Factors associated with knowledge of the disease in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Objective. To identify factors associated with the level of knowledge of the disease in people with type 2 Diabetes. Methods. A cross-sectional study carried out with 412 people with diabetes registered in the Primary Health Care network of a Brazil Northeast municipality. For data collection, we us...

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Autores principales:	Verônica Rabelo Santana Amaral, Ícaro José Santos Ribeiro, Roseanne Montargil Rocha
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Universidad de Antioquia 2021
Materias:	health education primary health care self-management diabetes mellitus risk factors Nursing RT1-120
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/76a9b5da779c427aa2563ea5d7c805a4
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:76a9b5da779c427aa2563ea5d7c805a42021-11-26T20:06:09ZFactors associated with knowledge of the disease in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus2216-028010.17533/udea.iee.v39n1e02https://doaj.org/article/76a9b5da779c427aa2563ea5d7c805a42021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iee/article/view/345506https://doaj.org/toc/2216-0280Objective. To identify factors associated with the level of knowledge of the disease in people with type 2 Diabetes. Methods. A cross-sectional study carried out with 412 people with diabetes registered in the Primary Health Care network of a Brazil Northeast municipality. For data collection, we used a questionnaire with sociodemographic and clinical variables and to identify the level of knowledge, we used the Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire. Results. Insufficient knowledge prevailed in 54.7% of the participants, associated in significant bivariate analysis (p<0.05) with the sociodemographic variables: age (≥ 60 years old), marital status (without a partner), education (up to complete / incomplete elementary school), family income (≤ 1 minimum wage). For clinical variables, the level of insufficient knowledge was significantly associated with not participating in an educational group, not using insulin, and not practicing physical activity. In logistic regression, we observed that the factors that increase the risk for insufficient knowledge were: never having participated in an educational group (OR=2.0), age ≥ 60 years old (OR=2.2), illiterate and primary education (OR=8.3) and income less than or equal to 1 minimum wage (OR = 2.4). Conclusion. The level of knowledge of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus about their disease is insufficient, with socioeconomic and educational characteristics being the factors that increase the odds of having this level of knowledge.Verônica Rabelo Santana AmaralÍcaro José Santos RibeiroRoseanne Montargil RochaUniversidad de Antioquiaarticlehealth educationprimary health careself-managementdiabetes mellitusrisk factorsNursingRT1-120ENInvestigación y Educación en Enfermería, Vol 39, Iss 1 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	health education primary health care self-management diabetes mellitus risk factors Nursing RT1-120
spellingShingle	health education primary health care self-management diabetes mellitus risk factors Nursing RT1-120 Verônica Rabelo Santana Amaral Ícaro José Santos Ribeiro Roseanne Montargil Rocha Factors associated with knowledge of the disease in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus
description	Objective. To identify factors associated with the level of knowledge of the disease in people with type 2 Diabetes. Methods. A cross-sectional study carried out with 412 people with diabetes registered in the Primary Health Care network of a Brazil Northeast municipality. For data collection, we used a questionnaire with sociodemographic and clinical variables and to identify the level of knowledge, we used the Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire. Results. Insufficient knowledge prevailed in 54.7% of the participants, associated in significant bivariate analysis (p<0.05) with the sociodemographic variables: age (≥ 60 years old), marital status (without a partner), education (up to complete / incomplete elementary school), family income (≤ 1 minimum wage). For clinical variables, the level of insufficient knowledge was significantly associated with not participating in an educational group, not using insulin, and not practicing physical activity. In logistic regression, we observed that the factors that increase the risk for insufficient knowledge were: never having participated in an educational group (OR=2.0), age ≥ 60 years old (OR=2.2), illiterate and primary education (OR=8.3) and income less than or equal to 1 minimum wage (OR = 2.4). Conclusion. The level of knowledge of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus about their disease is insufficient, with socioeconomic and educational characteristics being the factors that increase the odds of having this level of knowledge.
format	article
author	Verônica Rabelo Santana Amaral Ícaro José Santos Ribeiro Roseanne Montargil Rocha
author_facet	Verônica Rabelo Santana Amaral Ícaro José Santos Ribeiro Roseanne Montargil Rocha
author_sort	Verônica Rabelo Santana Amaral
title	Factors associated with knowledge of the disease in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus
title_short	Factors associated with knowledge of the disease in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus
title_full	Factors associated with knowledge of the disease in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus
title_fullStr	Factors associated with knowledge of the disease in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus
title_full_unstemmed	Factors associated with knowledge of the disease in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus
title_sort	factors associated with knowledge of the disease in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus
publisher	Universidad de Antioquia
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/76a9b5da779c427aa2563ea5d7c805a4
work_keys_str_mv	AT veronicarabelosantanaamaral factorsassociatedwithknowledgeofthediseaseinpeoplewithtype2diabetesmellitus AT icarojosesantosribeiro factorsassociatedwithknowledgeofthediseaseinpeoplewithtype2diabetesmellitus AT roseannemontargilrocha factorsassociatedwithknowledgeofthediseaseinpeoplewithtype2diabetesmellitus
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Factors associated with knowledge of the disease in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus

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