Caught between Two Genes: Accounting for Operonic Gene Structure Improves Prokaryotic RNA Sequencing Quantification

ABSTRACT RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) has matured into a reliable and low-cost assay for transcriptome profiling and has been deployed across a range of systems. The computational tool space for the analysis of RNA-seq data has kept pace with advances in sequencing. Yet tool development has largely cent...

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Autor principal: Taylor Reiter
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Publicado: American Society for Microbiology 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:772217c05ce743bd83fea033122e00912021-12-02T19:36:37ZCaught between Two Genes: Accounting for Operonic Gene Structure Improves Prokaryotic RNA Sequencing Quantification10.1128/mSystems.01256-202379-5077https://doaj.org/article/772217c05ce743bd83fea033122e00912021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/mSystems.01256-20https://doaj.org/toc/2379-5077ABSTRACT RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) has matured into a reliable and low-cost assay for transcriptome profiling and has been deployed across a range of systems. The computational tool space for the analysis of RNA-seq data has kept pace with advances in sequencing. Yet tool development has largely centered around the human transcriptome. While eukaryotic and prokaryotic transcriptomes are similar, key differences in transcribed units limit the transfer of wet-lab and computational tools between the two domains. The article by M. Chung, R. S. Adkins, J. S. A. Mattick, K. R. Bradwell, et al. (mSystems 6:e00917-20, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1128/mSystems.00917-20), demonstrates that integrating prokaryote-specific strategies into existing RNA-seq analyses improves read quantification. Unlike in eukaryotes, polycistronic transcripts derived from operons lead to sequencing reads that span multiple neighboring genes. Chung et al. introduce FADU, a software tool that performs a correction for such reads and thereby improves read quantification and biological interpretation of prokaryotic RNA sequencing.Taylor ReiterAmerican Society for MicrobiologyarticleprokaryotesoftwaretranscriptomicsMicrobiologyQR1-502ENmSystems, Vol 6, Iss 1 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic prokaryote
software
transcriptomics
Microbiology
QR1-502
spellingShingle prokaryote
software
transcriptomics
Microbiology
QR1-502
Taylor Reiter
Caught between Two Genes: Accounting for Operonic Gene Structure Improves Prokaryotic RNA Sequencing Quantification
description ABSTRACT RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) has matured into a reliable and low-cost assay for transcriptome profiling and has been deployed across a range of systems. The computational tool space for the analysis of RNA-seq data has kept pace with advances in sequencing. Yet tool development has largely centered around the human transcriptome. While eukaryotic and prokaryotic transcriptomes are similar, key differences in transcribed units limit the transfer of wet-lab and computational tools between the two domains. The article by M. Chung, R. S. Adkins, J. S. A. Mattick, K. R. Bradwell, et al. (mSystems 6:e00917-20, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1128/mSystems.00917-20), demonstrates that integrating prokaryote-specific strategies into existing RNA-seq analyses improves read quantification. Unlike in eukaryotes, polycistronic transcripts derived from operons lead to sequencing reads that span multiple neighboring genes. Chung et al. introduce FADU, a software tool that performs a correction for such reads and thereby improves read quantification and biological interpretation of prokaryotic RNA sequencing.
format article
author Taylor Reiter
author_facet Taylor Reiter
author_sort Taylor Reiter
title Caught between Two Genes: Accounting for Operonic Gene Structure Improves Prokaryotic RNA Sequencing Quantification
title_short Caught between Two Genes: Accounting for Operonic Gene Structure Improves Prokaryotic RNA Sequencing Quantification
title_full Caught between Two Genes: Accounting for Operonic Gene Structure Improves Prokaryotic RNA Sequencing Quantification
title_fullStr Caught between Two Genes: Accounting for Operonic Gene Structure Improves Prokaryotic RNA Sequencing Quantification
title_full_unstemmed Caught between Two Genes: Accounting for Operonic Gene Structure Improves Prokaryotic RNA Sequencing Quantification
title_sort caught between two genes: accounting for operonic gene structure improves prokaryotic rna sequencing quantification
publisher American Society for Microbiology
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/772217c05ce743bd83fea033122e0091
work_keys_str_mv AT taylorreiter caughtbetweentwogenesaccountingforoperonicgenestructureimprovesprokaryoticrnasequencingquantification
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