Profile of minocycline and its potential in the treatment of schizophrenia

Lulu Zhang,1,2 Jingping Zhao11Mental Health Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital, Key Laboratory of Psychiatry and Mental Health of Hunan Province, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 2Department of Psychology, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People&...

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Autores principales: Zhang L, Zhao J
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7710f8a052ef4016ab4a13e2053ddd4a2021-12-02T09:54:30ZProfile of minocycline and its potential in the treatment of schizophrenia1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/7710f8a052ef4016ab4a13e2053ddd4a2014-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/profile-of-minocycline-and-its-potential-in-the-treatment-of-schizophr-a17223https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021 Lulu Zhang,1,2 Jingping Zhao11Mental Health Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital, Key Laboratory of Psychiatry and Mental Health of Hunan Province, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 2Department of Psychology, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People’s Republic of China Abstract: Accumulating evidence suggests that neuroinflammation affecting microglia plays an important role in the etiology of schizophrenia, and appropriate control of microglial activation may be a promising therapeutic strategy for schizophrenia. Minocycline, a second-generation tetracycline that inhibits microglial activation, has been shown to have a neuroprotective effect in various models of neurodegenerative disease, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antiapoptotic properties, and an ability to modulate glutamate-induced excitotoxicity. Given that these mechanisms overlap with neuropathologic pathways, minocycline may have a potential role in the adjuvant treatment of schizophrenia, and improve its negative symptoms. Here, we review the relevant studies of minocycline, ranging from preclinical research to human clinical trials.Keywords: schizophrenia, minocycline, microglia, neuroinflammationZhang LZhao JDove Medical PressarticleNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2014, Iss default, Pp 1103-1111 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Zhang L
Zhao J
Profile of minocycline and its potential in the treatment of schizophrenia
description Lulu Zhang,1,2 Jingping Zhao11Mental Health Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital, Key Laboratory of Psychiatry and Mental Health of Hunan Province, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 2Department of Psychology, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People’s Republic of China Abstract: Accumulating evidence suggests that neuroinflammation affecting microglia plays an important role in the etiology of schizophrenia, and appropriate control of microglial activation may be a promising therapeutic strategy for schizophrenia. Minocycline, a second-generation tetracycline that inhibits microglial activation, has been shown to have a neuroprotective effect in various models of neurodegenerative disease, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antiapoptotic properties, and an ability to modulate glutamate-induced excitotoxicity. Given that these mechanisms overlap with neuropathologic pathways, minocycline may have a potential role in the adjuvant treatment of schizophrenia, and improve its negative symptoms. Here, we review the relevant studies of minocycline, ranging from preclinical research to human clinical trials.Keywords: schizophrenia, minocycline, microglia, neuroinflammation
format article
author Zhang L
Zhao J
author_facet Zhang L
Zhao J
author_sort Zhang L
title Profile of minocycline and its potential in the treatment of schizophrenia
title_short Profile of minocycline and its potential in the treatment of schizophrenia
title_full Profile of minocycline and its potential in the treatment of schizophrenia
title_fullStr Profile of minocycline and its potential in the treatment of schizophrenia
title_full_unstemmed Profile of minocycline and its potential in the treatment of schizophrenia
title_sort profile of minocycline and its potential in the treatment of schizophrenia
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/7710f8a052ef4016ab4a13e2053ddd4a
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangl profileofminocyclineanditspotentialinthetreatmentofschizophrenia
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