Sexual Adverse Effects and Erectile Dysfunction During Buprenorphine/Naloxone Combination Treatment for Opioid Use Disorders

Engin Emrem Bestepe, Nazlı Tunali, Gökçe Elif Sarıdoğan Department of Psychiatry, Erenkoy Mental Health and Neurological Diseases Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, TurkeyCorrespondence: Gökçe Elif SarıdoğanDepartment of P...

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Autores principales: Bestepe EE, Tunali N, Sarıdoğan GE
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:76791385ec7041bc8f35907c58c1a57f2021-12-02T15:19:08ZSexual Adverse Effects and Erectile Dysfunction During Buprenorphine/Naloxone Combination Treatment for Opioid Use Disorders1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/76791385ec7041bc8f35907c58c1a57f2020-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/sexual-adverse-effects-and-erectile-dysfunction-during-buprenorphinena-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Engin Emrem Bestepe, Nazlı Tunali, Gökçe Elif Sarıdoğan Department of Psychiatry, Erenkoy Mental Health and Neurological Diseases Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, TurkeyCorrespondence: Gökçe Elif SarıdoğanDepartment of Psychiatry, Erenkoy Mental Health and Neurological Diseases Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Sinan Ercan Cad. No: 23 Kazasker, Istanbul 34736, TurkeyTel +90 532 503 27 97Email drgokcesaridogan@gmail.comBackground and Objectives: Compliance and maintenance of abstinence is a major issue in substance use disorders. Adverse effects of opioid maintenance treatments (OMT) include sexual dysfunctions. There is a vast amount of studies regarding sexual adverse effects of conventional OMTs; however, information regarding buprenorphine/naloxone (Bup/Nal) combination is limited, mostly evaluated in western populations and controversial. In this study, we aimed to assess the sexual adversities of Bup/Nal treatment in a Turkish alcohol and substance use disorder treatment center sample.Materials and Methods: We recruited 100 subjects continuing sublingual Bup/Nal combination and 35 control subjects. Subjects were evaluated via the the Golombok-Rust Inventory of Sexual Satisfaction (GRISS) for sexual dysfunction and for erectile dysfunction (ED) with the International Index of Erectile Function-5 (IIEF-5) as a comparison.Results: The mean dose of our treatment was 9.05. Overall sexual dysfunction scores were not significantly different in between groups with GRISS. ED and noncommunication scores were significantly higher in the Bup/Nal treatment group than the control group (p = 0.002, p = 0.02, respectively). Along with the increased ED scores in GRISS, IIEF-5 total scores also revealed more significant severity of the ED in the Bup/Nal group (p = 0.001).Conclusion: Buprenorphine/naloxone combination lead to a higher degree of ED severity than the non-treatment controls. Noncommunication seems to play a role as a risk factor for ED in patients with opioid use disorder. Thus, effective communication can be a key factor for sexual assertivity and disclosing the sexual adverse effects to the clinicians as well as staying in the treatment.Keywords: buprenorphine maintenance, Turkey, substance-related disorders, men, methadoneBestepe EETunali NSarıdoğan GEDove Medical Pressarticlebuprenorphine maintenanceturkeysubstance-related disordersmenmethadoneNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 16, Pp 2695-2705 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic buprenorphine maintenance
turkey
substance-related disorders
men
methadone
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle buprenorphine maintenance
turkey
substance-related disorders
men
methadone
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Bestepe EE
Tunali N
Sarıdoğan GE
Sexual Adverse Effects and Erectile Dysfunction During Buprenorphine/Naloxone Combination Treatment for Opioid Use Disorders
description Engin Emrem Bestepe, Nazlı Tunali, Gökçe Elif Sarıdoğan Department of Psychiatry, Erenkoy Mental Health and Neurological Diseases Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, TurkeyCorrespondence: Gökçe Elif SarıdoğanDepartment of Psychiatry, Erenkoy Mental Health and Neurological Diseases Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Sinan Ercan Cad. No: 23 Kazasker, Istanbul 34736, TurkeyTel +90 532 503 27 97Email drgokcesaridogan@gmail.comBackground and Objectives: Compliance and maintenance of abstinence is a major issue in substance use disorders. Adverse effects of opioid maintenance treatments (OMT) include sexual dysfunctions. There is a vast amount of studies regarding sexual adverse effects of conventional OMTs; however, information regarding buprenorphine/naloxone (Bup/Nal) combination is limited, mostly evaluated in western populations and controversial. In this study, we aimed to assess the sexual adversities of Bup/Nal treatment in a Turkish alcohol and substance use disorder treatment center sample.Materials and Methods: We recruited 100 subjects continuing sublingual Bup/Nal combination and 35 control subjects. Subjects were evaluated via the the Golombok-Rust Inventory of Sexual Satisfaction (GRISS) for sexual dysfunction and for erectile dysfunction (ED) with the International Index of Erectile Function-5 (IIEF-5) as a comparison.Results: The mean dose of our treatment was 9.05. Overall sexual dysfunction scores were not significantly different in between groups with GRISS. ED and noncommunication scores were significantly higher in the Bup/Nal treatment group than the control group (p = 0.002, p = 0.02, respectively). Along with the increased ED scores in GRISS, IIEF-5 total scores also revealed more significant severity of the ED in the Bup/Nal group (p = 0.001).Conclusion: Buprenorphine/naloxone combination lead to a higher degree of ED severity than the non-treatment controls. Noncommunication seems to play a role as a risk factor for ED in patients with opioid use disorder. Thus, effective communication can be a key factor for sexual assertivity and disclosing the sexual adverse effects to the clinicians as well as staying in the treatment.Keywords: buprenorphine maintenance, Turkey, substance-related disorders, men, methadone
format article
author Bestepe EE
Tunali N
Sarıdoğan GE
author_facet Bestepe EE
Tunali N
Sarıdoğan GE
author_sort Bestepe EE
title Sexual Adverse Effects and Erectile Dysfunction During Buprenorphine/Naloxone Combination Treatment for Opioid Use Disorders
title_short Sexual Adverse Effects and Erectile Dysfunction During Buprenorphine/Naloxone Combination Treatment for Opioid Use Disorders
title_full Sexual Adverse Effects and Erectile Dysfunction During Buprenorphine/Naloxone Combination Treatment for Opioid Use Disorders
title_fullStr Sexual Adverse Effects and Erectile Dysfunction During Buprenorphine/Naloxone Combination Treatment for Opioid Use Disorders
title_full_unstemmed Sexual Adverse Effects and Erectile Dysfunction During Buprenorphine/Naloxone Combination Treatment for Opioid Use Disorders
title_sort sexual adverse effects and erectile dysfunction during buprenorphine/naloxone combination treatment for opioid use disorders
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/76791385ec7041bc8f35907c58c1a57f
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AT sarıdogange sexualadverseeffectsanderectiledysfunctionduringbuprenorphinenaloxonecombinationtreatmentforopioidusedisorders
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