Composite risk and benefit from adjuvant dose-dense chemotherapy in hormone receptor-positive breast cancer

Abstract The GIM2 phase III trial demonstrated the benefit of dose-dense chemotherapy in node-positive early breast cancer (eBC). To better define the dose-dense effect in the hormone receptor-positive subgroup, we evaluated its benefit through a composite measure of recurrence risk. We conducted an...

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Autores principales: Fabio Puglisi, Lorenzo Gerratana, Matteo Lambertini, Marcello Ceppi, Luca Boni, Filippo Montemurro, Stefania Russo, Claudia Bighin, Michelino De Laurentiis, Mario Giuliano, Giancarlo Bisagni, Antonio Durando, Anna Turletti, Ornella Garrone, Andrea Ardizzoni, Teresa Gamucci, Giuseppe Colantuoni, Adriano Gravina, Sabino De Placido, Francesco Cognetti, Lucia Del Mastro
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/76849692dd90493e9b9efa13c03d952c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:76849692dd90493e9b9efa13c03d952c2021-12-02T18:19:00ZComposite risk and benefit from adjuvant dose-dense chemotherapy in hormone receptor-positive breast cancer10.1038/s41523-021-00286-w2374-4677https://doaj.org/article/76849692dd90493e9b9efa13c03d952c2021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41523-021-00286-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2374-4677Abstract The GIM2 phase III trial demonstrated the benefit of dose-dense chemotherapy in node-positive early breast cancer (eBC). To better define the dose-dense effect in the hormone receptor-positive subgroup, we evaluated its benefit through a composite measure of recurrence risk. We conducted an ancillary analysis of the GIM2 trial evaluating the absolute treatment effect through a composite measure of recurrence risk (CPRS) in patients with hormone receptor-positive HER2-negative eBC. CPRS was estimated through Cox proportional hazards models applied to the different clinicopathological features. The treatment effect was compared to the values of CPRS by using the Sub-population Treatment Effect Pattern Plot (STEPP) process. The Disease-Free Survival (DFS)-oriented STEPP analysis showed distinct patterns of relative treatment effect with respect to CPRS. Overall, 5-year DFS differed across CPRS quartiles ranging from 95.2 to 66.4%. Each CPRS quartile was characterized by a different patients’ composition, especially for age, lymph node involvement, tumor size, estrogen and progesterone receptor expression, and Ki-67. A number needed to treat of 154 and 6 was associated with the lowest and the highest CPRS quartile, respectively. Dose-dense adjuvant chemotherapy showed a consistent benefit in node-positive eBC patients with hormone receptor-positive HER2-negative disease, but its effect varied according to CPRS.Fabio PuglisiLorenzo GerratanaMatteo LambertiniMarcello CeppiLuca BoniFilippo MontemurroStefania RussoClaudia BighinMichelino De LaurentiisMario GiulianoGiancarlo BisagniAntonio DurandoAnna TurlettiOrnella GarroneAndrea ArdizzoniTeresa GamucciGiuseppe ColantuoniAdriano GravinaSabino De PlacidoFrancesco CognettiLucia Del MastroNature PortfolioarticleNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENnpj Breast Cancer, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Fabio Puglisi
Lorenzo Gerratana
Matteo Lambertini
Marcello Ceppi
Luca Boni
Filippo Montemurro
Stefania Russo
Claudia Bighin
Michelino De Laurentiis
Mario Giuliano
Giancarlo Bisagni
Antonio Durando
Anna Turletti
Ornella Garrone
Andrea Ardizzoni
Teresa Gamucci
Giuseppe Colantuoni
Adriano Gravina
Sabino De Placido
Francesco Cognetti
Lucia Del Mastro
Composite risk and benefit from adjuvant dose-dense chemotherapy in hormone receptor-positive breast cancer
description Abstract The GIM2 phase III trial demonstrated the benefit of dose-dense chemotherapy in node-positive early breast cancer (eBC). To better define the dose-dense effect in the hormone receptor-positive subgroup, we evaluated its benefit through a composite measure of recurrence risk. We conducted an ancillary analysis of the GIM2 trial evaluating the absolute treatment effect through a composite measure of recurrence risk (CPRS) in patients with hormone receptor-positive HER2-negative eBC. CPRS was estimated through Cox proportional hazards models applied to the different clinicopathological features. The treatment effect was compared to the values of CPRS by using the Sub-population Treatment Effect Pattern Plot (STEPP) process. The Disease-Free Survival (DFS)-oriented STEPP analysis showed distinct patterns of relative treatment effect with respect to CPRS. Overall, 5-year DFS differed across CPRS quartiles ranging from 95.2 to 66.4%. Each CPRS quartile was characterized by a different patients’ composition, especially for age, lymph node involvement, tumor size, estrogen and progesterone receptor expression, and Ki-67. A number needed to treat of 154 and 6 was associated with the lowest and the highest CPRS quartile, respectively. Dose-dense adjuvant chemotherapy showed a consistent benefit in node-positive eBC patients with hormone receptor-positive HER2-negative disease, but its effect varied according to CPRS.
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author Fabio Puglisi
Lorenzo Gerratana
Matteo Lambertini
Marcello Ceppi
Luca Boni
Filippo Montemurro
Stefania Russo
Claudia Bighin
Michelino De Laurentiis
Mario Giuliano
Giancarlo Bisagni
Antonio Durando
Anna Turletti
Ornella Garrone
Andrea Ardizzoni
Teresa Gamucci
Giuseppe Colantuoni
Adriano Gravina
Sabino De Placido
Francesco Cognetti
Lucia Del Mastro
author_facet Fabio Puglisi
Lorenzo Gerratana
Matteo Lambertini
Marcello Ceppi
Luca Boni
Filippo Montemurro
Stefania Russo
Claudia Bighin
Michelino De Laurentiis
Mario Giuliano
Giancarlo Bisagni
Antonio Durando
Anna Turletti
Ornella Garrone
Andrea Ardizzoni
Teresa Gamucci
Giuseppe Colantuoni
Adriano Gravina
Sabino De Placido
Francesco Cognetti
Lucia Del Mastro
author_sort Fabio Puglisi
title Composite risk and benefit from adjuvant dose-dense chemotherapy in hormone receptor-positive breast cancer
title_short Composite risk and benefit from adjuvant dose-dense chemotherapy in hormone receptor-positive breast cancer
title_full Composite risk and benefit from adjuvant dose-dense chemotherapy in hormone receptor-positive breast cancer
title_fullStr Composite risk and benefit from adjuvant dose-dense chemotherapy in hormone receptor-positive breast cancer
title_full_unstemmed Composite risk and benefit from adjuvant dose-dense chemotherapy in hormone receptor-positive breast cancer
title_sort composite risk and benefit from adjuvant dose-dense chemotherapy in hormone receptor-positive breast cancer
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/76849692dd90493e9b9efa13c03d952c
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