Discursive Chain and Movement in Crisis-Driven Nigerian Political Discourse: Corpus Evidence from Herdsmen Newspaper Headlines

A central tenet of critical discourse analysis spells that language in discourse meant for mass consumption is often permeated with a reproduction and/or a resistance of certain ideologies, assumptions, and knowledge characteristic of different social groups making up the society. One of such best s...

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Autores principales: Mayowa Akinlotan, Ayo Ayodele
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Institute of English Studies 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7775e9bd91fe4f8abc58f55770fb42e7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7775e9bd91fe4f8abc58f55770fb42e72021-11-09T11:04:04ZDiscursive Chain and Movement in Crisis-Driven Nigerian Political Discourse: Corpus Evidence from Herdsmen Newspaper Headlines10.7311/0860-5734.30.2.050860-5734https://doaj.org/article/7775e9bd91fe4f8abc58f55770fb42e72021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doaj.org/toc/0860-5734A central tenet of critical discourse analysis spells that language in discourse meant for mass consumption is often permeated with a reproduction and/or a resistance of certain ideologies, assumptions, and knowledge characteristic of different social groups making up the society. One of such best scenarios is news headlines narrating crisis-driven national discourse in Nigeria, where almost all national discourses are driven by certain inherent ideologies and political power. In this paper, we propose a discourse chain principle uncovering the underlying socio-psychological idiosyncrasies of the participants (inclusive of agents and recipients) and processes in most national discourses in Nigeria. Combining concepts in corpus methods with critical discourse analysis, the paper shows a basic approach to operationalising ideologies in notational form. Applying corpus analytic method to 761 herdsmen news headlines extracted from Nigerian newspapers, the present paper nicely illustrates the extent to which these news headlines move the discourse-at-hand (i.e. herdsmen crisis) to discourse-around. Such movement is performed by reproducing institutionalised ideological patterns revolving around identity politics (ethnicity), religion, question of nationhood, corruption, citizenry distrust, and political power imbalance. The paper argues that this discursive movement is often driven by a chain of discourse that defines the existence of the nationhood.Mayowa Akinlotan Ayo AyodeleInstitute of English Studiesarticlediscourse chaindiscursive movementherdsmen discoursecorpus-based discourse analysisnigeria political discourse modelEnglish languagePE1-3729English literaturePR1-9680ENAnglica. An International Journal of English Studies, Vol 30, Iss 2, Pp 87-106 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic discourse chain
discursive movement
herdsmen discourse
corpus-based discourse analysis
nigeria political discourse model
English language
PE1-3729
English literature
PR1-9680
spellingShingle discourse chain
discursive movement
herdsmen discourse
corpus-based discourse analysis
nigeria political discourse model
English language
PE1-3729
English literature
PR1-9680
Mayowa Akinlotan
Ayo Ayodele
Discursive Chain and Movement in Crisis-Driven Nigerian Political Discourse: Corpus Evidence from Herdsmen Newspaper Headlines
description A central tenet of critical discourse analysis spells that language in discourse meant for mass consumption is often permeated with a reproduction and/or a resistance of certain ideologies, assumptions, and knowledge characteristic of different social groups making up the society. One of such best scenarios is news headlines narrating crisis-driven national discourse in Nigeria, where almost all national discourses are driven by certain inherent ideologies and political power. In this paper, we propose a discourse chain principle uncovering the underlying socio-psychological idiosyncrasies of the participants (inclusive of agents and recipients) and processes in most national discourses in Nigeria. Combining concepts in corpus methods with critical discourse analysis, the paper shows a basic approach to operationalising ideologies in notational form. Applying corpus analytic method to 761 herdsmen news headlines extracted from Nigerian newspapers, the present paper nicely illustrates the extent to which these news headlines move the discourse-at-hand (i.e. herdsmen crisis) to discourse-around. Such movement is performed by reproducing institutionalised ideological patterns revolving around identity politics (ethnicity), religion, question of nationhood, corruption, citizenry distrust, and political power imbalance. The paper argues that this discursive movement is often driven by a chain of discourse that defines the existence of the nationhood.
format article
author Mayowa Akinlotan
Ayo Ayodele
author_facet Mayowa Akinlotan
Ayo Ayodele
author_sort Mayowa Akinlotan
title Discursive Chain and Movement in Crisis-Driven Nigerian Political Discourse: Corpus Evidence from Herdsmen Newspaper Headlines
title_short Discursive Chain and Movement in Crisis-Driven Nigerian Political Discourse: Corpus Evidence from Herdsmen Newspaper Headlines
title_full Discursive Chain and Movement in Crisis-Driven Nigerian Political Discourse: Corpus Evidence from Herdsmen Newspaper Headlines
title_fullStr Discursive Chain and Movement in Crisis-Driven Nigerian Political Discourse: Corpus Evidence from Herdsmen Newspaper Headlines
title_full_unstemmed Discursive Chain and Movement in Crisis-Driven Nigerian Political Discourse: Corpus Evidence from Herdsmen Newspaper Headlines
title_sort discursive chain and movement in crisis-driven nigerian political discourse: corpus evidence from herdsmen newspaper headlines
publisher Institute of English Studies
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7775e9bd91fe4f8abc58f55770fb42e7
work_keys_str_mv AT mayowaakinlotan discursivechainandmovementincrisisdrivennigerianpoliticaldiscoursecorpusevidencefromherdsmennewspaperheadlines
AT ayoayodele discursivechainandmovementincrisisdrivennigerianpoliticaldiscoursecorpusevidencefromherdsmennewspaperheadlines
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