Could more efficient utilization of ecosystem services improve soil quality indicators to allow sustainable intensification of Amazonian family farming?

In the Amazonian periphery, there are sources of numerous disservices, including deforestation, loss of wildlife habitat and biodiversity erosion. However, there are great opportunities to adopt appropriate agricultural management practices to take advantage of the benefits of ecosystem services for...

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Autores principales: Emanoel G. de Moura, Rafael M. de Sousa, Lorena S. Campos, Anágila J. Cardoso-Silva, Sacha J. Mooney, Alana das C.F. Aguiar
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/76ff926a61064c04b29d7949213630a3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:76ff926a61064c04b29d7949213630a32021-12-01T04:52:05ZCould more efficient utilization of ecosystem services improve soil quality indicators to allow sustainable intensification of Amazonian family farming?1470-160X10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107723https://doaj.org/article/76ff926a61064c04b29d7949213630a32021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X21003885https://doaj.org/toc/1470-160XIn the Amazonian periphery, there are sources of numerous disservices, including deforestation, loss of wildlife habitat and biodiversity erosion. However, there are great opportunities to adopt appropriate agricultural management practices to take advantage of the benefits of ecosystem services for sustainable agricultural intensification. Thus, the aim of this work was to evaluate the effects of certain ecosystem services provided by combined use of legumes with residue of low- and high-quality on soil quality indicators, nitrogen use efficiency and sustainability of maize grain yield in infertile tropical soil. The overarching objective is to determine how ecosystem services can contribute to the improvement of land-use policy to ensure the sustainability of cultivated lands, in such a way that forest can be preserved by avoiding deforestation of other new areas through shifting cultivation systems. Four leguminous tree species were used, two with high-quality residues Leucaena leucocephala (leucaena) and Gliricidia sepium (gliricidia) and two with low-quality residues Clitoria fairchildiana (clitoria) and Acacia mangium (acacia). Maize grain yield was evaluated between 2011 and 2017 in these treatments. In 2018, to assess how ecosystem services affect crop performance, the treatments were divided into ten treatments with and without urea. We conclude that increased uptake of inorganic and organic N by maize resulting from improvement of the soil quality indicators may allow agricultural intensification. This improvement can help meet the challenges of sustainability and feasibility of agroecosystems of the Amazonian periphery by making the agroecosystem more productive year by year. Therefore, our results confirm that the utilization of an ecosystem services style approach can help meet the challenges of sustainability and feasibility in agrosystems of the Amazonian periphery. In addition, these results can contribute to the development of land-use policy in the Amazonian periphery, aiming for the intensification of agriculture in cropped areas to avoid deforestation of new areas from shifting cultivation systems.Emanoel G. de MouraRafael M. de SousaLorena S. CamposAnágila J. Cardoso-SilvaSacha J. MooneyAlana das C.F. AguiarElsevierarticleAgroecosystemsLeguminous treeShifting cultivationNutrient recyclingEcologyQH540-549.5ENEcological Indicators, Vol 127, Iss , Pp 107723- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Agroecosystems
Leguminous tree
Shifting cultivation
Nutrient recycling
Ecology
QH540-549.5
spellingShingle Agroecosystems
Leguminous tree
Shifting cultivation
Nutrient recycling
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Emanoel G. de Moura
Rafael M. de Sousa
Lorena S. Campos
Anágila J. Cardoso-Silva
Sacha J. Mooney
Alana das C.F. Aguiar
Could more efficient utilization of ecosystem services improve soil quality indicators to allow sustainable intensification of Amazonian family farming?
description In the Amazonian periphery, there are sources of numerous disservices, including deforestation, loss of wildlife habitat and biodiversity erosion. However, there are great opportunities to adopt appropriate agricultural management practices to take advantage of the benefits of ecosystem services for sustainable agricultural intensification. Thus, the aim of this work was to evaluate the effects of certain ecosystem services provided by combined use of legumes with residue of low- and high-quality on soil quality indicators, nitrogen use efficiency and sustainability of maize grain yield in infertile tropical soil. The overarching objective is to determine how ecosystem services can contribute to the improvement of land-use policy to ensure the sustainability of cultivated lands, in such a way that forest can be preserved by avoiding deforestation of other new areas through shifting cultivation systems. Four leguminous tree species were used, two with high-quality residues Leucaena leucocephala (leucaena) and Gliricidia sepium (gliricidia) and two with low-quality residues Clitoria fairchildiana (clitoria) and Acacia mangium (acacia). Maize grain yield was evaluated between 2011 and 2017 in these treatments. In 2018, to assess how ecosystem services affect crop performance, the treatments were divided into ten treatments with and without urea. We conclude that increased uptake of inorganic and organic N by maize resulting from improvement of the soil quality indicators may allow agricultural intensification. This improvement can help meet the challenges of sustainability and feasibility of agroecosystems of the Amazonian periphery by making the agroecosystem more productive year by year. Therefore, our results confirm that the utilization of an ecosystem services style approach can help meet the challenges of sustainability and feasibility in agrosystems of the Amazonian periphery. In addition, these results can contribute to the development of land-use policy in the Amazonian periphery, aiming for the intensification of agriculture in cropped areas to avoid deforestation of new areas from shifting cultivation systems.
format article
author Emanoel G. de Moura
Rafael M. de Sousa
Lorena S. Campos
Anágila J. Cardoso-Silva
Sacha J. Mooney
Alana das C.F. Aguiar
author_facet Emanoel G. de Moura
Rafael M. de Sousa
Lorena S. Campos
Anágila J. Cardoso-Silva
Sacha J. Mooney
Alana das C.F. Aguiar
author_sort Emanoel G. de Moura
title Could more efficient utilization of ecosystem services improve soil quality indicators to allow sustainable intensification of Amazonian family farming?
title_short Could more efficient utilization of ecosystem services improve soil quality indicators to allow sustainable intensification of Amazonian family farming?
title_full Could more efficient utilization of ecosystem services improve soil quality indicators to allow sustainable intensification of Amazonian family farming?
title_fullStr Could more efficient utilization of ecosystem services improve soil quality indicators to allow sustainable intensification of Amazonian family farming?
title_full_unstemmed Could more efficient utilization of ecosystem services improve soil quality indicators to allow sustainable intensification of Amazonian family farming?
title_sort could more efficient utilization of ecosystem services improve soil quality indicators to allow sustainable intensification of amazonian family farming?
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/76ff926a61064c04b29d7949213630a3
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