Classification of unlabeled online media
Abstract This work investigates the ability to classify misinformation in online social media networks in a manner that avoids the need for ground truth labels. Rather than approach the classification problem as a task for humans or machine learning algorithms, this work leverages user–user and user...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:77dccb97c90d4dd4af3c9ddb0ef89e842021-12-02T17:04:05ZClassification of unlabeled online media10.1038/s41598-021-85608-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/77dccb97c90d4dd4af3c9ddb0ef89e842021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-85608-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This work investigates the ability to classify misinformation in online social media networks in a manner that avoids the need for ground truth labels. Rather than approach the classification problem as a task for humans or machine learning algorithms, this work leverages user–user and user–media (i.e.,media likes) interactions to infer the type of information (fake vs. authentic) being spread, without needing to know the actual details of the information itself. To study the inception and evolution of user–user and user–media interactions over time, we create an experimental platform that mimics the functionality of real-world social media networks. We develop a graphical model that considers the evolution of this network topology to model the uncertainty (entropy) propagation when fake and authentic media disseminates across the network. The creation of a real-world social media network enables a wide range of hypotheses to be tested pertaining to users, their interactions with other users, and with media content. The discovery that the entropy of user–user and user–media interactions approximate fake and authentic media likes, enables us to classify fake media in an unsupervised learning manner.Sakthi Kumar Arul PrakashConrad TuckerNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Sakthi Kumar Arul Prakash Conrad Tucker Classification of unlabeled online media |
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Abstract This work investigates the ability to classify misinformation in online social media networks in a manner that avoids the need for ground truth labels. Rather than approach the classification problem as a task for humans or machine learning algorithms, this work leverages user–user and user–media (i.e.,media likes) interactions to infer the type of information (fake vs. authentic) being spread, without needing to know the actual details of the information itself. To study the inception and evolution of user–user and user–media interactions over time, we create an experimental platform that mimics the functionality of real-world social media networks. We develop a graphical model that considers the evolution of this network topology to model the uncertainty (entropy) propagation when fake and authentic media disseminates across the network. The creation of a real-world social media network enables a wide range of hypotheses to be tested pertaining to users, their interactions with other users, and with media content. The discovery that the entropy of user–user and user–media interactions approximate fake and authentic media likes, enables us to classify fake media in an unsupervised learning manner. |
format |
article |
author |
Sakthi Kumar Arul Prakash Conrad Tucker |
author_facet |
Sakthi Kumar Arul Prakash Conrad Tucker |
author_sort |
Sakthi Kumar Arul Prakash |
title |
Classification of unlabeled online media |
title_short |
Classification of unlabeled online media |
title_full |
Classification of unlabeled online media |
title_fullStr |
Classification of unlabeled online media |
title_full_unstemmed |
Classification of unlabeled online media |
title_sort |
classification of unlabeled online media |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/77dccb97c90d4dd4af3c9ddb0ef89e84 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT sakthikumararulprakash classificationofunlabeledonlinemedia AT conradtucker classificationofunlabeledonlinemedia |
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1718381855776964608 |