Dermoscopic Predictors of Tumor Thickness in Cutaneous Melanoma: A Retrospective Analysis of 245 Melanomas
Introduction: The literature regarding the association of dermoscopic structures with Breslow thickness in melanoma is scarce, limited to small case series, and mostly outdated. Objective: This study determined the dermoscopic patterns, colors and structures that are associated with melanoma in...
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oai:doaj.org-article:771d28e17688474f8bbf9b387d13264b2021-11-17T08:27:57ZDermoscopic Predictors of Tumor Thickness in Cutaneous Melanoma: A Retrospective Analysis of 245 Melanomas10.5826/dpc.1103a592160-9381https://doaj.org/article/771d28e17688474f8bbf9b387d13264b2021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dpcj.org/index.php/dpc/article/view/1458https://doaj.org/toc/2160-9381 Introduction: The literature regarding the association of dermoscopic structures with Breslow thickness in melanoma is scarce, limited to small case series, and mostly outdated. Objective: This study determined the dermoscopic patterns, colors and structures that are associated with melanoma in situ, thin melanomas (<0.8 mm) and thick melanomas potentially requiring sentinel lymph node biopsy according to current guidelines (≥0.8 mm). Methods: A retrospective evaluation of 245 dermoscopic images of primary cutaneous melanoma located on the trunk or limbs was performed by consensus of 2 dermoscopists. Results: Red-pink, blue-gray and white color, blue-white veil, shiny white streaks, irregular vessels, blue-black pigmentation, milky red areas, pseudolacunae, ulceration and rainbow pattern were associated with thickness ≥0.8 mm, whereas atypical pigmented network, regression and hypopigmented areas were significantly associated with early melanomas. Limitations: This is a retrospective study performed in a single institution. Melanomas of special sites were excluded from our evaluation. Dermoscopy is based on subjective evaluations that depend largely on the observers’ experience. Conclusions: The identification of certain dermoscopic structures and colors might help in the discrimination between thin and thick melanomas. Enrique Rodríguez-LombaBelén Lozano-MasdemontLula María Nieto-BenitoElisa Hernández de la TorreRicardo Suárez-FernándezJosé Antonio Avilés-IzquierdoMattioli1885articlemelanomaBreslow indextumor thicknessdermoscopydermatoscopyepiluminescence microscopyDermatologyRL1-803ENDermatology Practical & Conceptual (2021) |
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melanoma Breslow index tumor thickness dermoscopy dermatoscopy epiluminescence microscopy Dermatology RL1-803 |
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melanoma Breslow index tumor thickness dermoscopy dermatoscopy epiluminescence microscopy Dermatology RL1-803 Enrique Rodríguez-Lomba Belén Lozano-Masdemont Lula María Nieto-Benito Elisa Hernández de la Torre Ricardo Suárez-Fernández José Antonio Avilés-Izquierdo Dermoscopic Predictors of Tumor Thickness in Cutaneous Melanoma: A Retrospective Analysis of 245 Melanomas |
description |
Introduction: The literature regarding the association of dermoscopic structures with Breslow thickness in melanoma is scarce, limited to small case series, and mostly outdated.
Objective: This study determined the dermoscopic patterns, colors and structures that are associated
with melanoma in situ, thin melanomas (<0.8 mm) and thick melanomas potentially requiring sentinel
lymph node biopsy according to current guidelines (≥0.8 mm).
Methods: A retrospective evaluation of 245 dermoscopic images of primary cutaneous melanoma
located on the trunk or limbs was performed by consensus of 2 dermoscopists.
Results: Red-pink, blue-gray and white color, blue-white veil, shiny white streaks, irregular vessels,
blue-black pigmentation, milky red areas, pseudolacunae, ulceration and rainbow pattern were associated with thickness ≥0.8 mm, whereas atypical pigmented network, regression and hypopigmented
areas were significantly associated with early melanomas.
Limitations: This is a retrospective study performed in a single institution. Melanomas of special
sites were excluded from our evaluation. Dermoscopy is based on subjective evaluations that depend
largely on the observers’ experience.
Conclusions: The identification of certain dermoscopic structures and colors might help in the discrimination between thin and thick melanomas.
|
format |
article |
author |
Enrique Rodríguez-Lomba Belén Lozano-Masdemont Lula María Nieto-Benito Elisa Hernández de la Torre Ricardo Suárez-Fernández José Antonio Avilés-Izquierdo |
author_facet |
Enrique Rodríguez-Lomba Belén Lozano-Masdemont Lula María Nieto-Benito Elisa Hernández de la Torre Ricardo Suárez-Fernández José Antonio Avilés-Izquierdo |
author_sort |
Enrique Rodríguez-Lomba |
title |
Dermoscopic Predictors of Tumor Thickness in Cutaneous Melanoma: A Retrospective Analysis of 245 Melanomas |
title_short |
Dermoscopic Predictors of Tumor Thickness in Cutaneous Melanoma: A Retrospective Analysis of 245 Melanomas |
title_full |
Dermoscopic Predictors of Tumor Thickness in Cutaneous Melanoma: A Retrospective Analysis of 245 Melanomas |
title_fullStr |
Dermoscopic Predictors of Tumor Thickness in Cutaneous Melanoma: A Retrospective Analysis of 245 Melanomas |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dermoscopic Predictors of Tumor Thickness in Cutaneous Melanoma: A Retrospective Analysis of 245 Melanomas |
title_sort |
dermoscopic predictors of tumor thickness in cutaneous melanoma: a retrospective analysis of 245 melanomas |
publisher |
Mattioli1885 |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/771d28e17688474f8bbf9b387d13264b |
work_keys_str_mv |
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