Influence of understorey diversity on wildlife at the coal mining reclamation area in South Kalimantan, Indonesia

Abstract. Nugroho Y, Supandi, Suyanto, Matatula J, Wirabuana PYAP. 2021. Influence of understorey diversity on wildlife at the coal mining reclamation area in South Kalimantan, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 3736-3743. The existence of understorey at the coal mining reclamation area provides an import...

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Autores principales:	Yusanto Nugroho, SUYANTO SUYANTO, SUPANDI SUPANDI, Jeriels Matatula, Pandu Wirabuana
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2021
Materias:	coal mining environmental quality reclamation understorey wildlife Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/7776e422ff884817b4313f44461c0f8c
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:7776e422ff884817b4313f44461c0f8c2021-11-22T12:18:55ZInfluence of understorey diversity on wildlife at the coal mining reclamation area in South Kalimantan, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d220917https://doaj.org/article/7776e422ff884817b4313f44461c0f8c2021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/8904https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Nugroho Y, Supandi, Suyanto, Matatula J, Wirabuana PYAP. 2021. Influence of understorey diversity on wildlife at the coal mining reclamation area in South Kalimantan, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 3736-3743. The existence of understorey at the coal mining reclamation area provides an important contribution to improve the environmental quality, especially the wildlife presence. Therefore, this study aims to determine the influence of understorey diversity on the wildlife at the coal mining reclamation area managed by the PT Borneo Indobara, South Kalimantan. This study used an ecological survey conducted in three reclamation areas classified based on the dominant species supporting the process, namely Paraserianthes falcataria (L-1), Anthocephalus cadamba (L-2), and a mixture of both species (L-3). The data were collected in two observation periods, namely August 2019 and August 2020. The results showed that at the first observation, ten families of understorey were observed from the survey and the highest diversity was recorded in L-2 (H'=1.71), followed by L-1 (H'=1.54), and L-3 (H'=1.27). Meanwhile, the wildlife in the first periods was only 6 species consisting of 3 birds, 2 reptiles, and 1 mammal. The number of species from every site was relatively equal at the first observation. In the second observation, the diversity of understorey considerably increased with approximately 22 families from the inventory. The highest understorey diversity in this observation was recorded in L-1 (H'=3.30), L-2 (H'=3.05), and L-3 (H'=3.04). Also, the higher understorey diversity was followed by the higher wildlife with 29 species, which consists of 26 birds, 2 reptiles, and 1 mammal. The highest appearance of bird species was in the L-1 with approximately 19 species, while the number of birds in L-2 and L-3 was relatively similar with approximately 15 species. Based on these results, the understorey diversity significantly contributes to improving the wildlife diversity at the coal mining reclamation area, primarily from the bird species.Yusanto NugrohoSUYANTO SUYANTOSUPANDI SUPANDIJeriels MatatulaPandu WirabuanaMBI & UNS Soloarticlecoal miningenvironmental qualityreclamationunderstoreywildlifeBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 22, Iss 9 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	coal mining environmental quality reclamation understorey wildlife Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	coal mining environmental quality reclamation understorey wildlife Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Yusanto Nugroho SUYANTO SUYANTO SUPANDI SUPANDI Jeriels Matatula Pandu Wirabuana Influence of understorey diversity on wildlife at the coal mining reclamation area in South Kalimantan, Indonesia
description	Abstract. Nugroho Y, Supandi, Suyanto, Matatula J, Wirabuana PYAP. 2021. Influence of understorey diversity on wildlife at the coal mining reclamation area in South Kalimantan, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 3736-3743. The existence of understorey at the coal mining reclamation area provides an important contribution to improve the environmental quality, especially the wildlife presence. Therefore, this study aims to determine the influence of understorey diversity on the wildlife at the coal mining reclamation area managed by the PT Borneo Indobara, South Kalimantan. This study used an ecological survey conducted in three reclamation areas classified based on the dominant species supporting the process, namely Paraserianthes falcataria (L-1), Anthocephalus cadamba (L-2), and a mixture of both species (L-3). The data were collected in two observation periods, namely August 2019 and August 2020. The results showed that at the first observation, ten families of understorey were observed from the survey and the highest diversity was recorded in L-2 (H'=1.71), followed by L-1 (H'=1.54), and L-3 (H'=1.27). Meanwhile, the wildlife in the first periods was only 6 species consisting of 3 birds, 2 reptiles, and 1 mammal. The number of species from every site was relatively equal at the first observation. In the second observation, the diversity of understorey considerably increased with approximately 22 families from the inventory. The highest understorey diversity in this observation was recorded in L-1 (H'=3.30), L-2 (H'=3.05), and L-3 (H'=3.04). Also, the higher understorey diversity was followed by the higher wildlife with 29 species, which consists of 26 birds, 2 reptiles, and 1 mammal. The highest appearance of bird species was in the L-1 with approximately 19 species, while the number of birds in L-2 and L-3 was relatively similar with approximately 15 species. Based on these results, the understorey diversity significantly contributes to improving the wildlife diversity at the coal mining reclamation area, primarily from the bird species.
format	article
author	Yusanto Nugroho SUYANTO SUYANTO SUPANDI SUPANDI Jeriels Matatula Pandu Wirabuana
author_facet	Yusanto Nugroho SUYANTO SUYANTO SUPANDI SUPANDI Jeriels Matatula Pandu Wirabuana
author_sort	Yusanto Nugroho
title	Influence of understorey diversity on wildlife at the coal mining reclamation area in South Kalimantan, Indonesia
title_short	Influence of understorey diversity on wildlife at the coal mining reclamation area in South Kalimantan, Indonesia
title_full	Influence of understorey diversity on wildlife at the coal mining reclamation area in South Kalimantan, Indonesia
title_fullStr	Influence of understorey diversity on wildlife at the coal mining reclamation area in South Kalimantan, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	Influence of understorey diversity on wildlife at the coal mining reclamation area in South Kalimantan, Indonesia
title_sort	influence of understorey diversity on wildlife at the coal mining reclamation area in south kalimantan, indonesia
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/7776e422ff884817b4313f44461c0f8c
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Influence of understorey diversity on wildlife at the coal mining reclamation area in South Kalimantan, Indonesia

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