Persistence Conditions of Institutional Entities: Investigating Copredication Through a Forced-Choice Experiment
The conditions under which certain complex polysemous nominals can sustain coherent sense relations (informally, can “survive”) is investigated through a two-alternative forced choice experiment. Written scenarios were constructed which permitted copredication, through which multiple, semantically d...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:779dbd3ea86f400e84ebe4058fa4b8362021-12-01T16:46:27ZPersistence Conditions of Institutional Entities: Investigating Copredication Through a Forced-Choice Experiment1664-107810.3389/fpsyg.2021.528862https://doaj.org/article/779dbd3ea86f400e84ebe4058fa4b8362021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.528862/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-1078The conditions under which certain complex polysemous nominals can sustain coherent sense relations (informally, can “survive”) is investigated through a two-alternative forced choice experiment. Written scenarios were constructed which permitted copredication, through which multiple, semantically different sense types are associated with a single nominal. Participants were presented with two scenarios involving a polysemous nominal (e.g., bank, city) and had to select which scenario (and, hence, which combination of predicates) appeared to be the most prototypical, faithful realization of the nominal. In order to achieve this, an additional manipulation was added, such that the number of senses hosted by each forced choice was either equal (2 senses choice vs. 2 senses choice) or unequal (1 sense choice vs. 2/3 senses choice). In order to address certain concerns in the literature about prototypicality, a core question addressed was whether the institutional sense of the nominals strongly determined the option chosen by participants, or whether the number of senses more strongly predicted this. It was found that the best predictor of sense “survival” was not sense frequency, but rather sense complexity or approximation to the institutional sense.Elliot MurphyElliot MurphyElliot MurphyFrontiers Media S.A.articlecopredicationpolysemypragmaticsship of theseuspersistence conditionsforced choice experimentPsychologyBF1-990ENFrontiers in Psychology, Vol 12 (2021) |
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copredication polysemy pragmatics ship of theseus persistence conditions forced choice experiment Psychology BF1-990 |
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copredication polysemy pragmatics ship of theseus persistence conditions forced choice experiment Psychology BF1-990 Elliot Murphy Elliot Murphy Elliot Murphy Persistence Conditions of Institutional Entities: Investigating Copredication Through a Forced-Choice Experiment |
description |
The conditions under which certain complex polysemous nominals can sustain coherent sense relations (informally, can “survive”) is investigated through a two-alternative forced choice experiment. Written scenarios were constructed which permitted copredication, through which multiple, semantically different sense types are associated with a single nominal. Participants were presented with two scenarios involving a polysemous nominal (e.g., bank, city) and had to select which scenario (and, hence, which combination of predicates) appeared to be the most prototypical, faithful realization of the nominal. In order to achieve this, an additional manipulation was added, such that the number of senses hosted by each forced choice was either equal (2 senses choice vs. 2 senses choice) or unequal (1 sense choice vs. 2/3 senses choice). In order to address certain concerns in the literature about prototypicality, a core question addressed was whether the institutional sense of the nominals strongly determined the option chosen by participants, or whether the number of senses more strongly predicted this. It was found that the best predictor of sense “survival” was not sense frequency, but rather sense complexity or approximation to the institutional sense. |
format |
article |
author |
Elliot Murphy Elliot Murphy Elliot Murphy |
author_facet |
Elliot Murphy Elliot Murphy Elliot Murphy |
author_sort |
Elliot Murphy |
title |
Persistence Conditions of Institutional Entities: Investigating Copredication Through a Forced-Choice Experiment |
title_short |
Persistence Conditions of Institutional Entities: Investigating Copredication Through a Forced-Choice Experiment |
title_full |
Persistence Conditions of Institutional Entities: Investigating Copredication Through a Forced-Choice Experiment |
title_fullStr |
Persistence Conditions of Institutional Entities: Investigating Copredication Through a Forced-Choice Experiment |
title_full_unstemmed |
Persistence Conditions of Institutional Entities: Investigating Copredication Through a Forced-Choice Experiment |
title_sort |
persistence conditions of institutional entities: investigating copredication through a forced-choice experiment |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/779dbd3ea86f400e84ebe4058fa4b836 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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