High molecular weight forms of mammalian respiratory chain complex II.
Mitochondrial respiratory chain is organised into supramolecular structures that can be preserved in mild detergent solubilisates and resolved by native electrophoretic systems. Supercomplexes of respiratory complexes I, III and IV as well as multimeric forms of ATP synthase are well established. Ho...
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oai:doaj.org-article:76d0d12defb74322a7150c596dcb11902021-11-18T08:59:50ZHigh molecular weight forms of mammalian respiratory chain complex II.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0071869https://doaj.org/article/76d0d12defb74322a7150c596dcb11902013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23967256/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Mitochondrial respiratory chain is organised into supramolecular structures that can be preserved in mild detergent solubilisates and resolved by native electrophoretic systems. Supercomplexes of respiratory complexes I, III and IV as well as multimeric forms of ATP synthase are well established. However, the involvement of complex II, linking respiratory chain with tricarboxylic acid cycle, in mitochondrial supercomplexes is questionable. Here we show that digitonin-solubilised complex II quantitatively forms high molecular weight structures (CIIhmw) that can be resolved by clear native electrophoresis. CIIhmw structures are enzymatically active and differ in electrophoretic mobility between tissues (500 - over 1000 kDa) and cultured cells (400-670 kDa). While their formation is unaffected by isolated defects in other respiratory chain complexes, they are destabilised in mtDNA-depleted, rho0 cells. Molecular interactions responsible for the assembly of CIIhmw are rather weak with the complexes being more stable in tissues than in cultured cells. While electrophoretic studies and immunoprecipitation experiments of CIIhmw do not indicate specific interactions with the respiratory chain complexes I, III or IV or enzymes of the tricarboxylic acid cycle, they point out to a specific interaction between CII and ATP synthase.Nikola KovářováTomáš MráčekHana NůskováEliška HolzerováMarek VrbackýPetr PecinaKateřina HejzlarováKatarína KľučkováJakub RohlenaJiri NeuzilJosef HouštěkPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 8, p e71869 (2013) |
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Medicine R Science Q Nikola Kovářová Tomáš Mráček Hana Nůsková Eliška Holzerová Marek Vrbacký Petr Pecina Kateřina Hejzlarová Katarína Kľučková Jakub Rohlena Jiri Neuzil Josef Houštěk High molecular weight forms of mammalian respiratory chain complex II. |
description |
Mitochondrial respiratory chain is organised into supramolecular structures that can be preserved in mild detergent solubilisates and resolved by native electrophoretic systems. Supercomplexes of respiratory complexes I, III and IV as well as multimeric forms of ATP synthase are well established. However, the involvement of complex II, linking respiratory chain with tricarboxylic acid cycle, in mitochondrial supercomplexes is questionable. Here we show that digitonin-solubilised complex II quantitatively forms high molecular weight structures (CIIhmw) that can be resolved by clear native electrophoresis. CIIhmw structures are enzymatically active and differ in electrophoretic mobility between tissues (500 - over 1000 kDa) and cultured cells (400-670 kDa). While their formation is unaffected by isolated defects in other respiratory chain complexes, they are destabilised in mtDNA-depleted, rho0 cells. Molecular interactions responsible for the assembly of CIIhmw are rather weak with the complexes being more stable in tissues than in cultured cells. While electrophoretic studies and immunoprecipitation experiments of CIIhmw do not indicate specific interactions with the respiratory chain complexes I, III or IV or enzymes of the tricarboxylic acid cycle, they point out to a specific interaction between CII and ATP synthase. |
format |
article |
author |
Nikola Kovářová Tomáš Mráček Hana Nůsková Eliška Holzerová Marek Vrbacký Petr Pecina Kateřina Hejzlarová Katarína Kľučková Jakub Rohlena Jiri Neuzil Josef Houštěk |
author_facet |
Nikola Kovářová Tomáš Mráček Hana Nůsková Eliška Holzerová Marek Vrbacký Petr Pecina Kateřina Hejzlarová Katarína Kľučková Jakub Rohlena Jiri Neuzil Josef Houštěk |
author_sort |
Nikola Kovářová |
title |
High molecular weight forms of mammalian respiratory chain complex II. |
title_short |
High molecular weight forms of mammalian respiratory chain complex II. |
title_full |
High molecular weight forms of mammalian respiratory chain complex II. |
title_fullStr |
High molecular weight forms of mammalian respiratory chain complex II. |
title_full_unstemmed |
High molecular weight forms of mammalian respiratory chain complex II. |
title_sort |
high molecular weight forms of mammalian respiratory chain complex ii. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/76d0d12defb74322a7150c596dcb1190 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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