γδТ-LYMPHOCYTES: GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS, SUBPOPULATION PROFILE, BIOLOGICAL ROLE, AND FUNCTIONAL FEATURES

Abstract. γδТ lymphocytes represent a poorly investigated heterogeneous population of T cells that are found, predominantly, in mucosal structures, and express common characteristics of innate and acquired immunity. Lack of both antigen processing and MHC-restriction determines an ability of γδТ cel...

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Autores principales: D. B. Nizhegorodova, M. M. Zafranskaya
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Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: SPb RAACI 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/776aa16e703a441fa4da32342fcdd211
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:776aa16e703a441fa4da32342fcdd2112021-11-18T08:03:39ZγδТ-LYMPHOCYTES: GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS, SUBPOPULATION PROFILE, BIOLOGICAL ROLE, AND FUNCTIONAL FEATURES1563-06252313-741X10.15789/1563-0625-2009-2-3-115-130https://doaj.org/article/776aa16e703a441fa4da32342fcdd2112014-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/267https://doaj.org/toc/1563-0625https://doaj.org/toc/2313-741XAbstract. γδТ lymphocytes represent a poorly investigated heterogeneous population of T cells that are found, predominantly, in mucosal structures, and express common characteristics of innate and acquired immunity. Lack of both antigen processing and MHC-restriction determines an ability of γδТ cells to identify broad spectrum of antigens, the origin of which is yet unknown, and the recognition mechanism have been not established yet. A variety of biological functions, first of all, cytolysis, immune regulation, antigen presentation and repair of tissue damage, define a unique role of this population in infectious diseases, tumors, and autoimmune disorders. Nowadays, principal efforts of scientists are directed to investigation of γδТ cell therapeutic potential, search and production of γδТ cell agonists, as well as design and optimization of herapeutic protocols that may be targeted to γδТ lymphocytes.D. B. NizhegorodovaM. M. ZafranskayaSPb RAACIarticleγδт-lymphocytesphosphoantigenscytotoxicityimmuneregulationImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607RUMedicinskaâ Immunologiâ, Vol 11, Iss 2-3, Pp 115-130 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic γδт-lymphocytes
phosphoantigens
cytotoxicity
immuneregulation
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
spellingShingle γδт-lymphocytes
phosphoantigens
cytotoxicity
immuneregulation
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
D. B. Nizhegorodova
M. M. Zafranskaya
γδТ-LYMPHOCYTES: GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS, SUBPOPULATION PROFILE, BIOLOGICAL ROLE, AND FUNCTIONAL FEATURES
description Abstract. γδТ lymphocytes represent a poorly investigated heterogeneous population of T cells that are found, predominantly, in mucosal structures, and express common characteristics of innate and acquired immunity. Lack of both antigen processing and MHC-restriction determines an ability of γδТ cells to identify broad spectrum of antigens, the origin of which is yet unknown, and the recognition mechanism have been not established yet. A variety of biological functions, first of all, cytolysis, immune regulation, antigen presentation and repair of tissue damage, define a unique role of this population in infectious diseases, tumors, and autoimmune disorders. Nowadays, principal efforts of scientists are directed to investigation of γδТ cell therapeutic potential, search and production of γδТ cell agonists, as well as design and optimization of herapeutic protocols that may be targeted to γδТ lymphocytes.
format article
author D. B. Nizhegorodova
M. M. Zafranskaya
author_facet D. B. Nizhegorodova
M. M. Zafranskaya
author_sort D. B. Nizhegorodova
title γδТ-LYMPHOCYTES: GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS, SUBPOPULATION PROFILE, BIOLOGICAL ROLE, AND FUNCTIONAL FEATURES
title_short γδТ-LYMPHOCYTES: GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS, SUBPOPULATION PROFILE, BIOLOGICAL ROLE, AND FUNCTIONAL FEATURES
title_full γδТ-LYMPHOCYTES: GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS, SUBPOPULATION PROFILE, BIOLOGICAL ROLE, AND FUNCTIONAL FEATURES
title_fullStr γδТ-LYMPHOCYTES: GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS, SUBPOPULATION PROFILE, BIOLOGICAL ROLE, AND FUNCTIONAL FEATURES
title_full_unstemmed γδТ-LYMPHOCYTES: GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS, SUBPOPULATION PROFILE, BIOLOGICAL ROLE, AND FUNCTIONAL FEATURES
title_sort γδт-lymphocytes: general characteristics, subpopulation profile, biological role, and functional features
publisher SPb RAACI
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/776aa16e703a441fa4da32342fcdd211
work_keys_str_mv AT dbnizhegorodova gdtlymphocytesgeneralcharacteristicssubpopulationprofilebiologicalroleandfunctionalfeatures
AT mmzafranskaya gdtlymphocytesgeneralcharacteristicssubpopulationprofilebiologicalroleandfunctionalfeatures
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