadenopathy, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, as well as nonspecific manifestations. Scrub typhus is an important cause of febrile disease in South and East Asia and in the Western Pacific, and can cause severe complications including meningoencephalitis and pneumonitis. Herein, we report a case of scrub typhus accompanied by meningitis, which was definitively diagnosed by serology assay, in a 4-year-old girl who presented with prolonged fever, skin rash, cough, general weakness, and poor appetite. Scrub typhus should be considered in the differential diagnosis when evaluating patients who present with nonspecific febrile illness or meningitis in areas that are endemic for O. tsutsugamushi. |
format |
article |
author |
Ya-Ling Chou Kao-Hsian Hsieh Chiung-Hsi Tien Chih-Chien Wang Wen-Tsung Lo |
author_facet |
Ya-Ling Chou Kao-Hsian Hsieh Chiung-Hsi Tien Chih-Chien Wang Wen-Tsung Lo |
author_sort |
Ya-Ling Chou |
title |
Pediatric scrub typhus complicated by meningitis |
title_short |
Pediatric scrub typhus complicated by meningitis |
title_full |
Pediatric scrub typhus complicated by meningitis |
title_fullStr |
Pediatric scrub typhus complicated by meningitis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pediatric scrub typhus complicated by meningitis |
title_sort |
pediatric scrub typhus complicated by meningitis |
publisher |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/7672abbf3057453e93d788b265b9e41c |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT yalingchou pediatricscrubtyphuscomplicatedbymeningitis AT kaohsianhsieh pediatricscrubtyphuscomplicatedbymeningitis AT chiunghsitien pediatricscrubtyphuscomplicatedbymeningitis AT chihchienwang pediatricscrubtyphuscomplicatedbymeningitis AT wentsunglo pediatricscrubtyphuscomplicatedbymeningitis |
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