Meloidogyne graminicola—A Threat to Rice Production: Review Update on Distribution, Biology, Identification, and Management

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is one of the main cultivated crops worldwide and represents a staple food for more than half of the world population. Root-knot nematodes (RKNs), Meloidogyne spp., and particularly M. graminicola, are serious pests of r...

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Autores principales:	Leidy Rusinque, Carla Maleita, Isabel Abrantes, Juan E. Palomares-Rius, Maria L. Inácio
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	damage hosts life cycle plant-parasitic nematode rice root-knot nematode Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/76ec189b40dd46cdbdee08019ee9dcd9
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:76ec189b40dd46cdbdee08019ee9dcd92021-11-25T16:47:35Z<i>Meloidogyne graminicola</i>—A Threat to Rice Production: Review Update on Distribution, Biology, Identification, and Management10.3390/biology101111632079-7737https://doaj.org/article/76ec189b40dd46cdbdee08019ee9dcd92021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/10/11/1163https://doaj.org/toc/2079-7737Rice (<i>Oryza sativa</i> L.) is one of the main cultivated crops worldwide and represents a staple food for more than half of the world population. Root-knot nematodes (RKNs), <i>Meloidogyne</i> spp., and particularly <i>M. graminicola</i>, are serious pests of rice, being, probably, the most economically important plant-parasitic nematode in this crop. <i>M. graminicola</i> is an obligate sedentary endoparasite adapted to flooded conditions. Until recently, <i>M. graminicola</i> was present mainly in irrigated rice fields in Asia, parts of the Americas, and South Africa. However, in July 2016, it was found in northern Italy in the Piedmont region and in May 2018 in the Lombardy region in the province of Pavia. Following the first detection in the EPPO region, this pest was included in the EPPO Alert List as its wide host range and ability to survive during long periods in environments with low oxygen content, represent a threat for rice production in the European Union. Considering the impact of this nematode on agriculture, a literature review focusing on <i>M. graminicola</i> distribution, biology, identification, and management was conducted.Leidy RusinqueCarla MaleitaIsabel AbrantesJuan E. Palomares-RiusMaria L. InácioMDPI AGarticledamagehostslife cycleplant-parasitic nematoderice root-knot nematodeBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiology, Vol 10, Iss 1163, p 1163 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	damage hosts life cycle plant-parasitic nematode rice root-knot nematode Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	damage hosts life cycle plant-parasitic nematode rice root-knot nematode Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Leidy Rusinque Carla Maleita Isabel Abrantes Juan E. Palomares-Rius Maria L. Inácio <i>Meloidogyne graminicola</i>—A Threat to Rice Production: Review Update on Distribution, Biology, Identification, and Management
description	Rice (<i>Oryza sativa</i> L.) is one of the main cultivated crops worldwide and represents a staple food for more than half of the world population. Root-knot nematodes (RKNs), <i>Meloidogyne</i> spp., and particularly <i>M. graminicola</i>, are serious pests of rice, being, probably, the most economically important plant-parasitic nematode in this crop. <i>M. graminicola</i> is an obligate sedentary endoparasite adapted to flooded conditions. Until recently, <i>M. graminicola</i> was present mainly in irrigated rice fields in Asia, parts of the Americas, and South Africa. However, in July 2016, it was found in northern Italy in the Piedmont region and in May 2018 in the Lombardy region in the province of Pavia. Following the first detection in the EPPO region, this pest was included in the EPPO Alert List as its wide host range and ability to survive during long periods in environments with low oxygen content, represent a threat for rice production in the European Union. Considering the impact of this nematode on agriculture, a literature review focusing on <i>M. graminicola</i> distribution, biology, identification, and management was conducted.
format	article
author	Leidy Rusinque Carla Maleita Isabel Abrantes Juan E. Palomares-Rius Maria L. Inácio
author_facet	Leidy Rusinque Carla Maleita Isabel Abrantes Juan E. Palomares-Rius Maria L. Inácio
author_sort	Leidy Rusinque
title	<i>Meloidogyne graminicola</i>—A Threat to Rice Production: Review Update on Distribution, Biology, Identification, and Management
title_short	<i>Meloidogyne graminicola</i>—A Threat to Rice Production: Review Update on Distribution, Biology, Identification, and Management
title_full	<i>Meloidogyne graminicola</i>—A Threat to Rice Production: Review Update on Distribution, Biology, Identification, and Management
title_fullStr	<i>Meloidogyne graminicola</i>—A Threat to Rice Production: Review Update on Distribution, Biology, Identification, and Management
title_full_unstemmed	<i>Meloidogyne graminicola</i>—A Threat to Rice Production: Review Update on Distribution, Biology, Identification, and Management
title_sort	<i>meloidogyne graminicola</i>—a threat to rice production: review update on distribution, biology, identification, and management
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/76ec189b40dd46cdbdee08019ee9dcd9
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<i>Meloidogyne graminicola</i>—A Threat to Rice Production: Review Update on Distribution, Biology, Identification, and Management

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