Self-Reported Obsession Toward COVID-19 Preventive Measures Among Undergraduate Medical Students During the Early Phase of Pandemic in Jordan

Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and its associated precautionary measures have substantial impacts not only on the medical, economic, and social context but also on psychological health. This study aimed to assess the obsession toward COVID-19 preventive measures among under...

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Autores principales: Tariq N. Al-Shatanawi, Samir A. Sakka, Khalid A. Kheirallah, Abdel-Hameed Al-Mistarehi, Shawkat Al-Tamimi, Nasr Alrabadi, Jomana Alsulaiman, Ali Al Khader, Farah Abdallah, Loai Issa Tawalbeh, Tareq Saleh, Waleed Hijazi, Ayham R. Alnsour, Nidal A. Younes
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7754006341c34786b0ec41a7cd828387
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7754006341c34786b0ec41a7cd8283872021-11-08T05:38:56ZSelf-Reported Obsession Toward COVID-19 Preventive Measures Among Undergraduate Medical Students During the Early Phase of Pandemic in Jordan2296-256510.3389/fpubh.2021.719668https://doaj.org/article/7754006341c34786b0ec41a7cd8283872021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.719668/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and its associated precautionary measures have substantial impacts not only on the medical, economic, and social context but also on psychological health. This study aimed to assess the obsession toward COVID-19 preventive measures among undergraduate medical students during the early phase of the pandemic in Jordan.Methods: Online questionnaires were distributed between March 16, 2020 and March 19, 2020. Socio-demographic characteristics were collected, and self-reported obsession toward COVID-19 preventive measures was assessed using a single question.COVID-19 knowledge, risk perception, and precautionary measures were evaluated using scales. Using the chi-square test, Student t-test, and one-way ANOVA, we assessed the differences in the obsession of students with socio-demographic characteristics and scores of the scales.Results: A total of 1,404 participants (60% were female participants) completed the survey with a participation rate of 15.6%. Obsession with preventive measures was reported by 6.8%. Obsession was significantly more common among women (9.2%) than men (3.3%) and students who attended COVID-19 lectures (9.5%) than those who did not attend such lectures (5.8%) (p < 0.001 and p = 0.015, respectively). Obsessed participants reported significantly higher levels of COVID-19 knowledge (p = 0.012) and precautionary measures (p < 0.001). COVID-19 risk perception had a mild effect size difference but with no statistical significance (p = 0.075). There were no significant differences in the academic levels of participants (p = 0.791) and universities (p = 0.807) between students who were obsessed and those who were not.Conclusions: Obsession is one of the significant but unspoken psychological effects of COVID-19 precautionary measures among undergraduate medical students. Medical schools should be equipped with means to handle pandemic psychological effects.Tariq N. Al-ShatanawiSamir A. SakkaKhalid A. KheirallahAbdel-Hameed Al-MistarehiShawkat Al-TamimiNasr AlrabadiJomana AlsulaimanAli Al KhaderFarah AbdallahLoai Issa TawalbehTareq SalehWaleed HijaziAyham R. AlnsourNidal A. YounesFrontiers Media S.A.articleCOVID-19obsessionmedical studentsknowledgerisk perceptionpreventive measuresPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENFrontiers in Public Health, Vol 9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic COVID-19
obsession
medical students
knowledge
risk perception
preventive measures
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle COVID-19
obsession
medical students
knowledge
risk perception
preventive measures
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Tariq N. Al-Shatanawi
Samir A. Sakka
Khalid A. Kheirallah
Abdel-Hameed Al-Mistarehi
Shawkat Al-Tamimi
Nasr Alrabadi
Jomana Alsulaiman
Ali Al Khader
Farah Abdallah
Loai Issa Tawalbeh
Tareq Saleh
Waleed Hijazi
Ayham R. Alnsour
Nidal A. Younes
Self-Reported Obsession Toward COVID-19 Preventive Measures Among Undergraduate Medical Students During the Early Phase of Pandemic in Jordan
description Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and its associated precautionary measures have substantial impacts not only on the medical, economic, and social context but also on psychological health. This study aimed to assess the obsession toward COVID-19 preventive measures among undergraduate medical students during the early phase of the pandemic in Jordan.Methods: Online questionnaires were distributed between March 16, 2020 and March 19, 2020. Socio-demographic characteristics were collected, and self-reported obsession toward COVID-19 preventive measures was assessed using a single question.COVID-19 knowledge, risk perception, and precautionary measures were evaluated using scales. Using the chi-square test, Student t-test, and one-way ANOVA, we assessed the differences in the obsession of students with socio-demographic characteristics and scores of the scales.Results: A total of 1,404 participants (60% were female participants) completed the survey with a participation rate of 15.6%. Obsession with preventive measures was reported by 6.8%. Obsession was significantly more common among women (9.2%) than men (3.3%) and students who attended COVID-19 lectures (9.5%) than those who did not attend such lectures (5.8%) (p < 0.001 and p = 0.015, respectively). Obsessed participants reported significantly higher levels of COVID-19 knowledge (p = 0.012) and precautionary measures (p < 0.001). COVID-19 risk perception had a mild effect size difference but with no statistical significance (p = 0.075). There were no significant differences in the academic levels of participants (p = 0.791) and universities (p = 0.807) between students who were obsessed and those who were not.Conclusions: Obsession is one of the significant but unspoken psychological effects of COVID-19 precautionary measures among undergraduate medical students. Medical schools should be equipped with means to handle pandemic psychological effects.
format article
author Tariq N. Al-Shatanawi
Samir A. Sakka
Khalid A. Kheirallah
Abdel-Hameed Al-Mistarehi
Shawkat Al-Tamimi
Nasr Alrabadi
Jomana Alsulaiman
Ali Al Khader
Farah Abdallah
Loai Issa Tawalbeh
Tareq Saleh
Waleed Hijazi
Ayham R. Alnsour
Nidal A. Younes
author_facet Tariq N. Al-Shatanawi
Samir A. Sakka
Khalid A. Kheirallah
Abdel-Hameed Al-Mistarehi
Shawkat Al-Tamimi
Nasr Alrabadi
Jomana Alsulaiman
Ali Al Khader
Farah Abdallah
Loai Issa Tawalbeh
Tareq Saleh
Waleed Hijazi
Ayham R. Alnsour
Nidal A. Younes
author_sort Tariq N. Al-Shatanawi
title Self-Reported Obsession Toward COVID-19 Preventive Measures Among Undergraduate Medical Students During the Early Phase of Pandemic in Jordan
title_short Self-Reported Obsession Toward COVID-19 Preventive Measures Among Undergraduate Medical Students During the Early Phase of Pandemic in Jordan
title_full Self-Reported Obsession Toward COVID-19 Preventive Measures Among Undergraduate Medical Students During the Early Phase of Pandemic in Jordan
title_fullStr Self-Reported Obsession Toward COVID-19 Preventive Measures Among Undergraduate Medical Students During the Early Phase of Pandemic in Jordan
title_full_unstemmed Self-Reported Obsession Toward COVID-19 Preventive Measures Among Undergraduate Medical Students During the Early Phase of Pandemic in Jordan
title_sort self-reported obsession toward covid-19 preventive measures among undergraduate medical students during the early phase of pandemic in jordan
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7754006341c34786b0ec41a7cd828387
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