RNN- and CNN-based weed detection for crop improvement: An overview

Introduction. Deep learning is a modern technique for image processing and data analysis with promising results and great potential. Successfully applied in various fields, it has recently entered the field of agriculture to address such agricultural problems as disease identification, fruit/plant c...

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Autores principales: Brahim Jabir, Loubna Rabhi, Noureddine Falih
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Kemerovo State University 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:76c47661b439482785715b42fe919e862021-11-19T04:02:56ZRNN- and CNN-based weed detection for crop improvement: An overview2308-40572310-959910.21603/2308-4057-2021-2-387-396https://doaj.org/article/76c47661b439482785715b42fe919e862021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jfrm.ru/en/issues/1879/1961/https://doaj.org/toc/2308-4057https://doaj.org/toc/2310-9599Introduction. Deep learning is a modern technique for image processing and data analysis with promising results and great potential. Successfully applied in various fields, it has recently entered the field of agriculture to address such agricultural problems as disease identification, fruit/plant classification, fruit counting, pest identification, and weed detection. The latter was the subject of our work. Weeds are harmful plants that grow in crops, competing for things like sunlight and water and causing crop yield losses. Traditional data processing techniques have several limitations and consume a lot of time. Therefore, we aimed to take inventory of deep learning networks used in agriculture and conduct experiments to reveal the most efficient ones for weed control. Study objects and methods. We used new advanced algorithms based on deep learning to process data in real time with high precision and efficiency. These algorithms were trained on a dataset containing real images of weeds taken from Moroccan fields. Results and discussion. The analysis of deep learning methods and algorithms trained to detect weeds showed that the Convolutional Neural Network is the most widely used in agriculture and the most efficient in weed detection compared to others, such as the Recurrent Neural Network. Conclusion. Since the Convolutional Neural Network demonstrated excellent accuracy in weed detection, we adopted it in building a smart system for detecting weeds and spraying them in place.Brahim JabirLoubna RabhiNoureddine FalihKemerovo State Universityarticledigital agricultureweed detectionmachine learningdeep learningconvolutional neural network (cnn)recurrent neural network (rnn)Food processing and manufactureTP368-456ENFoods and Raw Materials, Vol 9, Iss 2, Pp 387-396 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic digital agriculture
weed detection
machine learning
deep learning
convolutional neural network (cnn)
recurrent neural network (rnn)
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
spellingShingle digital agriculture
weed detection
machine learning
deep learning
convolutional neural network (cnn)
recurrent neural network (rnn)
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Brahim Jabir
Loubna Rabhi
Noureddine Falih
RNN- and CNN-based weed detection for crop improvement: An overview
description Introduction. Deep learning is a modern technique for image processing and data analysis with promising results and great potential. Successfully applied in various fields, it has recently entered the field of agriculture to address such agricultural problems as disease identification, fruit/plant classification, fruit counting, pest identification, and weed detection. The latter was the subject of our work. Weeds are harmful plants that grow in crops, competing for things like sunlight and water and causing crop yield losses. Traditional data processing techniques have several limitations and consume a lot of time. Therefore, we aimed to take inventory of deep learning networks used in agriculture and conduct experiments to reveal the most efficient ones for weed control. Study objects and methods. We used new advanced algorithms based on deep learning to process data in real time with high precision and efficiency. These algorithms were trained on a dataset containing real images of weeds taken from Moroccan fields. Results and discussion. The analysis of deep learning methods and algorithms trained to detect weeds showed that the Convolutional Neural Network is the most widely used in agriculture and the most efficient in weed detection compared to others, such as the Recurrent Neural Network. Conclusion. Since the Convolutional Neural Network demonstrated excellent accuracy in weed detection, we adopted it in building a smart system for detecting weeds and spraying them in place.
format article
author Brahim Jabir
Loubna Rabhi
Noureddine Falih
author_facet Brahim Jabir
Loubna Rabhi
Noureddine Falih
author_sort Brahim Jabir
title RNN- and CNN-based weed detection for crop improvement: An overview
title_short RNN- and CNN-based weed detection for crop improvement: An overview
title_full RNN- and CNN-based weed detection for crop improvement: An overview
title_fullStr RNN- and CNN-based weed detection for crop improvement: An overview
title_full_unstemmed RNN- and CNN-based weed detection for crop improvement: An overview
title_sort rnn- and cnn-based weed detection for crop improvement: an overview
publisher Kemerovo State University
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/76c47661b439482785715b42fe919e86
work_keys_str_mv AT brahimjabir rnnandcnnbasedweeddetectionforcropimprovementanoverview
AT loubnarabhi rnnandcnnbasedweeddetectionforcropimprovementanoverview
AT noureddinefalih rnnandcnnbasedweeddetectionforcropimprovementanoverview
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