Drug errors related to self-medication in Morocco

Introduction: Self-medication refers to the act of obtaining a drug without a prescription in order to use it for treatment. The objective of this study is to describe the epidemiological characteristics of drug errors related to self-medication in Morocco. Method: This is a retrospective study of d...

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Autores principales: Jadda Sara, Hami Hinde, Rhalem Naima, Coulibaly Sanou Khô, Mokhtari Abdelrhani, Soulaymani-Bencheikh Rachida, Soulaymani Abdelmajid
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Publicado: EDP Sciences 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/775d52a6091f4cc08e01ad5e340726f5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:775d52a6091f4cc08e01ad5e340726f52021-12-02T17:11:26ZDrug errors related to self-medication in Morocco2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202131902001https://doaj.org/article/775d52a6091f4cc08e01ad5e340726f52021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/95/e3sconf_vigisan_02001.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242Introduction: Self-medication refers to the act of obtaining a drug without a prescription in order to use it for treatment. The objective of this study is to describe the epidemiological characteristics of drug errors related to self-medication in Morocco. Method: This is a retrospective study of drug errors related to self-medication, reported to the Moroccan Poison Control Center between 2014 and 2018. Results: During the study period, 99 medication errors were recorded, of which 31.6% concerned children under the age of 15 years. The average age of the patients was 26.6 years. The sex ratio was balanced, with 4 breastfeeding women. Almost all of cases (94.9%) occurred at home. Drugs acting on the nervous system accounted for 39.4% of notifications. This was a medicine error in 47.5% of cases. The patient himself was responsible for the error in 57.6% of cases. Drug administration was oral in 84.5% of cases. Of all error cases, 32.7% were symptomatic. Conclusion: The dangers of self-medication are multiple. Sometimes, self-medication can lead to severe complications. It therefore strongly recommended to follow the medical prescription and the pharmacist’s instructions as well as to educate the public about the risks associated with self-medication.Jadda SaraHami HindeRhalem NaimaCoulibaly Sanou KhôMokhtari AbdelrhaniSoulaymani-Bencheikh RachidaSoulaymani AbdelmajidEDP Sciencesarticlemedication errorsself-medicationmoroccoEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 319, p 02001 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic medication errors
self-medication
morocco
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle medication errors
self-medication
morocco
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Jadda Sara
Hami Hinde
Rhalem Naima
Coulibaly Sanou Khô
Mokhtari Abdelrhani
Soulaymani-Bencheikh Rachida
Soulaymani Abdelmajid
Drug errors related to self-medication in Morocco
description Introduction: Self-medication refers to the act of obtaining a drug without a prescription in order to use it for treatment. The objective of this study is to describe the epidemiological characteristics of drug errors related to self-medication in Morocco. Method: This is a retrospective study of drug errors related to self-medication, reported to the Moroccan Poison Control Center between 2014 and 2018. Results: During the study period, 99 medication errors were recorded, of which 31.6% concerned children under the age of 15 years. The average age of the patients was 26.6 years. The sex ratio was balanced, with 4 breastfeeding women. Almost all of cases (94.9%) occurred at home. Drugs acting on the nervous system accounted for 39.4% of notifications. This was a medicine error in 47.5% of cases. The patient himself was responsible for the error in 57.6% of cases. Drug administration was oral in 84.5% of cases. Of all error cases, 32.7% were symptomatic. Conclusion: The dangers of self-medication are multiple. Sometimes, self-medication can lead to severe complications. It therefore strongly recommended to follow the medical prescription and the pharmacist’s instructions as well as to educate the public about the risks associated with self-medication.
format article
author Jadda Sara
Hami Hinde
Rhalem Naima
Coulibaly Sanou Khô
Mokhtari Abdelrhani
Soulaymani-Bencheikh Rachida
Soulaymani Abdelmajid
author_facet Jadda Sara
Hami Hinde
Rhalem Naima
Coulibaly Sanou Khô
Mokhtari Abdelrhani
Soulaymani-Bencheikh Rachida
Soulaymani Abdelmajid
author_sort Jadda Sara
title Drug errors related to self-medication in Morocco
title_short Drug errors related to self-medication in Morocco
title_full Drug errors related to self-medication in Morocco
title_fullStr Drug errors related to self-medication in Morocco
title_full_unstemmed Drug errors related to self-medication in Morocco
title_sort drug errors related to self-medication in morocco
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/775d52a6091f4cc08e01ad5e340726f5
work_keys_str_mv AT jaddasara drugerrorsrelatedtoselfmedicationinmorocco
AT hamihinde drugerrorsrelatedtoselfmedicationinmorocco
AT rhalemnaima drugerrorsrelatedtoselfmedicationinmorocco
AT coulibalysanoukho drugerrorsrelatedtoselfmedicationinmorocco
AT mokhtariabdelrhani drugerrorsrelatedtoselfmedicationinmorocco
AT soulaymanibencheikhrachida drugerrorsrelatedtoselfmedicationinmorocco
AT soulaymaniabdelmajid drugerrorsrelatedtoselfmedicationinmorocco
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