Gluon gravitational form factors at large momentum transfer

We perform a perturbative QCD analysis of the gluonic gravitational form factors (GFFs) of the proton and pion at large momentum transfer. We derive the explicit factorization formula of the GFFs in terms of the distribution amplitudes of hadrons. At the leading power, we find that the gluon GFFs Ag...

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Autores principales: Xuan-Bo Tong, Jian-Ping Ma, Feng Yuan
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/76ec7a85c4b44a3090f03ea0e303fea4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:76ec7a85c4b44a3090f03ea0e303fea42021-12-04T04:32:34ZGluon gravitational form factors at large momentum transfer0370-269310.1016/j.physletb.2021.136751https://doaj.org/article/76ec7a85c4b44a3090f03ea0e303fea42021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269321006912https://doaj.org/toc/0370-2693We perform a perturbative QCD analysis of the gluonic gravitational form factors (GFFs) of the proton and pion at large momentum transfer. We derive the explicit factorization formula of the GFFs in terms of the distribution amplitudes of hadrons. At the leading power, we find that the gluon GFFs Ag and Cg scale as Agπ(t)=Cgπ(t)∼1/(−t) for pion, Agp(t)∼1/(−t)2 and Cgp(t)∼ln2⁡(−t/Λ2)/(−t)3 for proton, respectively, where t is the momentum transfer and Λ a non-perturbative scale to regulate the endpoint singularity in Cgp calculation. Our results provide a unique perspective of the momentum dependence of the GFFs and will help to improve our understanding of the internal pressure distributions of hadrons.Xuan-Bo TongJian-Ping MaFeng YuanElsevierarticlePhysicsQC1-999ENPhysics Letters B, Vol 823, Iss , Pp 136751- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Physics
QC1-999
spellingShingle Physics
QC1-999
Xuan-Bo Tong
Jian-Ping Ma
Feng Yuan
Gluon gravitational form factors at large momentum transfer
description We perform a perturbative QCD analysis of the gluonic gravitational form factors (GFFs) of the proton and pion at large momentum transfer. We derive the explicit factorization formula of the GFFs in terms of the distribution amplitudes of hadrons. At the leading power, we find that the gluon GFFs Ag and Cg scale as Agπ(t)=Cgπ(t)∼1/(−t) for pion, Agp(t)∼1/(−t)2 and Cgp(t)∼ln2⁡(−t/Λ2)/(−t)3 for proton, respectively, where t is the momentum transfer and Λ a non-perturbative scale to regulate the endpoint singularity in Cgp calculation. Our results provide a unique perspective of the momentum dependence of the GFFs and will help to improve our understanding of the internal pressure distributions of hadrons.
format article
author Xuan-Bo Tong
Jian-Ping Ma
Feng Yuan
author_facet Xuan-Bo Tong
Jian-Ping Ma
Feng Yuan
author_sort Xuan-Bo Tong
title Gluon gravitational form factors at large momentum transfer
title_short Gluon gravitational form factors at large momentum transfer
title_full Gluon gravitational form factors at large momentum transfer
title_fullStr Gluon gravitational form factors at large momentum transfer
title_full_unstemmed Gluon gravitational form factors at large momentum transfer
title_sort gluon gravitational form factors at large momentum transfer
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/76ec7a85c4b44a3090f03ea0e303fea4
work_keys_str_mv AT xuanbotong gluongravitationalformfactorsatlargemomentumtransfer
AT jianpingma gluongravitationalformfactorsatlargemomentumtransfer
AT fengyuan gluongravitationalformfactorsatlargemomentumtransfer
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