Kemampuan Pemangsaan Menochilus sexmaculatus F. (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) terhadap Rhopalosiphum maidis Fitch (Homoptera: Aphididae)
The objective of this research was to study the functional response of<em> M. sexmaculatus</em>. The hypothesis of this study was that age of predator and the numbers of prey will effect predation rate. To test this hypothesis, a set of prey (first and fourth instar and adult <em>R...
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The Entomological Society of Indonesia
2015
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oai:doaj.org-article:77a84e4a85924066b3940abf4d9fdad72021-12-02T01:45:45ZKemampuan Pemangsaan Menochilus sexmaculatus F. (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) terhadap Rhopalosiphum maidis Fitch (Homoptera: Aphididae)1829-77222089-025710.5994/jei.8.1.1-7https://doaj.org/article/77a84e4a85924066b3940abf4d9fdad72015-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/85https://doaj.org/toc/1829-7722https://doaj.org/toc/2089-0257The objective of this research was to study the functional response of<em> M. sexmaculatus</em>. The hypothesis of this study was that age of predator and the numbers of prey will effect predation rate. To test this hypothesis, a set of prey (first and fourth instar and adult <em>R. maidis</em>) was separately placed together with first and fourth instar larval and adult female of <em>M. sexmaculatus</em> at different densities. The length of the exposure of the hosts were respectively 13, 14 and 2 hours for 1st instar larval predator, 4th instar larval predator and adult predators. In addition a combination of 1st and 4th instar nymph of <em>R. maidis</em> were exposed to adult <em>M. sexmaculatus</em> for 24 hours. The result of this study showed that the ability to predation of young and adult <em>M. exmaculatus</em> was type II, indicating that<em> M. sexmaculatus</em> can be categorized as effective biological control agent. Adults of <em>M. sexmaculatus</em> are better predators than the larval stages. Based on non linear regression analysis, the maximum numbers of preys consumed by adult females of <em>M. sexmaculatus</em> was 300 individuals of various stages of<em> R. maidis</em> per 24 hours.Indriya RadiyantoSri RahayuningtiasEndah WidhianingtyasThe Entomological Society of Indonesiaarticlefunctional responsepredator prey interactionbiological controlZoologyQL1-991ENIDJurnal Entomologi Indonesia, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2015) |
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functional response predator prey interaction biological control Zoology QL1-991 |
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functional response predator prey interaction biological control Zoology QL1-991 Indriya Radiyanto Sri Rahayuningtias Endah Widhianingtyas Kemampuan Pemangsaan Menochilus sexmaculatus F. (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) terhadap Rhopalosiphum maidis Fitch (Homoptera: Aphididae) |
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The objective of this research was to study the functional response of<em> M. sexmaculatus</em>. The hypothesis of this study was that age of predator and the numbers of prey will effect predation rate. To test this hypothesis, a set of prey (first and fourth instar and adult <em>R. maidis</em>) was separately placed together with first and fourth instar larval and adult female of <em>M. sexmaculatus</em> at different densities. The length of the exposure of the hosts were respectively 13, 14 and 2 hours for 1st instar larval predator, 4th instar larval predator and adult predators. In addition a combination of 1st and 4th instar nymph of <em>R. maidis</em> were exposed to adult <em>M. sexmaculatus</em> for 24 hours. The result of this study showed that the ability to predation of young and adult <em>M. exmaculatus</em> was type II, indicating that<em> M. sexmaculatus</em> can be categorized as effective biological control agent. Adults of <em>M. sexmaculatus</em> are better predators than the larval stages. Based on non linear regression analysis, the maximum numbers of preys consumed by adult females of <em>M. sexmaculatus</em> was 300 individuals of various stages of<em> R. maidis</em> per 24 hours. |
format |
article |
author |
Indriya Radiyanto Sri Rahayuningtias Endah Widhianingtyas |
author_facet |
Indriya Radiyanto Sri Rahayuningtias Endah Widhianingtyas |
author_sort |
Indriya Radiyanto |
title |
Kemampuan Pemangsaan Menochilus sexmaculatus F. (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) terhadap Rhopalosiphum maidis Fitch (Homoptera: Aphididae) |
title_short |
Kemampuan Pemangsaan Menochilus sexmaculatus F. (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) terhadap Rhopalosiphum maidis Fitch (Homoptera: Aphididae) |
title_full |
Kemampuan Pemangsaan Menochilus sexmaculatus F. (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) terhadap Rhopalosiphum maidis Fitch (Homoptera: Aphididae) |
title_fullStr |
Kemampuan Pemangsaan Menochilus sexmaculatus F. (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) terhadap Rhopalosiphum maidis Fitch (Homoptera: Aphididae) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Kemampuan Pemangsaan Menochilus sexmaculatus F. (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) terhadap Rhopalosiphum maidis Fitch (Homoptera: Aphididae) |
title_sort |
kemampuan pemangsaan menochilus sexmaculatus f. (coleoptera: coccinellidae) terhadap rhopalosiphum maidis fitch (homoptera: aphididae) |
publisher |
The Entomological Society of Indonesia |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/77a84e4a85924066b3940abf4d9fdad7 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT indriyaradiyanto kemampuanpemangsaanmenochilussexmaculatusfcoleopteracoccinellidaeterhadaprhopalosiphummaidisfitchhomopteraaphididae AT srirahayuningtias kemampuanpemangsaanmenochilussexmaculatusfcoleopteracoccinellidaeterhadaprhopalosiphummaidisfitchhomopteraaphididae AT endahwidhianingtyas kemampuanpemangsaanmenochilussexmaculatusfcoleopteracoccinellidaeterhadaprhopalosiphummaidisfitchhomopteraaphididae |
_version_ |
1718402902588915712 |