Discovery of a novel RORγ antagonist with skin-restricted exposure for topical treatment of mild to moderate psoriasis

Abstract Clinical success of IL-17/IL-23 pathway biologics for the treatment of moderate to severe psoriasis suggests that targeting RORγt, a master regulator for the proliferation and function of Th17 cells, could be an effective alternative. However, oral RORγ antagonists (VTP43742, TAK828) with h...

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Autores principales: Suxing Liu, Dong Liu, Ru Shen, Di Li, Qiyue Hu, Yinfa Yan, Jiakang Sun, Fengqi Zhang, Hong Wan, Ping Dong, Jun Feng, Rumin Zhang, Jing Li, Lianshan Zhang, Weikang Tao
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/778a56f614ee48949e2ce625b054df42
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:778a56f614ee48949e2ce625b054df422021-12-02T16:55:25ZDiscovery of a novel RORγ antagonist with skin-restricted exposure for topical treatment of mild to moderate psoriasis10.1038/s41598-021-88492-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/778a56f614ee48949e2ce625b054df422021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88492-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Clinical success of IL-17/IL-23 pathway biologics for the treatment of moderate to severe psoriasis suggests that targeting RORγt, a master regulator for the proliferation and function of Th17 cells, could be an effective alternative. However, oral RORγ antagonists (VTP43742, TAK828) with high systemic exposure showed toxicity in phase I/II clinical trials and terminated development. To alleviate the potential safety concerns, identifying compounds with skin-restricted exposure amenable for topical use is of great interest. Systematic structure activity relationship study and multi-parameter optimization led to the discovery of a novel RORγ antagonist (SHR168442) with desired properties for a topical drug. It suppressed the transcription of IL-17 gene, leading to reduction of IL-17 cytokine secretion. It showed high exposure in skin, but low in plasma. Topical application of SHR168442 in Vaseline exhibited excellent efficacy in the imiquimod-induced and IL-23-induced psoriasis-like skin inflammation mouse models and correlated with the reduction of Th17 pathway cytokines, IL-6, TNFα and IL-17A. This work demonstrated restricted skin exposure of RORγ antagonist may provide a new topical treatment option as targeted therapeutics for mild to moderate psoriasis patients and may be suitable for the treatment of any other inflammatory disorders that are accessible locally.Suxing LiuDong LiuRu ShenDi LiQiyue HuYinfa YanJiakang SunFengqi ZhangHong WanPing DongJun FengRumin ZhangJing LiLianshan ZhangWeikang TaoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Suxing Liu
Dong Liu
Ru Shen
Di Li
Qiyue Hu
Yinfa Yan
Jiakang Sun
Fengqi Zhang
Hong Wan
Ping Dong
Jun Feng
Rumin Zhang
Jing Li
Lianshan Zhang
Weikang Tao
Discovery of a novel RORγ antagonist with skin-restricted exposure for topical treatment of mild to moderate psoriasis
description Abstract Clinical success of IL-17/IL-23 pathway biologics for the treatment of moderate to severe psoriasis suggests that targeting RORγt, a master regulator for the proliferation and function of Th17 cells, could be an effective alternative. However, oral RORγ antagonists (VTP43742, TAK828) with high systemic exposure showed toxicity in phase I/II clinical trials and terminated development. To alleviate the potential safety concerns, identifying compounds with skin-restricted exposure amenable for topical use is of great interest. Systematic structure activity relationship study and multi-parameter optimization led to the discovery of a novel RORγ antagonist (SHR168442) with desired properties for a topical drug. It suppressed the transcription of IL-17 gene, leading to reduction of IL-17 cytokine secretion. It showed high exposure in skin, but low in plasma. Topical application of SHR168442 in Vaseline exhibited excellent efficacy in the imiquimod-induced and IL-23-induced psoriasis-like skin inflammation mouse models and correlated with the reduction of Th17 pathway cytokines, IL-6, TNFα and IL-17A. This work demonstrated restricted skin exposure of RORγ antagonist may provide a new topical treatment option as targeted therapeutics for mild to moderate psoriasis patients and may be suitable for the treatment of any other inflammatory disorders that are accessible locally.
format article
author Suxing Liu
Dong Liu
Ru Shen
Di Li
Qiyue Hu
Yinfa Yan
Jiakang Sun
Fengqi Zhang
Hong Wan
Ping Dong
Jun Feng
Rumin Zhang
Jing Li
Lianshan Zhang
Weikang Tao
author_facet Suxing Liu
Dong Liu
Ru Shen
Di Li
Qiyue Hu
Yinfa Yan
Jiakang Sun
Fengqi Zhang
Hong Wan
Ping Dong
Jun Feng
Rumin Zhang
Jing Li
Lianshan Zhang
Weikang Tao
author_sort Suxing Liu
title Discovery of a novel RORγ antagonist with skin-restricted exposure for topical treatment of mild to moderate psoriasis
title_short Discovery of a novel RORγ antagonist with skin-restricted exposure for topical treatment of mild to moderate psoriasis
title_full Discovery of a novel RORγ antagonist with skin-restricted exposure for topical treatment of mild to moderate psoriasis
title_fullStr Discovery of a novel RORγ antagonist with skin-restricted exposure for topical treatment of mild to moderate psoriasis
title_full_unstemmed Discovery of a novel RORγ antagonist with skin-restricted exposure for topical treatment of mild to moderate psoriasis
title_sort discovery of a novel rorγ antagonist with skin-restricted exposure for topical treatment of mild to moderate psoriasis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/778a56f614ee48949e2ce625b054df42
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