Kinematics Analysis and Optimization of a 3-DOF Planar Tensegrity Manipulator under Workspace Constraint

Tensegrity mechanisms (TM) are well-appraised for their compliance and lightweight, making their design theory a hot research topic recently. However, due to unconstrained DOFs, the design and analysis of TMs are generally more complicated than traditional mechanisms composed of rigid links and join...

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Autores principales: Yang Dong, Jianzhong Ding, Chunjie Wang, Xueao Liu
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:769d83cfc0794439a341509d4507ac0e2021-11-25T18:12:04ZKinematics Analysis and Optimization of a 3-DOF Planar Tensegrity Manipulator under Workspace Constraint10.3390/machines91102562075-1702https://doaj.org/article/769d83cfc0794439a341509d4507ac0e2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/9/11/256https://doaj.org/toc/2075-1702Tensegrity mechanisms (TM) are well-appraised for their compliance and lightweight, making their design theory a hot research topic recently. However, due to unconstrained DOFs, the design and analysis of TMs are generally more complicated than traditional mechanisms composed of rigid links and joints. A compact 3-DOF tensegrity manipulator is introduced and an advanced two-step kinematic modeling method is proposed in this paper. This method is first assumed that bars and cables are rigid to estimate the equilibrium state using the energy-based method. Then, the flexibility of bars and cables is considered, and the force density method equations are solved utilizing the equilibrium state obtained by the previous step as the initial guess of iteration for fast computation. Based on the two-step method, the performances of the TM, such as workspace, manipulability, potential energy, and stiffness, are analyzed. Thereafter, the installation position and size of the manipulator are optimized under the workspace constraint. In the optimization process, discrete points on the prescribed task workspace contour are used to simplify the constraint to improve computational efficiency. Finally, study cases are investigated to validate the proposed method, and the feasibility of the discrete sampling method for constraint simplification is also verified.Yang DongJianzhong DingChunjie WangXueao LiuMDPI AGarticletensegrity mechanismkinematicsforce density methodoptimizationworkspace constraintMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENMachines, Vol 9, Iss 256, p 256 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic tensegrity mechanism
kinematics
force density method
optimization
workspace constraint
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
spellingShingle tensegrity mechanism
kinematics
force density method
optimization
workspace constraint
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Yang Dong
Jianzhong Ding
Chunjie Wang
Xueao Liu
Kinematics Analysis and Optimization of a 3-DOF Planar Tensegrity Manipulator under Workspace Constraint
description Tensegrity mechanisms (TM) are well-appraised for their compliance and lightweight, making their design theory a hot research topic recently. However, due to unconstrained DOFs, the design and analysis of TMs are generally more complicated than traditional mechanisms composed of rigid links and joints. A compact 3-DOF tensegrity manipulator is introduced and an advanced two-step kinematic modeling method is proposed in this paper. This method is first assumed that bars and cables are rigid to estimate the equilibrium state using the energy-based method. Then, the flexibility of bars and cables is considered, and the force density method equations are solved utilizing the equilibrium state obtained by the previous step as the initial guess of iteration for fast computation. Based on the two-step method, the performances of the TM, such as workspace, manipulability, potential energy, and stiffness, are analyzed. Thereafter, the installation position and size of the manipulator are optimized under the workspace constraint. In the optimization process, discrete points on the prescribed task workspace contour are used to simplify the constraint to improve computational efficiency. Finally, study cases are investigated to validate the proposed method, and the feasibility of the discrete sampling method for constraint simplification is also verified.
format article
author Yang Dong
Jianzhong Ding
Chunjie Wang
Xueao Liu
author_facet Yang Dong
Jianzhong Ding
Chunjie Wang
Xueao Liu
author_sort Yang Dong
title Kinematics Analysis and Optimization of a 3-DOF Planar Tensegrity Manipulator under Workspace Constraint
title_short Kinematics Analysis and Optimization of a 3-DOF Planar Tensegrity Manipulator under Workspace Constraint
title_full Kinematics Analysis and Optimization of a 3-DOF Planar Tensegrity Manipulator under Workspace Constraint
title_fullStr Kinematics Analysis and Optimization of a 3-DOF Planar Tensegrity Manipulator under Workspace Constraint
title_full_unstemmed Kinematics Analysis and Optimization of a 3-DOF Planar Tensegrity Manipulator under Workspace Constraint
title_sort kinematics analysis and optimization of a 3-dof planar tensegrity manipulator under workspace constraint
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/769d83cfc0794439a341509d4507ac0e
work_keys_str_mv AT yangdong kinematicsanalysisandoptimizationofa3dofplanartensegritymanipulatorunderworkspaceconstraint
AT jianzhongding kinematicsanalysisandoptimizationofa3dofplanartensegritymanipulatorunderworkspaceconstraint
AT chunjiewang kinematicsanalysisandoptimizationofa3dofplanartensegritymanipulatorunderworkspaceconstraint
AT xueaoliu kinematicsanalysisandoptimizationofa3dofplanartensegritymanipulatorunderworkspaceconstraint
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