Diversity of plant species in paddy ecosystem in West Sumatra, Indonesia

Tauruslina EA, Trizelia, Yaherwandi, Hamid H. 2017. Diversity of plant species in paddy ecosystem in West Sumatra. Biodiversitas 18: 1218-1225. Community is a group of living things which have adjusted and inhabited a natural habitat. Characteristics of the community in an environment are its divers...

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Autores principales:	ENIE TAURUSLINA AMARULLAH, TRIZELIA TRIZELIA, YAHERWANDI YAHERWANDI, HASMIANDY HAMID
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2017
Materias:	paddy ecosystem diversity species dominance Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/77b9a118699440748df0be165682925a
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:77b9a118699440748df0be165682925a2021-11-16T13:56:34ZDiversity of plant species in paddy ecosystem in West Sumatra, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d180346https://doaj.org/article/77b9a118699440748df0be165682925a2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/2046https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Tauruslina EA, Trizelia, Yaherwandi, Hamid H. 2017. Diversity of plant species in paddy ecosystem in West Sumatra. Biodiversitas 18: 1218-1225. Community is a group of living things which have adjusted and inhabited a natural habitat. Characteristics of the community in an environment are its diversity. The diversity of the plants is a plant species that occupy an ecosystem. The research was aimed at determining species diversity, the dominance of plant species and summed dominance ratio (SDR) in paddy ecosystem. The plant samples were taken from the location of endemic areas of brown plant hopper in Tanjung Mutiara Subdistrict, Agam District West Sumatra. Sampling was done by using two methods, (i) survey methods with direct data collection; (ii) squares method, observation of sample plots in the field. The level of diversity of plant species was analyzed using diversity index of Shannon-Wiener (Hâ€™). Plant species dominance was analyzed using dominance index (C). The results showed that index value of Shannon-Wienner ranged 1.00 â€“ 1.73, which indicated that the category of diversity level of plants was medium. Dominance index ranged 0.03 - 0.08 which meant there were a dominant species among the plants in the study areas. The highest SDR in the ecosystem type III were Cyperus rotundus (40.87%) and Borreria laevis (37.43%), in the type I was C. rotundus (34.90%) and in type II was Portulaca oleracea (20.08%). The dominant plant species found in the type I were C. rotundus, Eleusine indica, Borreria laevis, in type II were P. oleracea, C. rotundus, Amaranthus spinosus and in type III were C. rotundus, B. laevis, and A. spinosus.ENIE TAURUSLINA AMARULLAHTRIZELIA TRIZELIAYAHERWANDI YAHERWANDIHASMIANDY HAMIDMBI & UNS Soloarticlepaddy ecosystemdiversityspecies dominanceBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 18, Iss 3, Pp 1218-1225 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	paddy ecosystem diversity species dominance Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	paddy ecosystem diversity species dominance Biology (General) QH301-705.5 ENIE TAURUSLINA AMARULLAH TRIZELIA TRIZELIA YAHERWANDI YAHERWANDI HASMIANDY HAMID Diversity of plant species in paddy ecosystem in West Sumatra, Indonesia
description	Tauruslina EA, Trizelia, Yaherwandi, Hamid H. 2017. Diversity of plant species in paddy ecosystem in West Sumatra. Biodiversitas 18: 1218-1225. Community is a group of living things which have adjusted and inhabited a natural habitat. Characteristics of the community in an environment are its diversity. The diversity of the plants is a plant species that occupy an ecosystem. The research was aimed at determining species diversity, the dominance of plant species and summed dominance ratio (SDR) in paddy ecosystem. The plant samples were taken from the location of endemic areas of brown plant hopper in Tanjung Mutiara Subdistrict, Agam District West Sumatra. Sampling was done by using two methods, (i) survey methods with direct data collection; (ii) squares method, observation of sample plots in the field. The level of diversity of plant species was analyzed using diversity index of Shannon-Wiener (Hâ€™). Plant species dominance was analyzed using dominance index (C). The results showed that index value of Shannon-Wienner ranged 1.00 â€“ 1.73, which indicated that the category of diversity level of plants was medium. Dominance index ranged 0.03 - 0.08 which meant there were a dominant species among the plants in the study areas. The highest SDR in the ecosystem type III were Cyperus rotundus (40.87%) and Borreria laevis (37.43%), in the type I was C. rotundus (34.90%) and in type II was Portulaca oleracea (20.08%). The dominant plant species found in the type I were C. rotundus, Eleusine indica, Borreria laevis, in type II were P. oleracea, C. rotundus, Amaranthus spinosus and in type III were C. rotundus, B. laevis, and A. spinosus.
format	article
author	ENIE TAURUSLINA AMARULLAH TRIZELIA TRIZELIA YAHERWANDI YAHERWANDI HASMIANDY HAMID
author_facet	ENIE TAURUSLINA AMARULLAH TRIZELIA TRIZELIA YAHERWANDI YAHERWANDI HASMIANDY HAMID
author_sort	ENIE TAURUSLINA AMARULLAH
title	Diversity of plant species in paddy ecosystem in West Sumatra, Indonesia
title_short	Diversity of plant species in paddy ecosystem in West Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full	Diversity of plant species in paddy ecosystem in West Sumatra, Indonesia
title_fullStr	Diversity of plant species in paddy ecosystem in West Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	Diversity of plant species in paddy ecosystem in West Sumatra, Indonesia
title_sort	diversity of plant species in paddy ecosystem in west sumatra, indonesia
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/77b9a118699440748df0be165682925a
work_keys_str_mv	AT enietauruslinaamarullah diversityofplantspeciesinpaddyecosysteminwestsumatraindonesia AT trizeliatrizelia diversityofplantspeciesinpaddyecosysteminwestsumatraindonesia AT yaherwandiyaherwandi diversityofplantspeciesinpaddyecosysteminwestsumatraindonesia AT hasmiandyhamid diversityofplantspeciesinpaddyecosysteminwestsumatraindonesia
_version_	1718426488079908864

Diversity of plant species in paddy ecosystem in West Sumatra, Indonesia

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