γδТ-LYMPHOCYTES: GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS, SUBPOPULATION PROFILE, BIOLOGICAL ROLE, AND FUNCTIONAL FEATURES
Abstract. γδТ lymphocytes represent a poorly investigated heterogeneous population of T cells that are found, predominantly, in mucosal structures, and express common characteristics of innate and acquired immunity. Lack of both antigen processing and MHC-restriction determines an ability of γδТ cel...
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2014
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oai:doaj.org-article:776aa16e703a441fa4da32342fcdd2112021-11-18T08:03:39ZγδТ-LYMPHOCYTES: GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS, SUBPOPULATION PROFILE, BIOLOGICAL ROLE, AND FUNCTIONAL FEATURES1563-06252313-741X10.15789/1563-0625-2009-2-3-115-130https://doaj.org/article/776aa16e703a441fa4da32342fcdd2112014-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/267https://doaj.org/toc/1563-0625https://doaj.org/toc/2313-741XAbstract. γδТ lymphocytes represent a poorly investigated heterogeneous population of T cells that are found, predominantly, in mucosal structures, and express common characteristics of innate and acquired immunity. Lack of both antigen processing and MHC-restriction determines an ability of γδТ cells to identify broad spectrum of antigens, the origin of which is yet unknown, and the recognition mechanism have been not established yet. A variety of biological functions, first of all, cytolysis, immune regulation, antigen presentation and repair of tissue damage, define a unique role of this population in infectious diseases, tumors, and autoimmune disorders. Nowadays, principal efforts of scientists are directed to investigation of γδТ cell therapeutic potential, search and production of γδТ cell agonists, as well as design and optimization of herapeutic protocols that may be targeted to γδТ lymphocytes.D. B. NizhegorodovaM. M. ZafranskayaSPb RAACIarticleγδт-lymphocytesphosphoantigenscytotoxicityimmuneregulationImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607RUMedicinskaâ Immunologiâ, Vol 11, Iss 2-3, Pp 115-130 (2014) |
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γδт-lymphocytes phosphoantigens cytotoxicity immuneregulation Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 |
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γδт-lymphocytes phosphoantigens cytotoxicity immuneregulation Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 D. B. Nizhegorodova M. M. Zafranskaya γδТ-LYMPHOCYTES: GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS, SUBPOPULATION PROFILE, BIOLOGICAL ROLE, AND FUNCTIONAL FEATURES |
description |
Abstract. γδТ lymphocytes represent a poorly investigated heterogeneous population of T cells that are found, predominantly, in mucosal structures, and express common characteristics of innate and acquired immunity. Lack of both antigen processing and MHC-restriction determines an ability of γδТ cells to identify broad spectrum of antigens, the origin of which is yet unknown, and the recognition mechanism have been not established yet. A variety of biological functions, first of all, cytolysis, immune regulation, antigen presentation and repair of tissue damage, define a unique role of this population in infectious diseases, tumors, and autoimmune disorders. Nowadays, principal efforts of scientists are directed to investigation of γδТ cell therapeutic potential, search and production of γδТ cell agonists, as well as design and optimization of herapeutic protocols that may be targeted to γδТ lymphocytes. |
format |
article |
author |
D. B. Nizhegorodova M. M. Zafranskaya |
author_facet |
D. B. Nizhegorodova M. M. Zafranskaya |
author_sort |
D. B. Nizhegorodova |
title |
γδТ-LYMPHOCYTES: GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS, SUBPOPULATION PROFILE, BIOLOGICAL ROLE, AND FUNCTIONAL FEATURES |
title_short |
γδТ-LYMPHOCYTES: GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS, SUBPOPULATION PROFILE, BIOLOGICAL ROLE, AND FUNCTIONAL FEATURES |
title_full |
γδТ-LYMPHOCYTES: GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS, SUBPOPULATION PROFILE, BIOLOGICAL ROLE, AND FUNCTIONAL FEATURES |
title_fullStr |
γδТ-LYMPHOCYTES: GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS, SUBPOPULATION PROFILE, BIOLOGICAL ROLE, AND FUNCTIONAL FEATURES |
title_full_unstemmed |
γδТ-LYMPHOCYTES: GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS, SUBPOPULATION PROFILE, BIOLOGICAL ROLE, AND FUNCTIONAL FEATURES |
title_sort |
γδт-lymphocytes: general characteristics, subpopulation profile, biological role, and functional features |
publisher |
SPb RAACI |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/776aa16e703a441fa4da32342fcdd211 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT dbnizhegorodova gdtlymphocytesgeneralcharacteristicssubpopulationprofilebiologicalroleandfunctionalfeatures AT mmzafranskaya gdtlymphocytesgeneralcharacteristicssubpopulationprofilebiologicalroleandfunctionalfeatures |
_version_ |
1718422552773132288 |