Suitability assessment for oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) and coconut (Cocus nucifera) cultivation in coastal plain sands of South Southern Nigeria

Some soils of coastal plain sands in South Southern Nigeria were assessed for oil palm and coconut cultivation. This research was carried out to evaluate the soils of the study area using rigid grid soil survey methodology at detailed scale. The study area (128.11 ha) was delineated into four soil m...

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Autores principales: Faith Ehinomhen Okunsebor, Aigboghosa Samson Umweni, Lucky Agbogun
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Publicado: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:76a9f7fe95e84d228f35a391bcb46d832021-12-03T04:09:31ZSuitability assessment for oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) and coconut (Cocus nucifera) cultivation in coastal plain sands of South Southern Nigeria0126-42142527-716210.22146/ipas.65335https://doaj.org/article/76a9f7fe95e84d228f35a391bcb46d832021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jip/article/view/65335https://doaj.org/toc/0126-4214https://doaj.org/toc/2527-7162Some soils of coastal plain sands in South Southern Nigeria were assessed for oil palm and coconut cultivation. This research was carried out to evaluate the soils of the study area using rigid grid soil survey methodology at detailed scale. The study area (128.11 ha) was delineated into four soil mapping units based on soil type. A pedon was sunk in each mapping unit and described according to FAO. Three soil orders, including Entisols (Ahiara), Inceptisols (Kulfo) and Ultisols (Orlu), were identified. Parametric and limitation methods of land suitability evaluation were used. Major limitations to assessment were climate (mean annual temperatures) and soil physical properties (texture/structure). Aggregate suitability rating (both actual and potential) showed that Ultisols (pedons 3 and 4, covering 56.73 ha) was moderately suitable (S2) for coconut and marginally suitable (S3) for oil palm, Inceptisols (pedon 2, covering 54.25 ha) was marginally suitable (S3) for coconut but not suitable (NS) for oil palm, and Entisols (Pedon 1covering 17.13 ha) was not suitable (NS) for any of the crops. Thus, area with Entisols should not be used for cultivation of any of the crops due to major limitation in texture. Moreover, both assessment approaches captured the major limitations. Therefore, the use of any of the approaches employed in this study and for these crops becomes a matter of choice as both of them showed no major differences in the application of their procedures.Faith Ehinomhen OkunseborAigboghosa Samson UmweniLucky AgbogunUniversitas Gadjah MadaarticleisualimitationparametricpedonsoilAgricultureSAgriculture (General)S1-972ENIDIlmu Pertanian (Agricultural Science), Vol 6, Iss 3, Pp 130-139 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic isua
limitation
parametric
pedon
soil
Agriculture
S
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
spellingShingle isua
limitation
parametric
pedon
soil
Agriculture
S
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
Faith Ehinomhen Okunsebor
Aigboghosa Samson Umweni
Lucky Agbogun
Suitability assessment for oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) and coconut (Cocus nucifera) cultivation in coastal plain sands of South Southern Nigeria
description Some soils of coastal plain sands in South Southern Nigeria were assessed for oil palm and coconut cultivation. This research was carried out to evaluate the soils of the study area using rigid grid soil survey methodology at detailed scale. The study area (128.11 ha) was delineated into four soil mapping units based on soil type. A pedon was sunk in each mapping unit and described according to FAO. Three soil orders, including Entisols (Ahiara), Inceptisols (Kulfo) and Ultisols (Orlu), were identified. Parametric and limitation methods of land suitability evaluation were used. Major limitations to assessment were climate (mean annual temperatures) and soil physical properties (texture/structure). Aggregate suitability rating (both actual and potential) showed that Ultisols (pedons 3 and 4, covering 56.73 ha) was moderately suitable (S2) for coconut and marginally suitable (S3) for oil palm, Inceptisols (pedon 2, covering 54.25 ha) was marginally suitable (S3) for coconut but not suitable (NS) for oil palm, and Entisols (Pedon 1covering 17.13 ha) was not suitable (NS) for any of the crops. Thus, area with Entisols should not be used for cultivation of any of the crops due to major limitation in texture. Moreover, both assessment approaches captured the major limitations. Therefore, the use of any of the approaches employed in this study and for these crops becomes a matter of choice as both of them showed no major differences in the application of their procedures.
format article
author Faith Ehinomhen Okunsebor
Aigboghosa Samson Umweni
Lucky Agbogun
author_facet Faith Ehinomhen Okunsebor
Aigboghosa Samson Umweni
Lucky Agbogun
author_sort Faith Ehinomhen Okunsebor
title Suitability assessment for oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) and coconut (Cocus nucifera) cultivation in coastal plain sands of South Southern Nigeria
title_short Suitability assessment for oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) and coconut (Cocus nucifera) cultivation in coastal plain sands of South Southern Nigeria
title_full Suitability assessment for oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) and coconut (Cocus nucifera) cultivation in coastal plain sands of South Southern Nigeria
title_fullStr Suitability assessment for oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) and coconut (Cocus nucifera) cultivation in coastal plain sands of South Southern Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Suitability assessment for oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) and coconut (Cocus nucifera) cultivation in coastal plain sands of South Southern Nigeria
title_sort suitability assessment for oil palm (elaeis guineensis) and coconut (cocus nucifera) cultivation in coastal plain sands of south southern nigeria
publisher Universitas Gadjah Mada
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/76a9f7fe95e84d228f35a391bcb46d83
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