Microstructure Evolution and Mechanical Properties of Medium Carbon Martensitic Steel during Warm Rolling and Annealing Process

The microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of medium carbon martensitic steel during the warm rolling and annealing process were studied by scanning electron microscope (SEM), electron back scattering diffraction (EBSD), and electronic universal testing machine. The results showed that t...

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Autores principales: Guolong Liu, Jingbao Liu, Jie Zhang, Minghe Zhang, Yunli Feng
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:76ff1789d3404da2914f16374d97311f2021-11-25T18:14:34ZMicrostructure Evolution and Mechanical Properties of Medium Carbon Martensitic Steel during Warm Rolling and Annealing Process10.3390/ma142269001996-1944https://doaj.org/article/76ff1789d3404da2914f16374d97311f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/22/6900https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944The microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of medium carbon martensitic steel during the warm rolling and annealing process were studied by scanning electron microscope (SEM), electron back scattering diffraction (EBSD), and electronic universal testing machine. The results showed that the microstructure of ferrite matrix with mass dispersive cementite particles was obtained by decomposition of martensitic in medium-carbon martensitic steel after warm rolling. The grain size of ferrite was ~0.53 μm, the yield strength and tensile strength were 951 MPa and 968 MPa, respectively, and the total elongation rate was 11.5% after warm rolling at 600 °C. Additionally, after the next 4 h of annealing, the grain size of ferrite and particle size of cementite increased to ~1.35 μm and ~360 nm and the yield strength and tensile strength decreased to 600 MPa and 645 MPa, respectively, with a total elongation increases of 20.9%. The strength of the material increased with increasing strain rate in tension, and the yield-to-tensile strength ratio increased from 0.92 to 0.94 and maintained good plasticity.Guolong LiuJingbao LiuJie ZhangMinghe ZhangYunli FengMDPI AGarticlemedium carbon martensitic steelwarm rollingannealingmicrostructuremechanical propertiesTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6900, p 6900 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic medium carbon martensitic steel
warm rolling
annealing
microstructure
mechanical properties
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
spellingShingle medium carbon martensitic steel
warm rolling
annealing
microstructure
mechanical properties
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
Guolong Liu
Jingbao Liu
Jie Zhang
Minghe Zhang
Yunli Feng
Microstructure Evolution and Mechanical Properties of Medium Carbon Martensitic Steel during Warm Rolling and Annealing Process
description The microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of medium carbon martensitic steel during the warm rolling and annealing process were studied by scanning electron microscope (SEM), electron back scattering diffraction (EBSD), and electronic universal testing machine. The results showed that the microstructure of ferrite matrix with mass dispersive cementite particles was obtained by decomposition of martensitic in medium-carbon martensitic steel after warm rolling. The grain size of ferrite was ~0.53 μm, the yield strength and tensile strength were 951 MPa and 968 MPa, respectively, and the total elongation rate was 11.5% after warm rolling at 600 °C. Additionally, after the next 4 h of annealing, the grain size of ferrite and particle size of cementite increased to ~1.35 μm and ~360 nm and the yield strength and tensile strength decreased to 600 MPa and 645 MPa, respectively, with a total elongation increases of 20.9%. The strength of the material increased with increasing strain rate in tension, and the yield-to-tensile strength ratio increased from 0.92 to 0.94 and maintained good plasticity.
format article
author Guolong Liu
Jingbao Liu
Jie Zhang
Minghe Zhang
Yunli Feng
author_facet Guolong Liu
Jingbao Liu
Jie Zhang
Minghe Zhang
Yunli Feng
author_sort Guolong Liu
title Microstructure Evolution and Mechanical Properties of Medium Carbon Martensitic Steel during Warm Rolling and Annealing Process
title_short Microstructure Evolution and Mechanical Properties of Medium Carbon Martensitic Steel during Warm Rolling and Annealing Process
title_full Microstructure Evolution and Mechanical Properties of Medium Carbon Martensitic Steel during Warm Rolling and Annealing Process
title_fullStr Microstructure Evolution and Mechanical Properties of Medium Carbon Martensitic Steel during Warm Rolling and Annealing Process
title_full_unstemmed Microstructure Evolution and Mechanical Properties of Medium Carbon Martensitic Steel during Warm Rolling and Annealing Process
title_sort microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of medium carbon martensitic steel during warm rolling and annealing process
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/76ff1789d3404da2914f16374d97311f
work_keys_str_mv AT guolongliu microstructureevolutionandmechanicalpropertiesofmediumcarbonmartensiticsteelduringwarmrollingandannealingprocess
AT jingbaoliu microstructureevolutionandmechanicalpropertiesofmediumcarbonmartensiticsteelduringwarmrollingandannealingprocess
AT jiezhang microstructureevolutionandmechanicalpropertiesofmediumcarbonmartensiticsteelduringwarmrollingandannealingprocess
AT minghezhang microstructureevolutionandmechanicalpropertiesofmediumcarbonmartensiticsteelduringwarmrollingandannealingprocess
AT yunlifeng microstructureevolutionandmechanicalpropertiesofmediumcarbonmartensiticsteelduringwarmrollingandannealingprocess
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