TURKEY’S FOREIGN TRADE AS A DRIVER OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

Turkey now is a regional leader due to economic success story of the past decade, changes in the economy's structure and dynamic. Since 1980th foreign trade has become the main driver of the economic growth. Due to liberalization policy Turkey was able to overcome the system crisis. The negativ...

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Autor principal: N. R. Masumova
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
RU
Publicado: MGIMO University Press 2016
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oil
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/770e62c0c7ae40c190d5aa99a0b87d97
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:770e62c0c7ae40c190d5aa99a0b87d972021-11-23T14:51:01ZTURKEY’S FOREIGN TRADE AS A DRIVER OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT2071-81602541-909910.24833/2071-8160-2016-2-47-111-117https://doaj.org/article/770e62c0c7ae40c190d5aa99a0b87d972016-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/516https://doaj.org/toc/2071-8160https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9099Turkey now is a regional leader due to economic success story of the past decade, changes in the economy's structure and dynamic. Since 1980th foreign trade has become the main driver of the economic growth. Due to liberalization policy Turkey was able to overcome the system crisis. The negative economic trends had contributed to the political instability. That's why it will be interesting to highlight some aspects of Turkish foreign trade policy, which influence the value, geographical and product orientation of foreign trade. Negative balance of trade is the result of its oil import dependence. But the export of goods with more value added has the trend to growth - 30% of exports come to machineries and transport equipments. After the collapse of the USSR Turkish-Russian economic relationship was facing revival. Trade and investment cooperation was developing rapidly. But the conflict of interest during the war in Syria led to growing differences between Russia and Turkey. 24th of November 2015 became a turning point for the Russian-Turkish relations, when Turkish fighter jet F-16 shot down a Russian military jet along the Syrian border. This tragedy had serious consequences for the bilateral economic relations. Huge investment pipeline project "Turkish stream" is freezed, the work of intergovernmental authorities is stopped, certain agricultural goods originated from Turkey is banned to the territory of the Russian Federation. Russia also suspended the visa-free regime for Turkish citizens, all charter flights to Turkey are prohibited. Nevertheless economic sanctions inevitable affect both the Turkish and Russian economies, but Russia is still one of the main partners of Turkey.N. R. MasumovaMGIMO University Pressarticleturkeyrussiaforeign tradeexportsimportstrade turnovergas pipelineoilInternational relationsJZ2-6530ENRUVestnik MGIMO-Universiteta, Vol 0, Iss 2(47), Pp 111-117 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic turkey
russia
foreign trade
exports
imports
trade turnover
gas pipeline
oil
International relations
JZ2-6530
spellingShingle turkey
russia
foreign trade
exports
imports
trade turnover
gas pipeline
oil
International relations
JZ2-6530
N. R. Masumova
TURKEY’S FOREIGN TRADE AS A DRIVER OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
description Turkey now is a regional leader due to economic success story of the past decade, changes in the economy's structure and dynamic. Since 1980th foreign trade has become the main driver of the economic growth. Due to liberalization policy Turkey was able to overcome the system crisis. The negative economic trends had contributed to the political instability. That's why it will be interesting to highlight some aspects of Turkish foreign trade policy, which influence the value, geographical and product orientation of foreign trade. Negative balance of trade is the result of its oil import dependence. But the export of goods with more value added has the trend to growth - 30% of exports come to machineries and transport equipments. After the collapse of the USSR Turkish-Russian economic relationship was facing revival. Trade and investment cooperation was developing rapidly. But the conflict of interest during the war in Syria led to growing differences between Russia and Turkey. 24th of November 2015 became a turning point for the Russian-Turkish relations, when Turkish fighter jet F-16 shot down a Russian military jet along the Syrian border. This tragedy had serious consequences for the bilateral economic relations. Huge investment pipeline project "Turkish stream" is freezed, the work of intergovernmental authorities is stopped, certain agricultural goods originated from Turkey is banned to the territory of the Russian Federation. Russia also suspended the visa-free regime for Turkish citizens, all charter flights to Turkey are prohibited. Nevertheless economic sanctions inevitable affect both the Turkish and Russian economies, but Russia is still one of the main partners of Turkey.
format article
author N. R. Masumova
author_facet N. R. Masumova
author_sort N. R. Masumova
title TURKEY’S FOREIGN TRADE AS A DRIVER OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
title_short TURKEY’S FOREIGN TRADE AS A DRIVER OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
title_full TURKEY’S FOREIGN TRADE AS A DRIVER OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
title_fullStr TURKEY’S FOREIGN TRADE AS A DRIVER OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
title_full_unstemmed TURKEY’S FOREIGN TRADE AS A DRIVER OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
title_sort turkey’s foreign trade as a driver of economic development
publisher MGIMO University Press
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/770e62c0c7ae40c190d5aa99a0b87d97
work_keys_str_mv AT nrmasumova turkeysforeigntradeasadriverofeconomicdevelopment
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