Occupational Performance Coaching With Parents to Promote Community Participation of Young Children With Developmental Disabilities: Protocol for a Feasibility and Pilot Randomized Control Trial

Background: High rates of restricted community participation have been reported in young children with developmental disabilities. Occupational performance coaching (OPC), grounded in self-determination theory, aims to facilitate children's participation in life situations through coaching pare...

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Autores principales:	Chi-Wen Chien, Yuen Yi Cynthia Lai, Chung-Ying Lin, Fiona Graham
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:	occupational performance coaching community participation children with developmental disability study protocol randomized control trial (RCT) designs Pediatrics RJ1-570
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/77cca53dcf2d42db819812d53024c525
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:77cca53dcf2d42db819812d53024c5252021-11-05T16:47:24ZOccupational Performance Coaching With Parents to Promote Community Participation of Young Children With Developmental Disabilities: Protocol for a Feasibility and Pilot Randomized Control Trial2296-236010.3389/fped.2021.720885https://doaj.org/article/77cca53dcf2d42db819812d53024c5252021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2021.720885/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-2360Background: High rates of restricted community participation have been reported in young children with developmental disabilities. Occupational performance coaching (OPC), grounded in self-determination theory, aims to facilitate children's participation in life situations through coaching parents. However, there have been limited randomized controlled trials demonstrating the efficacy of OPC, especially with a specific focus on children's community participation. The proposed study is the first step in evaluating the feasibility and acceptability of conducting a pilot randomized controlled trial of OPC in Hong Kong and testing its initial efficacy (in comparison to parent consultation) in promoting children's community participation.Method/Design: A feasibility and pilot double-blind randomized controlled trial will be undertaken. Fifty children aged 6 years or below with developmental disabilities and their parents will be recruited from early intervention centers and/or through social media in Hong Kong. Parents will be randomly assigned to receive OPC or consultation, and will be blinded to group allocation. Outcomes will be assessed by blinded assessors at baseline, pre-intervention, post-intervention, and follow-up. Predetermined success criteria will be used to assess the feasibility of the trial. Qualitative interviews will be conducted with parents to explore the acceptability and perceived impact of OPC.Discussion: This trial will test whether the study protocol and OPC are feasible and acceptable, as well as assess the initial efficacy of OPC to obtain effect size estimates. The results of the trial will inform future preparations for conducting a full-scale efficacy trial of OPC.Trial Registration:ClinicalTrials.gov, U.S. National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health (#NCT04796909), Registered on 15th March 2021.Chi-Wen ChienYuen Yi Cynthia LaiChung-Ying LinFiona GrahamFrontiers Media S.A.articleoccupational performance coachingcommunity participationchildren with developmental disabilitystudy protocolrandomized control trial (RCT) designsPediatricsRJ1-570ENFrontiers in Pediatrics, Vol 9 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	occupational performance coaching community participation children with developmental disability study protocol randomized control trial (RCT) designs Pediatrics RJ1-570
spellingShingle	occupational performance coaching community participation children with developmental disability study protocol randomized control trial (RCT) designs Pediatrics RJ1-570 Chi-Wen Chien Yuen Yi Cynthia Lai Chung-Ying Lin Fiona Graham Occupational Performance Coaching With Parents to Promote Community Participation of Young Children With Developmental Disabilities: Protocol for a Feasibility and Pilot Randomized Control Trial
description	Background: High rates of restricted community participation have been reported in young children with developmental disabilities. Occupational performance coaching (OPC), grounded in self-determination theory, aims to facilitate children's participation in life situations through coaching parents. However, there have been limited randomized controlled trials demonstrating the efficacy of OPC, especially with a specific focus on children's community participation. The proposed study is the first step in evaluating the feasibility and acceptability of conducting a pilot randomized controlled trial of OPC in Hong Kong and testing its initial efficacy (in comparison to parent consultation) in promoting children's community participation.Method/Design: A feasibility and pilot double-blind randomized controlled trial will be undertaken. Fifty children aged 6 years or below with developmental disabilities and their parents will be recruited from early intervention centers and/or through social media in Hong Kong. Parents will be randomly assigned to receive OPC or consultation, and will be blinded to group allocation. Outcomes will be assessed by blinded assessors at baseline, pre-intervention, post-intervention, and follow-up. Predetermined success criteria will be used to assess the feasibility of the trial. Qualitative interviews will be conducted with parents to explore the acceptability and perceived impact of OPC.Discussion: This trial will test whether the study protocol and OPC are feasible and acceptable, as well as assess the initial efficacy of OPC to obtain effect size estimates. The results of the trial will inform future preparations for conducting a full-scale efficacy trial of OPC.Trial Registration:ClinicalTrials.gov, U.S. National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health (#NCT04796909), Registered on 15th March 2021.
format	article
author	Chi-Wen Chien Yuen Yi Cynthia Lai Chung-Ying Lin Fiona Graham
author_facet	Chi-Wen Chien Yuen Yi Cynthia Lai Chung-Ying Lin Fiona Graham
author_sort	Chi-Wen Chien
title	Occupational Performance Coaching With Parents to Promote Community Participation of Young Children With Developmental Disabilities: Protocol for a Feasibility and Pilot Randomized Control Trial
title_short	Occupational Performance Coaching With Parents to Promote Community Participation of Young Children With Developmental Disabilities: Protocol for a Feasibility and Pilot Randomized Control Trial
title_full	Occupational Performance Coaching With Parents to Promote Community Participation of Young Children With Developmental Disabilities: Protocol for a Feasibility and Pilot Randomized Control Trial
title_fullStr	Occupational Performance Coaching With Parents to Promote Community Participation of Young Children With Developmental Disabilities: Protocol for a Feasibility and Pilot Randomized Control Trial
title_full_unstemmed	Occupational Performance Coaching With Parents to Promote Community Participation of Young Children With Developmental Disabilities: Protocol for a Feasibility and Pilot Randomized Control Trial
title_sort	occupational performance coaching with parents to promote community participation of young children with developmental disabilities: protocol for a feasibility and pilot randomized control trial
publisher	Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/77cca53dcf2d42db819812d53024c525
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Occupational Performance Coaching With Parents to Promote Community Participation of Young Children With Developmental Disabilities: Protocol for a Feasibility and Pilot Randomized Control Trial

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