Systematic review on effects of bioenergy from edible versus inedible feedstocks on food security

Abstract Achieving food security is a critical challenge of the Anthropocene that may conflict with environmental and societal goals such as increased energy access. The “fuel versus food” debate coupled with climate mitigation efforts has given rise to next-generation biofuels. Findings of this sys...

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Autores principales: Selena Ahmed, Teresa Warne, Erin Smith, Hannah Goemann, Greta Linse, Mark Greenwood, Jeremy Kedziora, Meghan Sapp, Debra Kraner, Kelli Roemer, Julia H. Haggerty, Meghann Jarchow, David Swanson, Benjamin Poulter, Paul C. Stoy
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/76e0ca05342244d2832279eef265944f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:76e0ca05342244d2832279eef265944f2021-12-02T14:42:57ZSystematic review on effects of bioenergy from edible versus inedible feedstocks on food security10.1038/s41538-021-00091-62396-8370https://doaj.org/article/76e0ca05342244d2832279eef265944f2021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41538-021-00091-6https://doaj.org/toc/2396-8370Abstract Achieving food security is a critical challenge of the Anthropocene that may conflict with environmental and societal goals such as increased energy access. The “fuel versus food” debate coupled with climate mitigation efforts has given rise to next-generation biofuels. Findings of this systematic review indicate just over half of the studies (56% of 224 publications) reported a negative impact of bioenergy production on food security. However, no relationship was found between bioenergy feedstocks that are edible versus inedible and food security (P value = 0.15). A strong relationship was found between bioenergy and type of food security parameter (P value < 0.001), sociodemographic index of study location (P value = 0.001), spatial scale (P value < 0.001), and temporal scale (P value = 0.017). Programs and policies focused on bioenergy and climate mitigation should monitor multiple food security parameters at various scales over the long term toward achieving diverse sustainability goals.Selena AhmedTeresa WarneErin SmithHannah GoemannGreta LinseMark GreenwoodJeremy KedzioraMeghan SappDebra KranerKelli RoemerJulia H. HaggertyMeghann JarchowDavid SwansonBenjamin PoulterPaul C. StoyNature PortfolioarticleNutrition. Foods and food supplyTX341-641Food processing and manufactureTP368-456ENnpj Science of Food, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
spellingShingle Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Selena Ahmed
Teresa Warne
Erin Smith
Hannah Goemann
Greta Linse
Mark Greenwood
Jeremy Kedziora
Meghan Sapp
Debra Kraner
Kelli Roemer
Julia H. Haggerty
Meghann Jarchow
David Swanson
Benjamin Poulter
Paul C. Stoy
Systematic review on effects of bioenergy from edible versus inedible feedstocks on food security
description Abstract Achieving food security is a critical challenge of the Anthropocene that may conflict with environmental and societal goals such as increased energy access. The “fuel versus food” debate coupled with climate mitigation efforts has given rise to next-generation biofuels. Findings of this systematic review indicate just over half of the studies (56% of 224 publications) reported a negative impact of bioenergy production on food security. However, no relationship was found between bioenergy feedstocks that are edible versus inedible and food security (P value = 0.15). A strong relationship was found between bioenergy and type of food security parameter (P value < 0.001), sociodemographic index of study location (P value = 0.001), spatial scale (P value < 0.001), and temporal scale (P value = 0.017). Programs and policies focused on bioenergy and climate mitigation should monitor multiple food security parameters at various scales over the long term toward achieving diverse sustainability goals.
format article
author Selena Ahmed
Teresa Warne
Erin Smith
Hannah Goemann
Greta Linse
Mark Greenwood
Jeremy Kedziora
Meghan Sapp
Debra Kraner
Kelli Roemer
Julia H. Haggerty
Meghann Jarchow
David Swanson
Benjamin Poulter
Paul C. Stoy
author_facet Selena Ahmed
Teresa Warne
Erin Smith
Hannah Goemann
Greta Linse
Mark Greenwood
Jeremy Kedziora
Meghan Sapp
Debra Kraner
Kelli Roemer
Julia H. Haggerty
Meghann Jarchow
David Swanson
Benjamin Poulter
Paul C. Stoy
author_sort Selena Ahmed
title Systematic review on effects of bioenergy from edible versus inedible feedstocks on food security
title_short Systematic review on effects of bioenergy from edible versus inedible feedstocks on food security
title_full Systematic review on effects of bioenergy from edible versus inedible feedstocks on food security
title_fullStr Systematic review on effects of bioenergy from edible versus inedible feedstocks on food security
title_full_unstemmed Systematic review on effects of bioenergy from edible versus inedible feedstocks on food security
title_sort systematic review on effects of bioenergy from edible versus inedible feedstocks on food security
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/76e0ca05342244d2832279eef265944f
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